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苏格兰特殊教育法案的评述及思考(创新教育研究; vol. 7, no. 1) 발행 연도: 2019 저자: Qiuhan Feng 苏格兰以高水平的教育质量和融合教育发展程度闻名于世，其以教育公平促进社会公平的理念是当地教 育的特色之一。迄今为止，苏格兰已经颁布多种教育法案来扩大额外支持需要的服务范围，并保障家长 的参与权，建立完善的教师教育体系来提升各种弱势儿童群体的教育质量。然而额外支持需要带来的分 类与标签问题、污名化问题、教育资源传递有效性问题依然存在，引发学者对教育公平的思考。 
Action Protocol in Bullying Situations 발행 연도: 2016 단체 저자: Costa Rica. Ministry of Public Education | Directorate of Student Life | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) Bullying is a reality suffered by children, adolescents and young people all over the world. It affects their well-being, their development and the exercise of their rights as well as their responsibilities. Addressing these situations in the educational environment requires a coordinated and articulated effort to assign time, resources, tasks, and responsibilities of each and every actor in the educational community and institutions responsible for the care of the child and adolescent population. Protocolo de actuación en situaciones de bullying 발행 연도: 2016 단체 저자: Ministry of Public Education, Directorate of Student Life (MEP) | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) El bullying es una realidad que sufren niños, niñas, adolescentes y jóvenes en todo el mundo. Afecta su bienestar, su desarrollo y el ejercicio de sus derechos así como de sus responsabilidades. Atender estas situaciones en el ambiente educativo, exige un esfuerzo coordinado y articulado de asignación de tiempo, recursos, tareas y responsabilidades de todas y todos los actores de la comunidad educativa e instituciones responsables de la atención de la población infanto-juvenil. 
Dialogue on Quebec Food Autonomy 발행 연도: 2020 단체 저자: Institut du Nouveau Monde (INM) Food autonomy is more than ever a crucial subject for Quebec society. The COVID-19 pandemic has revealed the fragility of our food system and has created a new opportunity to talk about this strategic issue. Several players are saying it: it It is time to bring agricultural producers closer to citizens, and to create new forms of solidarity between them.To do this, the Union des producteurs agricoles (UPA) wishes to set up a real opportunity for dialogue between the two ends of the production chain food, that is to say producers and citizens.The Dialogue on food autonomy is an opportunity for citizens to participate in the development of a social contract on issues related to food autonomy and to facilitate a dialogue between them and producers, who are an essential link. of this strategic issue. It provides opportunities for open and constructive exchanges between agricultural producers and citizens, first separately and then in a common group. It will then be offered to all of Quebec. Dialogue sur l’autonomie alimentaire du Québec 발행 연도: 2020 단체 저자: Institut du Nouveau Monde (INM) L’autonomie alimentaire est plus que jamais un sujet crucial pour la société québécoise. La pandémie de COVID-19 a révélé la fragilité de notre système alimentaire et a créé une nouvelle occasion de parler de cet enjeu stratégique. Plusieurs acteurs le disent : il est temps de rapprocher les producteurs agricoles des citoyens, et de créer de nouvelles solidarités entre eux. Pour ce faire, l’Union des producteurs agricoles (UPA) souhaite mettre en place une occasion réelle de dialogue entre les deux extrémités de la chaîne de production alimentaire, soit les producteurs et les citoyens.Le Dialogue sur l’autonomie alimentaire est l’occasion pour les citoyens de participer à l’élaboration d’un contrat social sur les enjeux liés à l’autonomie alimentaire et de faciliter un dialogue entre eux et les producteurs, qui sont un maillon essentiel de cet enjeu stratégique. Il prévoit des occasions d’échanges ouverts et constructifs entre les producteurs agricoles et les citoyens, d’abord séparément puis dans un groupe commun. Il sera par la suite proposé à l’ensemble du Québec. 
Encyclopedia on Democracy and Citizen Participation 저자: Malorie Flon | Émilie Béorofei 단체 저자: Institut du Nouveau Monde (INM) As part of its Strategic Meeting on Democracy and Citizen Participation, the INM has set up an online information pack, the first contents of which you will find on this site.A vast deliberative process, the Strategic Rendezvous aims to enlighten the people of Quebec on the current transformations of our democracy: a representative system that no longer responds, on its own, to the democratic requirement; a growing demand from certain citizens to participate in decisions that affect them; increasingly complex social issues and collective challenges, which public and private authorities must tackle; institutions forced to adapt quickly and continuously to a constantly changing world.The Briefing Kit tackles these questions by providing basic notions of the concepts involved: democracy, participation, citizenship, etc. To questions frequently asked during public debates, the dossier offers some possible answers. It outlines, for the reader who wants to dive into it, definitions of the different types of citizen participation: public, electoral, social. In order to better understand what is practiced in Quebec in each of these categories, the reader will turn to The authorities of public participation in Quebec.Are you a practitioner or would you like to deepen your knowledge of the practice of citizen participation? The Toolbox is here for you! It contains references, guides, methods and examples of experiences that will equip you to implement, in turn, participatory practices. Encyclopédie sur la démocratie et la participation citoyenne 저자: Malorie Flon | Émilie Béorofei 단체 저자: Institut du Nouveau Monde (INM) Dans le cadre de son Rendez-vous stratégique Démocratie et participation citoyenne, l’INM a mis sur pied un dossier d’information en ligne, dont vous trouverez les premiers contenus dans ce site.Vaste démarche délibérative, le Rendez-vous stratégique vise à éclairer la population québécoise sur les transformations actuelles de notre démocratie: un système représentatif qui ne répond plus, seul, à l’exigence démocratique; une demande croissante de certains citoyens à participer aux décisions qui les touchent; des enjeux sociaux et des défis collectifs de plus en plus complexes, auxquels les pouvoirs publics et privés doivent s’attaquer; des institutions obligées de s’adapter rapidement et continuellement à un monde en constante transformation. Le dossier d’information s’attaque à ces questions en fournissant des notions de base sur les concepts en jeu: démocratie, participation, citoyenneté, etc. Aux questions fréquemment posées lors des débats publics, le dossier offre des pistes de réponses. Il esquisse, pour le lecteur qui voudra s’y plonger, des définitions des différents types de participation citoyenne: publique, électorale, sociale. Afin de mieux comprendre ce qui se pratique au Québec dans chacune de ces catégories, le lecteur se tournera vers Les instances de participation publique au Québec. Vous êtes praticien ou souhaitez approfondir votre connaissance de la pratique de la participation citoyenne? La Boîte à outils est là pour vous! Elle contient des références, guides, méthodes et exemples d’expériences qui vous outilleront pour mettre en œuvre, à votre tour, des pratiques participatives. 
Kyrgyzstan: What to Do and Where to Go in Case of Domestic Violence? 발행 연도: 2021 저자: Mehrinisa Sulaimanovna 단체 저자: Central Asian Bureau for Analytical Reporting (CABAR) The problem of violence against women in Kyrgyzstan is one of the most relevant. According to the Centre for Democratic Processes Studies Fund, only two of five female victims of domestic violence call for help. Кыргызстан: Что делать и куда идти в случае домашнего насилия?? 발행 연도: 2021 저자: Mehrinisa Sulaimanovna 단체 저자: Central Asian Bureau for Analytical Reporting (CABAR) Проблема насилия в отношении женщин в Кыргызстане одна из наиболее острых. По данным фонда «Центр исследований демократических процессов», за помощью обращаются только две из пяти пострадавших от семейного насилия женщин. 
함께 그려보는 우리의 미래 - 교육을 위한 새로운 사회계약 발행 연도: 2021 단체 저자: International Commission on the Futures of Education | UNESCO 우리의 인류와 지구는 위협을 받고 있습니다. 전염병은 우리의 연약함과 상호 연결성을 증명하는 역할을 했을 뿐입니다. 이제 방향을 바꾸고 우리의 미래를 재창조하기 위해 함께 취하는 긴급 조치가 필요합니다. 국제미래교육위원회는 심오한 변화를 가져오는 교육의 힘을 인정합니다. 우리는 모든 어린이, 청소년 및 성인을 위한 양질의 교육에 대한 권리를 보장하고 지속 가능한 집합적 미래를 위한 경로로서 교육의 변혁적 잠재력을 완전히 실현하겠다는 약속을 이행해야 하는 이중 과제에 직면해 있습니다. 이를 위해서는 불의를 바로잡으면서 미래를 변화시킬 수 있는 교육을 위한 새로운 사회계약이 필요합니다.이 새로운 사회 계약은 인권에 기초해야 하고 비차별, 사회 정의, 생명 존중, 인간 존엄성 및 문화적 다양성의 원칙에 기초해야 합니다. 그것은 배려, 호혜주의, 연대의 윤리를 포함해야 합니다. 공공의 노력과 공동선으로서의 교육을 강화해야 합니다.작성 기간이 2년이고 약 100만 명이 참여하는 글로벌 협의 프로세스를 기반으로한 이 보고서는 우리가 모두를 위해 평화롭고 정의로우며 지속 가능한 미래를 건설하는 데 도움이 될 교육을 위한 새로운 사회 계약을 맺도록 전 세계의 정부, 기관, 조직 및 시민을 초대합니다.여기에 제시된 비전, 원칙 및 제안은 단지 출발점일 뿐입니다. 그것들을 번역하고 맥락화하는 것은 공동의 노력입니다. 많은 밝은 점이 이미 존재합니다. 이 보고서는 이를 캡처하고 구축하려고 시도합니다. 매뉴얼도 청사진도 아닌 중요한 대화의 시작입니다.