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아프리카 세계시민교육의 동향과 비전: 탈식민주의 시각에서 묻고 답하다 (국제이해교육연구; vol.16, no.3) 발행 연도: 2021 저자: 최윤정 | 김예지 단체 저자: 한국국제이해교육학회 본 연구는 탈식민주의 인식론과 비판적 세계시민교육 이론을 기반으로 아프리카 세계시민교육에 대한 연구 동향과 사례, 주요 담론을 체계적 문헌고찰 방법을 통해 탐색하였다. 연구 결과, 아프리카 지역의 세계시민교육 연구들은 무비판적 애국심과 수동적 시민성을 강조하는 국가중심 시민교육의 한계를 지적하고, 탈식민주의적 세계시민교육의 필요성을 강조하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 아프리카에서의 세계시민교육 실천에 대해 서구의 이론과 방법을 답습하는 것이 아니라 탈식민주의와 토착 지식에 기반을 둔, 지역적으로 맥락화된 세계시민교육을 구축해야 한다는 점을 역설하였다. 이러한 연구 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구는 아프리카 지역의 세계시민교육 담론과 실천이 한국의 맥락에 주는 시사점과 의의를 찾고 나아가 평화와 공존, 연대, 지속가능성을 위한 보다 ‘세계’적인 세계시민교육의 의미를 논의한다.   Wherever We Go, Someone Does Us Harm: Violence against Refugee and Migrant Children Arriving in Europe through the Balkans 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Anita Burgund Isakov | Dženana Husremović | Bogdan Krasić | Violeta Marković | Nikolina Milic | Tatjana Ristić | Alina Trkulja | Nevenka Žegarac 단체 저자: Save the Children Children, including thousands of unaccompanied and separated children, comprise about one-third of all refugees and migrants arriving in Europe. Many of these children come through the Balkans, travelling through countries including Greece, Bulgaria, Serbia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina. These are seen as transit countries by refugees and migrants as they try to continue their way toward Western Europe.In this report, Save the Children and the Center for Interdisciplinary Studies at the University of Sarajevo present in-depth research into the level and types of violence that children experience while attempting to reach Western Europe via the Balkans route, the circumstances of that violence, and the policies and practices that exist to support children. They also make recommendations for governments, NGOs and other stakeholders to strengthen the protection and support available to these children.The research was conducted in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia, key transit countries on the threshold of the European Union and on the way to Western Europe. It is based on in-depth interviews with 48 children aged between 13 and 19 years old. This report also draws on focus group discussions with 27 professionals in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia, mostly field workers who had extensive experience working with refugee and migrant children, and an extensive literature review. The findings of this research were analyzed thematically and interpreted within several keys: using ecological systems theory, an approach based on the rights of the child, and on trauma and resilience-based knowledge.   Teachers and Migrant Families: Pressing Communication (Iberoamerican Journal of Education; vol. 89, no. 1) 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Mohamed Chamseddine Habib Allah 단체 저자: Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos (OEI) This article presents the results of a study whose objective is to analyze the state of communication between migrant families and teachers in Early Childhood and Primary Education Centers in the Region of Murcia. Two questionnaires were chosen to develop a descriptive non-experimental quantitative research. The main results reveal that extracurricular activities are not part of the usual conversations between families and teachers. However, acceptable but improvable aspects are detected, such as delving into discipline issues, and student learning, etc. On the other hand, it is evident that the parents still do not go to visit the teachers on their own initiative to address the relevant elements of the teaching-learning process of their children.  Docencia y familias migrantes: comunicación acuciante (Revista Ibero-americana de Educação; vol. 89, núm. 1) 발행 연도: 2022 저자: Mohamed Chamseddine Habib Allah 단체 저자: Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos (OEI) Este artículo presenta los resultados de un estudio cuyo objetivo es analizar el estado de comunicación entre las familias migrantes y los docentes en Centros Educativos de Educación Infantil y Primaria de la Región de Murcia. Se optó por dos cuestionarios homólogos para desarrollar una investigación de carácter cuantitativo no experimental de corte descriptivo. De los principales resultados se revela que las actividades extraescolares no forman parte de las conversaciones habituales entre las familias y el profesorado. Sin embargo, se detectan aspectos aceptables pero mejorables, como profundizar en los temas de disciplina, y el aprendizaje del alumnado, etc. Por otro lado, se evidencia que los progenitores siguen sin acudir a visitar a los docentes por iniciativa propia para abordar los elementos relevantes del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de sus hijos e hijas.  Scientific Education: New Methodologies for a Changing Society (Iberoamerican Journal of Education; vol. 87, no. 1) 발행 연도: 2021 저자: F. Javier Perales | David Aguilera 단체 저자: Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos (OEI) A society as changing as ours needs changes (innovations) and adaptations in the educational field that allow academics to be combined with social demands. We believe that this first monograph is representative of the richness and diversity of the proposals received which, in turn, constitute a sample of the strength of the community of teachers and researchers in their desire to make science education an attractive and efficient for new generations.  Educación científica: Nuevas metodologías para una sociedad cambiante (Revista Ibero-americana de Educação; vol. 87, núm. 1) 발행 연도: 2021 저자: F. Javier Perales | David Aguilera 단체 저자: Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos (OEI) Una sociedad tan cambiante como la nuestra necesita de cambios (innovaciones) y adaptaciones en el ámbito educativo que permitan compaginar lo académico con las demandas sociales. Este primer monográfico estimamos que resulta representativo de la riqueza y diversidad de las propuestas recibidas que, a su vez, constituyen un muestrario de la pujanza de la comunidad de docentes e investigadores en su afán de hacer de la enseñanza de las ciencias una oferta atractiva y eficiente para las nuevas generaciones.  Основные тренды и риски для устойчивого развития в странах Центральной Азии 발행 연도: 2018 저자: Nailya Nurlanova | Alisher Rasulev 단체 저자: Текстиль и лёгкая промышленность В статье представлен анализ основных трендов экономического и социального развития в странах Центральной Азии, входящих в Содружество Независимых государств. Основное внимание уделено анализу показателей, отражающих уровень устойчивого развития стран Центрально-Азиатского региона. Выделены негативные факторы, определившие понижающую динамику основных показателей социально-экономического развития. Дана характеристика основных рисков устойчивому развитию национальных экономик. Раскрыты приоритетные направления и меры по обеспечению устойчивого экономического развития стран Центральной Азии.   The State of Affairs on the Use of Renewable Energy Sources in Central Asia: Prospects for Use and Training Needs 발행 연도: 2010 단체 저자: UNESCO Almaty This review was prepared in 2009 by order of the UNESCO Cluster Office in Almaty by a group of national experts to highlight the situation on the current state of affairs and prospects for the use of renewable energy sources in the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Republic of Tajikistan and the Republic of Uzbekistan based on a questionnaire of interested parties, studying documents of international projects and other open literature sources. When preparing the review, the goal was to explore not so much the technical potential of the Central Asian countries in the field of renewable energy development, but rather to clarify the position of stakeholders in their development, and their readiness to pursue environmentally acceptable policies.   Положение дел по использованию возобновляемых источников энергии в Центральной Азии: Перспективы использования и потребности в подготовке кадров 발행 연도: 2010 단체 저자: UNESCO Almaty Настоящий обзор был подготовлен в 2009 по заказу Кластерного бюро ЮНЕСКО в г. Алматы группой национальных экспертов для освещения ситуации по текущему состоянию дел и перспективам использования возобновляемых источников энергии в Республике Казахстан, Кыргызской Республике, Республике Таджикистан и Республике Узбекистан на основе анкетирования заинтересованных сторон, изучения документов международных проектов и других открытых литературных источников. При подготовке обзора стояла цель исследовать не столько технический потенциал стран ЦА в области развития ВИЭ, сколько прояснить позицию заинтересованных сторон в их развитии, их готовность к проведению экологически приемлемой политики.   [Summary] Global Education Monitoring Report 2021/2: Non-state Actors in Education: Who Chooses? Who Loses? 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: UNESCO Non-state actors’ role extends beyond provision of schooling to interventions at various education levels and influence spheres. Alongside its review of progress towards SDG 4, including emerging evidence on the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact, the 2021/2 Global Education Monitoring Report urges governments to see all institutions, students and teachers as part of a single system. Standards, information, incentives and accountability should help governments protect, respect and fulfill the right to education of all, without turning their eyes away from privilege or exploitation. Publicly funded education does not have to be publicly provided but disparity in education processes, student outcomes and teacher working conditions must be addressed. Efficiency and innovation, rather than being commercial secrets, should be diffused and practiced by all. To that end, transparency and integrity in the public education policy process need to be maintained to block vested interests. The report’s rallying call – Who chooses? Who loses? – invites policymakers to question relationships with non-state actors in terms of fundamental choices: between equity and freedom of choice; between encouraging initiative and setting standards; between groups of varying means and needs; between immediate commitments under SDG 4 and those to be progressively realized (e.g. post-secondary education); and between education and other social sectors.