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Interculturality of Disability Situations: From Designation to Recognition 발행 연도: 2021 저자: Geneviève Piérart | Mélissa Arneton 단체 저자: Alterstice Alterstice has been offering, for ten years, a unique space for scientific production responding to socially acute questions related to the consideration of inter-individual, social, and societal diversity. This thematic issue is linked to the creation in 2017 of a thematic axis within the International Association for Intercultural Research (ARIC). This network has enabled researchers to organize symposia questioning disability, intersectionality, and how the work carried out in more mainstream currents take into account or not the intercultural dimension to study the paradigm shift of disability. Fifteen years after the launch of the International Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) marks a societal desire to renew living together at the international level as well as at the national level for the countries that have ratified it, as revealed by the work scientific studies carried out from an intercultural perspective. After an introduction to the notions of disability and interculturality, which also refer to designation processes, which may or may not be crossed and compared in scientific analysis. From a multidisciplinary perspective, different angles relating to the diversity of representations of disability and the issues it raises in situations of contact between cultures are discussed.  Interculturalité des situations de handicap: De la désignation à la reconnaissance 발행 연도: 2021 저자: Geneviève Piérart | Mélissa Arneton 단체 저자: Alterstice Alterstice propose depuis dix ans un espace unique de production scientifique répondant à des questions socialement aiguës liées à la prise en compte de la diversité interindividuelle, sociale et sociétale. Ce numéro thématique est lié à la création en 2017 d'un axe thématique au sein de l'Association internationale pour la recherche interculturelle (ARIC). Ce réseau a permis aux chercheurs d'organiser des colloques questionnant le handicap, l'intersectionnalité, et comment les travaux menés dans des courants plus mainstream prennent en compte ou non la dimension interculturelle pour étudier le changement de paradigme du handicap. Quinze ans après le lancement de la Convention Internationale des Droits des Personnes Handicapées (CDPH) marque une volonté sociétale de renouveler le vivre ensemble au niveau international comme au niveau national pour les pays qui l'ont ratifiée, comme le révèle la travaux d'études scientifiques menées dans une perspective interculturelle. Après une introduction aux notions de handicap et d'interculturalité, qui renvoient également à des processus de désignation, qui peuvent ou non être croisés et comparés dans l'analyse scientifique. Dans une perspective pluridisciplinaire, différents angles relatifs à la diversité des représentations du handicap et aux enjeux qu'il soulève dans les situations de contact entre cultures sont abordés.   The Genesis of the Category of “LGBT Refugee” Within the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees 발행 연도: 2021 저자: Ahmed Hamila 단체 저자: Alterstice  The international protection system is governed by the Geneva Convention of 1951, supplemented by the New York Protocol of 1967. These international conventions list five grounds for granting refugee status: persecution based on race, religion, nationality, membership of a certain social group, and political opinions. These international instruments do not explicitly recognize persecution based on sexual orientation and gender identity as grounds for granting refugee status. However, over the past three decades, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has come to recognize such persecution as grounds for granting international protection. In this article, I focus on the genesis of the "LGBT refugee" category within the UNHCR in the early 2000s. The essay argue that the emergence of this new category of refugees is part of two parallel dynamics, which both led to the development of the UNHCR Guidelines, which explicitly recognize persecution based on sexual orientation as a ground for granting refugee status. On the one hand, it is in the context of greater attention paid to refugee women, and in particular to gender-related persecutions, that persecutions related to sexual orientation are for the first time discussed. On the other hand, the category of “LGBT refugee” also appears in the context of the interpretation of the notion of “belonging to a certain social group”.   La genèse de la catégorie de « réfugié LGBT » au sein du Haut-Commissariat des Nations Unies pour les réfugiés 발행 연도: 2021 저자: Ahmed Hamila 단체 저자: Alterstice Le système de protection international est régi par la Convention de Genève de 1951, complétée par le Protocole de New York de 1967. Ces conventions internationales énumèrent cinq motifs d’octroi du statut de réfugié : les persécutions du fait de la race, de la religion, de la nationalité, de l’appartenance à un certain groupe social et des opinions politiques. Ces instruments internationaux ne reconnaissent pas explicitement les persécutions du fait de l’orientation sexuelle et de l’identité de genre en tant que motifs d’octroi du statut de réfugié. Cependant, au cours des trois dernières décennies, le Haut-Commissariat des Nations Unies pour les réfugiés (HCR) a été amené à reconnaître ces persécutions en tant que motifs d’octroi de la protection internationale. Dans cet article, je m’intéresse à la genèse de la catégorie de « réfugié LGBT » au sein du HCR au début des années 2000. Je soutiens que l’émergence de cette nouvelle catégorie de réfugiés s’inscrit dans deux dynamiques parallèles, qui ont toutes les deux débouché sur l’élaboration des Principes directeurs du HCR, qui reconnaissent explicitement les persécutions du fait de l’orientation sexuelle en tant que motif d’octroi du statut de réfugié. D’une part, c’est dans le contexte d’une plus grande attention portée aux femmes réfugiées, et notamment aux persécutions liées au genre, qu’il est pour la première fois question des persécutions liées à l’orientation sexuelle. D’autre part, la catégorie de « réfugié LGBT » apparaît aussi dans le contexte de l’interprétation de la notion d’« appartenance à un certain groupe social ».   2022 인천 평화교육 포럼 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: 인천광역시교육청 인천시교육청, '2022 인천 평화교육 포럼' 개최1. 행사명: 2022 인천 평화교육 포럼2. 일시: 2022. 11. 10.(목) 16:00~18:003. 포럼 주제: (평화·공존을 실천하는 세계시민 양성)인천 평화교육의 방향과 과제4. 대상: 인천교육공동체 누구나5. 주관: 정책기획조정관 교육정책연구소, 동아시아시민교육과 평화・공존교육팀 ○ 자료집: https://url.kr/tmwez3  Addressing Conspiracy Theories: What Teachers Need to Know 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: UNESCO This document is a first introduction for educators, working in and outside of formal schooling, on how to identify, prevent and address conspiracy theories in education settings. It seeks to provide educators with key definitions and essential knowledge to grasp the complexity of the phenomenon and alert learners about the key characteristics and harmful effects of conspiracy theories for a first, immediate response. To support educators in this endeavour, this document outlines strategies to prevent the belief in conspiracy theories as well as to engage with learners who already believe in them.  GE2050: The European Declaration on Global Education to 2050; The Dublin Declaration 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: Global Education Network Europe (GENE) A new European Declaration on Global Citizenship Education to 2050 has been adopted in Dublin, Ireland on the 20th anniversary of the Maastricht Declaration. The new strategy set out how education will encourage the public to act, individually and collectively, to help build a fairer, more tolerant and more sustainable world for all.  Advocacy Note: The Role of Cross-Border Trade in Security Food in Border Areas During Periods of COVID-19 Pandemic 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: Centre for International Cooperation and Study (CECI) The Role of Cross-Border Trade in Security food in border areas during periods of COVID-19 pandemic To limit the spread of Covid-19, the governments of Burkina Faso and Senegal have decided to close the borders in March 2020, thus limiting the movement of goods and people and cross-border exchanges. Faced with the measures taken and faced with the absolute necessity of survival, the Traders in cross-border areas bypass official checkpoints to continue trade. cross-border exchanges, necessary for their survival and food security, despite the risks of gender-based violence (GBV). In the event of a pandemic, for countries with still fragile economies such as Burkina Faso and Senegal, selective sanitary measures should rather be applied to enable formal trade and the movement of food across borders.   Le rôle du commerce transfrontalier dans la sécurité alimentaire des zones frontalières en période de pandémie de COVID-19 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: Centre for International Cooperation and Study (CECI) Le rôle du commerce transfrontalier dans la sécurité alimentaire des zones frontalières en période de pandémie de COVID-19 Pour limiter la propagation de la Covid-19, les gouvernements du Burkina Faso et du Sénégal ont pris la décision de fermer les frontières en mars 2020, limitant ainsi le mouvement des biens et des personnes et les échanges transfrontaliers. Face aux mesures prises et devant la nécessité absolue de survie, les commerçant-e-s des zones transfrontalières contournent les postes de contrôle officiels pour continuer les échanges transfrontaliers, nécessaires pour leur survie et leur sécurité alimentaire, ce, malgré des risques de violence basée sur le genre (VBG). En cas de pandémie, pour des pays à économie encore fragile comme le Burkina Faso et le Sénégal, des mesures sanitaires sélectives devraient être plutôt appliquées afin de permettre des échanges formels et l’acheminement des denrées alimentaires à travers les frontières.   Women Key Actors of Food Resilience: A Reconfiguration of Gender Relations in Times of the COVID-19 Pandemic 발행 연도: 2021 단체 저자: Centre for International Cooperation and Study (CECI) The Covid-19 pandemic and its response measures have intensified the vulnerability and shortcomings of food systems in West Africa, affecting all activities and processes of production, distribution, and consumption of food. To this end, rural women in Senegal and Burkina Faso, ensured the resilience of poor and vulnerable households, thus generating recognition of this reality by men. It is therefore essential to give women decision-making power at all levels in the spheres related to the four pillars of security eating. It would be desirable to support and accompany the positive reconfiguration of relationships of power between women and men, already in progress in the communities studied, to ensure that they have the means and skills (social, cultural, economic, political, and legal) to be able to fully play this role. Support for farmer organizations and networks of women's organizations is essential.