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Ciudadanía alfabetizada en medios e información: pensar críticamente, hacer clic sabiamente Год публикации: 2023 Автор: Alton Grizzle | Carolyn Wilson | Ramon Tuazon | C.K. Cheung | Jesus Lau | Rachel Fischer | Dorothy Gordon | Kwame Akyempong | Jagtar Singh | Paul R. Carr | Kristine Stewart | Samy Tayie | Olunifesi Suraj | Maarit Jaakkola | Gina Thésée | Curmira Gulston Организация-автор: UNESCO ¿Podemos mejorar nuestras sociedades haciendo clic sabiamente?Los proveedores de contenidos como bibliotecas, archivos, museos, medios y empresas de comunicación digital pueden permitir un desarrollo inclusivo y sostenible. Sin embargo, no siempre están a la altura de estos ideales, lo que crea desafíos para los usuarios de estos servicios. Los proveedores de contenidos de todo tipo abren nuevas oportunidades para el aprendizaje permanente. Pero al mismo tiempo, plantean desafíos como la información falsa y la desinformación, el discurso de odio y la violación de la privacidad en línea, entre otros.La Alfabetización Mediática e Informacional es un conjunto de competencias que ayudan a las personas a maximizar las ventajas y minimizar los daños. La Alfabetización Mediática e Informacional abarca las competencias que permiten a las personas interactuar de manera crítica y efectiva con el contenido de las comunicaciones; las instituciones que facilitan este contenido y el uso de tecnologías digitales. Las capacidades en estos ámbitos son indispensables para la ciudadanía, independientemente de su edad o procedencia. Este Currículum pionero presenta un marco integral de competencias de Alfabetización Mediática e Informacional y ofrece a educadores y estudiantes sugerencias pedagógicas estructuradas. Cuenta con varios módulos detallados que cubren la gama de competencias necesarias para navegar por el ecosistema de comunicaciones de hoy.Este recurso vincula la Alfabetización Mediática e Informacional con cuestiones emergentes como la Inteligencia Artificial, la educación para la ciudadanía digital, la educación para el desarrollo sostenible, la alfabetización cultural y el aumento exponencial de la información falsa y la desinformación. Con el uso efectivo de este Currículum de Alfabetización Mediática e Informacional, todos pueden volverse alfabetizados mediáticos e informacionales, así como educadores pares de la Alfabetización Mediática e Informacional.
National Education Responses to COVID-19: The Situation of Latin America and the Caribbean Год публикации: 2021 Организация-автор: UNESCO The COVID-19 pandemic caused the greatest global, simultaneous interruption of education services in recent history. It has impacted over 90% of the worldwide student population from preschool to higher education.Latin American and Caribbean countries have engaged in enormous efforts to promote continuity of teaching and learning in this context. In spite of this, profound inequities persist in school systems that limit the capacity to reach the entire population.It is imperative to have information that contributes to guiding the actions that may mitigate or reverse the pandemic’s negative impacts on learning and educational inequities.This report presents a regional overview based on the results of the “Survey on National Education Responses to COVID-19,” which was implemented by UNESCO, UNICEF and the World Bank between May and October 2020.
Las respuestas educativas nacionales frente a la COVID-19: El panorama de América Latina y el Caribe Год публикации: 2021 Организация-автор: UNESCO La pandemia de la COVID-19 provocó la mayor interrupción de servicios educativos, de forma global y simultánea, de la historia reciente y ha afectado a más del 90% de la población mundial de estudiantes, desde la educación preprimaria hasta la educación superior.Los países de América Latina y el Caribe han llevado adelante enormes esfuerzos para promover la continuidad de la enseñanza y el aprendizaje en este contexto. A pesar de ello, persisten en los sistemas escolares profundas inequidades que limitan la capacidad de alcanzar a toda la población.Es imperativo contar con información que contribuya a orientar las acciones que permitan atenuar o revertir los impactos negativos que ha provocado la pandemia en los aprendizajes y en las desigualdades educativas.Para ello este reporte presenta un panorama regional a partir de los resultados de la “Encuesta sobre las respuestas nacionales en materia de educación frente a la COVID-19", implementada por la UNESCO, UNICEF y el Banco Mundial entre mayo y octubre de 2020.
The World in 2030: Public Survey Report Год публикации: 2021 Организация-автор: UNESCO This report presents the results of the World in 2030 Survey, launched by UNESCO in May 2020 to provide a platform for people to share their views on our world’s most pressing challenges, including what specifically they are worried about, and, most importantly, what solutions they feel are mostneeded. The results of this survey present a clear and systematic framework for action, one that can enrich global reflection over the coming decade as part of a renewed push to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals of the UN 2030 Agenda.Over 15,000 respondents from all regions of the world responded to the survey, providing a clear snapshot of global per- spectives. This survey received particular participation from women and young people. A majority of respondents had a university education, and the top region from which participants hailed was Latin America and the Caribbean.Responses to the World in 2030 Survey indicate clear trends in the concerns felt by global citizens. According to survey respondents, the top challenge facing peaceful societies in the lead up to 2030 was, by far, climate change and loss of biodiversity, ranking in the top four challenges of 67% of respondents, and coming out on top for all regions and demographics. When examining this challenge, people were most concerned about increasing natural disasters and extreme weather, loss of biodiversity and its impact on people, pollution of the ocean and rising sea levels, and risk of conflict or violence. The top proposed solutions were investing in green energy and sustainable economies, teaching sustainability through education, effective international cooperation, and building trust in science and science-based decisions.The next four most highlighted global challenges were violence and conflict (44%), discrimination and inequality (43%), lack of food, water and housing (42%), and health and disease (37%). There was some limited variation in the rankings of the relative importance of these four challenges across regions and demographics. For example, women and minority group respondents both ranked discrimination and inequality as the second most important global challenge, following climate change and biodiversity loss, rather than third, while respondents from indigenous communities and from Asia and the Pacific ranked health and disease as the second most important global challenge, rather than fifth. The World in 2030 survey was an open online questionnaire held from May to September 2020. It was made available in more than 25 languages. This report also analyses results along regional, gender, age and other demographic lines, presenting a complex and valuable portrait of global sentiment on these key issues.
Mapping the Mainstreaming of Education for Sustainable Development Across SDG 4.7: A Comparative Analysis of the Mainstreaming of ESD in Cyprus, Greece, Malta and Turkey Год публикации: 2020 Автор: Devonne Goad Организация-автор: UNESCO The objective of the present report is to summarize the state of ESD implementation in Cyprus, Greece, Malta and Turkey. This report summarizes and shares the successes and challenges highlighted within National Implementation Reports, as such a summary could be an important contribution to UNESCO, as the organization is currently facilitating dialogues to establish the direction of the new global programme for ESD. For that reason, these four countries within the regional scope of the UNESCO Regional Bureau in Venice, Italy, were chosen for the preliminary study. For the purpose of this study, the binary data contained within the National Implementation reports of Cyprus, Greece, Malta and Turkey were extracted to summarize the state of ESD implementation.
Sub-Education Policy Review Report: Inclusive Education Год публикации: 2021 Организация-автор: UNESCO Inclusion highlights opportunities for an equal involvement of individuals with disabilities (physical, social, and emotional) when possible into typical education, but leaves accessible the probability of individual selections and possibilities for special aid and accommodations for persons who need it. This review was initiated by UNESCO to inform the ongoing discourse about inclusive education within Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, Philippine and Timur-Leste. Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG 4) reinforces the importance of inclusive education which adheres nations to adopt the framework of action in providing inclusion and equity through education of children with perceived differences. The review contributes to the body of literature on inclusive education by synthesizing policy recommendations and evaluations and identifying contradictions and overlaps in those policies. This review draws upon UNESCO reports pertaining to inclusive education policies and initiatives. In addition, a systematic review of empirical studies on inclusive education policy (2010-2020) identified from related and major databases (Eric) is conducted. Both the UNSECO reports and empirical studies are analyzed based on the SDG4 and its targets pertaining to inclusion policy.
Educación y diversidad cultural: Lecciones desde la práctica innovadora en América Latina Год публикации: 2008 Автор: Carolina Hirmas R. Организация-автор: UNESCO Esta publicación, que constituye el segundo volumen de la colección, es el resultado del análisis y la reflexión acerca de un conjunto experiencias educati- vas innovadoras de varios países de Latinoamérica, que responden con pertinen- cia pedagógica al contexto cultural de los estudiantes y ofrecen una educación orientada al conocimiento, comprensión y diálogo entre personas de diferentes culturas. El aporte significativo de las experiencias referidas, reside en el reco- nocimiento y valoración de la diversidad étnica y cultural de sus estudiantes y comunidades, como punto de partida para el desarrollo de nuevos aprendizajes y afirmación de su identidad. A su vez, la vida en los centros educativos promueve relaciones interculturales de respeto y fraternidad en un contexto sociogeográfico local y subregional, caracterizado por la multiculturalidad.
Evaluation of UNESCO’s Action to Revitalize and Promote Indigenous Languages: Within the Framework of the International Year of Indigenous Languages Год публикации: 2021 Автор: Claire Thomas | Lydia van de Fliert | Oliver Loode | Silvia Quattrini | Mihaela Cojocaru Организация-автор: UNESCO To draw attention to the critical loss of indigenous languages and the urgent need to preserve, revitalize and promote them and to take further urgent steps at the national and international levels, in 2016 the United Nations General Assembly in its resolution 71/178 proclaimed the year beginning on 1 January 2019 the International Year of Indigenous Languages (hereafter the IYIL2019). UNESCO was invited to serve as the lead agency for the Year and the coordination role was internally assigned to the Communication and Information Sector. UNESCO requested an evaluation of its action within the IYIL2019 with a view to learning from its experience during 2019 and further strengthening its coordination and implementation role during the upcoming Decade of Indigenous Languages (2022-2032).As the lead agency for the IYIL2019, UNESCO played a key role raising awareness of not only the critical loss of indigenous languages, but also the positive value and meanings that indigenous languages provide to Indigenous Peoples and humanity at large. The evaluation found that UNESCO led the development of an ambitious and relevant Action Plan for the Year. It also succeeded in setting up an 18-member Steering Committee composed of representatives of Member States, Indigenous Peoples and the UN three-party indigenous mechanisms. UNESCO staff implemented more than 80 activities around the world, with three-quarters of these at the global level and the majority of national events in Latin America and the Caribbean region. It also maintained an interactive website, which registered more than 880 events around the world.Leading and coordinating the IYIL2019 was not without its challenges, particularly as UNESCO was asked to lead this effort within existing resources and relying on a very small core team. Its programme sectors found creative solutions for indigenous language programming, but without a budget for intersectoral activities, collaboration between sectors was limited to information sharing and activities in Africa and the Arab States were few. The evaluation also found that the Action Plan lacked a meaningful results framework and thereby did not facilitate the monitoring of the IYIL2019. Partnerships with UNESCO networks and the wider UN system were underutilized and many opportunities for future collaboration have been highlighted for the upcoming Decade. 