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Migration, citoyenneté et inégalités globales Год публикации: 2012 Автор: Martin Provencher Организация-автор: Les ateliers de l'éthique | Centre de recherche en éthique de l’Université de Montréal La migration est un phénomène qu’on ne peut comprendre qu’à partir d’une perspective globale. Les êtres humains se sont toujours déplacés pour améliorer leur sort, c’est-à-dire dès qu’ils ont eu des raisons de croire que le fait d’aller vivre ailleurs leur procurerait de meilleures chances. On s’entend cependant pour admettre que l’ampleur de ce phénomène est aujourd’hui inédite. Certes, seul un faible pourcentage de la population mondiale se déplace encore, à peine 3 %, mais cela représente plus de 214 millions d’individus. Et l’on estime que ce nombre augmentera. Qui plus est, plusieurs de ces individus migrent et continueront de migrer vers les pays riches du Nord dans lesquels la proportion de personnes nés à l’étranger a augmenté de 10% au cours des dernières années. Cette intensification de la mobilité internationale des individus intervient dans un contexte économique dominé par la globalisation néolibérale du monde qui accentue les inégalités entre les pays et où les États riches rivalisent entre eux pour attirer les migrants qualifiés et non qualifiés. Ces circonstances auraient pu inciter les gouvernements à reconnaître la migration comme un phénomène normal que rien ne saurait arrêter et à adapter leurs politiques publiques en conséquence. Mais elles se sont produites à un moment où la souveraineté des États, mise à mal par le développement des technologies de la communication, la densification des réseaux transnationaux, l’émergence d’une multitude de nouveaux acteurs sur la scène internationale et la formation d’entités politiques inédites, effectuait un retour en force. L’obsession de la sécurité, alimentée par les attentats terroristes, la récession économique et le populisme, a en effet servi de prétexte aux États pour resserrer le contrôle de leurs frontières en adoptant des mesures très restrictives qui ont contribué à fragiliser la condition des migrants les plus vulnérables, notamment les irréguliers et les demandeurs d’asile. 
Handbook on Measuring Equity in Education Год публикации: 2018 Организация-автор: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) This handbook is aimed at professionals involved in the measurement and monitoring of equity in education, which includes not only those working on the SDGs but also any stakeholders in the field of education: technical staff in ministries of education and national statistical offices, education practitioners,members of nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) active in the field of education and researchers. This material provides a conceptual framework for measuring equality in learning; offers methodological guidance on how to calculate and interpret indicators; and investigates the extent to which measuring equity in learning has been integrated into country policies, national planning and data collection and analysis. 
Values of Kazakhstan Society in the Sociological Dimension Год публикации: 2020 Автор: Gulnara Ismukhanova | Dina Sharipova | Botagoz Turekhanova | Botagoz Rakisheva | Gulnar Nasimova | Saltanat Ermakhanova | Shugla Kylybayeva | Tolganai Umbetalieva | Leonid Gurevich Организация-автор: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Kazakhstan Office The book provides a structured analysis of the values of modern Kazakhstani society, based both on well-known classical models and on original author’s approaches. The book is based on a sociological study conducted on a national representative sample and which allowed us to describe the value portrait of Kazakhstanis taking into account the specifics of social groups and regions. The key vectors of transformation of values in Kazakhstan are identified against the backdrop of global trends and in the context of the national strategy of spiritual modernization.The book is addressed to scientists, politicians, government and public figures, representatives of the business community, journalists, teachers and university students and is of interest to anyone who seeks to understand the complex structure of social and cultural processes in modern Kazakhstan. Ценности казахстанского общества в социологическом измерении Год публикации: 2020 Автор: Gulnara Ismukhanova | Dina Sharipova | Botagoz Turekhanova | Botagoz Rakisheva | Gulnar Nasimova | Saltanat Ermakhanova | Shugla Kylybayeva | Tolganai Umbetalieva | Leonid Gurevich Организация-автор: Фонд имени Фридриха Эберта в Казахстане В книге предпринят структурированный анализ ценностей современного казахстанского общества, базирующийся как на известных классических моделях, так и на оригинальных авторских подходах. В основе книги – социологическое исследование, проведенное на национальной репрезентативной выборке и позволившее описать ценностный портрет казахстанцев с учетом специфики социальных групп и регионов. Определены ключевые векторы трансформации ценностей в Казахстане на фоне мировых трендов и в контексте национальной стратегии духовной модернизации.Книга адресована ученым, политикам, государственным и общественным деятелям, представителям деловых кругов, журналистам, преподавателям и студентам вузов и представляет интерес для всех, кто стремится понять сложную структуру социальных и культурных процессов в современном Казахстане. 
From Maker to Creative Citizens: Maker Citizens and Its Cultivation from the Perspective of Smart Education Год публикации: 2019 Автор: Wang Youmei | Wan Ping | Zhao Wenzhu | Yang Gang Организация-автор: Digital Education Studies The goal of smart education is to cultivate talents with good value orientation, high thinking quality and strong decisive ability, which provides a brand new target framework and value pursuit for maker education. Firstly, this paper starts from the connotation of makers, clarifies the logical relationship between the concepts of maker citizens and creative citizens, and builds the capability dimension and literacy structure of maker citizens. Secondly, based on the International MakEY creator citizen project, this paper analyzes the paths and strategies of the UK and Iceland to cultivate students’ creativity through maker space in detail, and illustrates the role of maker space in cultivating the digital literacy and creativity of children and adolescents. Finally, this paper, on the basis of case analysis and the development of smart education in China, proposes the realization path and some strategies to cultivate maker citizens in China, and establishes the concept and system of citizenship education for “Lifelong, All People, Whole Process, All Space, and Whole Society”, which provides theoretical basis and case references for the cultivation of Chinese makers’ citizens, and promotes the integral development of maker education and smart education. 从创客到创造性公民：智慧教育视野下的 创客公民及其培养 Год публикации: 2019 Автор: Wang Youmei | Wan Ping | Zhao Wenzhu | Yang Gang Организация-автор: Digital Education Studies 智慧教育的目标在于培养具有良好价值取向、较高思维品质和较强施为能力的人才，这为创客教育提供了 全新的目标框架与价值追求。文章首先从创客内涵出发，厘清创客公民、创造性公民等概念之间的逻辑关系，构建创客公民 的能力维度与素养结构；其次基于国际 MakEY 创客公民项目，通过案例研究，详细分析了英国和冰岛通过创客空间培养 学生创造力的路径与策略，阐释创客空间在培养儿童与青少年数字素养和创造力方面的作用；最后在案例分析的基础 上，基于国内智慧教育发展，提出了我国创客公民培养的实现路径和若干策略，建立“终身、全民、全程、全空间、全社会” 创客公民教育理念与体系，为我国创客公民培养提供理论依据和案例参考，推进创客教育与智慧教育融合发展。 
Religion and Belief Issues in the Countries of Central Asia (Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan) and Russia in the Media; April 2016 - April 2017 Год публикации: 2017 Автор: Evgeny Zavyalov Организация-автор: Open Position (Kyrgyzstan) This publication is a review of news on religion and belief issues that appeared in the media from April 2016 to April 2017, in Central Asia (Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan) and Russia. The materials included in the publication were distributed monthly on a newsletter including members of religious communities and experts working on issues of religion and belief. Вопросы религии и убеждений в странах Центральной Азии (Кыргызстан, Казахстан, Узбекистан, Таджикистан) и России в материалах СМИ. Апрель 2016 г. - апрель 2017 г. Год публикации: 2017 Автор: Evgeny Zavyalov Организация-автор: Open Position (Kyrgyzstan) Настоящее издание представляет собой обзор новостей по вопросам религии и убеждений, вышедших в СМИ в период с апреля 2016 по апрель 2017 года, по странам Центральной Азии (Кыргызстан, Казахстан, Узбекистан, Таджикистан) и России. Вошедшие в публикацию материалы ежемесячно рассылались по рассылке, включающей членов религиозных общин и экспертов, занимающихся вопросами религии и убеждений. 
Gender Report 2020: A New Generation; 25 Years of Efforts for Gender Equality in Education (Global Education Monitoring Report) Год публикации: 2020 Организация-автор: UNESCO | Global Education Monitoring Report Team Building on the 2020 Global Education Monitoring Report, this report investigates how inclusion in education can advance gender equality in and through education, which is critical to make progress towards gender equality in society. The goal of gender equality is, of course, not new. It was enshrined in the 1979 Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women and was at the core of the 1995 Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action, whose 25th anniversary is marked in 2020. 
Cultivating Ecological Citizens: Education for Building Ecological Civilization (Research in Educational Development; No. 12) Год публикации: 2019 Автор: Liu Xia Организация-автор: Shanghai Academy of Educational Sciences | Shanghai Higher Education Mankind is heading for a new era of ecological civilization. The construction of ecological civilization requires education to cultivate the ecological citizens of the times. This requires the traditional citizenship theory to accept the challenge of Eco-Citizenship theory, from dealing with the relationship between people and the state to the relationship between man and nature, from focusing only on the public sphere to the private sphere of citizen life, citizen exchanges also need to expand from the nation-state to the human community. Education needs to cultivate eco-citizens with ecological awareness, ecological thinking, ecological virtues, and ecological action with ecological literacy.