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Intercultural Perspectives, Rights and Recognition in Montreal (Anthropologie et Sociétés; Vol. 41, No. 3) Год публикации: 2017 Автор: Francine Saillant | Joseph J. Lévy | Alfredo Ramirez-Villagra Организация-автор: Département d’anthropologie de l’Université Laval Within the debates about the way to deal with cultural diversity, new perspectives emerge which are actually discussed by the political and sociocultural instances, such as the notions of interculturalism, intercultural, interculturality, recognition, and their links to human rights. These topics are part of the discussion in Quebec, whether on the political scene, on the urban management level and in the social sciences. This article presents the European and Quebec perspectives on these issues and analyses the discourses of community leaders in Montreal who are involved and interviewed within the InterReconnaissances project. Data show that theses intercultural perspectives are not formally defined nor validated, although they often are associated with diverse practices and trainings that are designated to enhance the awareness of the actors involved in the intercultural encounter. The notions of right and recognition play a part on three levels : the struggle for the recognition of the migrant groups and of their cultures, and the recognition of the work done by community organizations. The awareness of the social diversity within these groups of migrants, who may be strongly stigmatized, bring new intercultural problematics, corroborating the importance of these notions on the field of communitarian action in Montreal.
Perspectives interculturelles, droits et reconnaissance à Montréal (Anthropologie et Sociétés; Vol. 41, No. 3) Год публикации: 2017 Автор: Francine Saillant | Joseph J. Lévy | Alfredo Ramirez-Villagra Организация-автор: Département d’anthropologie de l’Université Laval Dans les débats entourant la gestion de la diversité culturelle, de nouvelles perspectives sont actuellement discutées par les instances politiques et socioculturelles, comme celles de l’interculturalisme, de l’interculturel, de l’interculturalité, de la reconnaissance et de leurs arrimages aux droits humains. Ces thèmes se retrouvent dans la réflexion québécoise sur les plans politique, de la gestion urbaine et de la recherche en sciences sociales. Cet article, après avoir situé les perspectives respectives européenne et québécoise sur ces thèmes, analyse les discours de leaders communautaires montréalais impliqués dans le domaine de l’immigration et interviewés dans le cadre du projet InterReconnaissances. Les données montrent que les perspectives interculturelles ne font pas l’objet d’une formalisation ni d’une validation poussées, mais qu’elles se retrouvent surtout associées à des pratiques diverses et à des formations visant à la sensibilisation des intervenants impliqués dans la rencontre interculturelle. Les notions de droit et de reconnaissance se déclinent sur trois plans: la lutte pour la reconnaissance à la fois des groupes immigrants, de leurs cultures et du travail réalisé par les groupes associatifs dans ce domaine. La reconnaissance de la diversité sociale des groupes fortement stigmatisés suggère aussi l’ouverture à de nouvelles problématiques interculturelles jusque-là négligées, confirmant la place importante de ces notions dans le champ de l’action communautaire montréalaise.
The Sustainable Development Goals and Youth: Resource Pack Год публикации: 2015 Автор: Valerie Duffy | Leo Gilmartin | Fionn Scott Организация-автор: National Youth Council of Ireland (NYCI) | Irish Aid This resource encourages young people and those who work with young people to learn about the new Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and think about how these Goals can be incorporated into our everyday lives. It supports the exploration of key local, national and global issues to see and understand how we are linked together.
[Resumen] Resumen del informe de seguimiento de la educación en el mundo 2020: Inclusión y educación; Todos sin excepción Год публикации: 2020 Организация-автор: UNESCO | Global Education Monitoring Report Team En el Informe de Seguimiento de la Educación en el Mundo 2020 se examinan los mecanismos sociales, económicos y culturales que discriminan a niños, jóvenes y adultos desprotegidos, manteniéndolos excluidos de la educación o marginados dentro de ella. Estimulados por su compromiso de hacer realidad el derecho a la educación inclusiva, los países están ampliando su visión de la inclusión en la educación y otorgando a la diversidad un lugar central en sus sistemas. Sin embargo, la aplicación de leyes y políticas bienintencionadas suele flaquear. El informe, publicado a principios del decenio de acción que culmina en 2030 y en el contexto de la crisis de Covid-19 que ha exacerbado las desigualdades subyacentes, sostiene que la resistencia a atender las necesidades de todos los educandos es una verdadera amenaza para el logro de los objetivos mundiales de educación.
[Résumé] Résumé du rapport mondial de suivi sur l’éducation 2020: Inclusion et éducation; Tous, sans exception Год публикации: 2020 Организация-автор: UNESCO | Global Education Monitoring Report Team L’édition 2020 du Rapport mondial de suivi sur l’éducation examine les mécanismes sociaux, économiques et culturels qui discriminent les enfants, les jeunes et les adultes défavorisés, les tenant à l’écart de l’éducation ou les marginalisant en son sein. Encouragés par leur engagement à réaliser le droit à l’éducation inclusive, les pays élargissent leur vision de l’inclusion dans l’éducation afin de placer la diversité au cœur de leurs systèmes. Pourtant, la mise en œuvre de lois et de politiques bien intentionnées échoue souvent. Publié au début de la décennie d’action à l’horizon 2030, et en pleine crise de COVID-19 qui a exacerbé les inégalités existantes, rapport affirme que la résistance à la prise en compte des besoins de chaque apprenant constitue une menace réelle pour la réalisation des objectifs mondiaux d’éducation.
[요약문] 세계 교육 현황 보고서 요약본 2020: 포용과 교육; 모두는 모든 이를 의미한다 (All Means All) Год публикации: 2020 Организация-автор: UNESCO | Global Education Monitoring Report Team 『2020 세계 교육 현황 보고서』는 취약계층 아동, 청소년 및 청년을 차별하여 교육에서 배제시키거나 소외시키는 사회적, 경제적, 문화적 메커니즘을 살펴본다. 포용적 교육에 대한 권리를 실현하겠다는 약속에 힘입어 모든 국가는 다양성을 교육제도의 핵심에 두기 위해 포용에 대한 비전을 확대하고 있다. 그러나 선의의 법과 정책의 시행은 종종 비틀거리곤 한다. 2030년까지 10년간의 실행이 시작되는 시점이자 근본적인 불평등을 악화시킨 코로나19 위기의 중간에 발표된 이 보고서는 모든 학습자의 요구를 해결하는 것에 대한 저항이 세계 교육 목표를 달성하는데 실질적인 위협이라고 주장한다. 『포용과 교육: 모두는 모든 이를 의미한다(ALL MEANS ALL)』는 거버넌스와 재정, 교육과정, 교과서 및 평가, 교사 교육, 학교 인프라, 그리고 포용의 과정을 밝힐 수 있는 학생, 학부모, 지역사회와의 관계 등에서 많은 실천들을 확인할 수 있다. 이 보고서는 학습자의 다양성을 사회적 응집력으로 만들기 위한 정책 권고안을 제공한다.
주요 외국의 환경교육 비교 연구 Год публикации: 2018 Автор: 김찬국 | 이선경 | 김남수 | 민경석 | 황세영 | 이은주 | 김태연 | 강진영 Организация-автор: 대한민국 환경부 | 한국환경교육학회 이 연구는 유엔 지속가능발전교육 10년(UN DESD: 2005~2014)이 종료된 시점에서 국제기구와 주요 외국의 환경교육 분야에서 최근 나타나는 변화에 대한 종합적인 이해가 필요한 상황에서 시작되었다.특히 최근 환경교육 분야의 축적된 경험과 논의를 바탕으로 각국의 환경 및 교육상황에 부합하여 환경교육 법·제도 등을 정비하려는 노력이 국제 사회에서 이루어지고 있다는 점에 주목하였다. 이 조사 연구는 아시아, 유럽, 북미와 남미에 위치한 10개국(일본, 중국, 대만, 싱가포르, 호주, 영국, 독일, 미국, 캐나다, 브라질)을 대상으로 환경교육 현황을 조사하고 비교분석과 발전방향을 제시한다. 아울러 국제기구인 UNEP와 UNESCO의 환경교육 정책과 실행 방식도 함께 살펴보았다. Part I에는 주요 외국 10개국의 환경교육 상황과 UNESCO, UNEP의 환경교육 정책을 수록하였고, Part II에서는 각국의 환경교육을 비교 분석하고 있다.
SDG 4 - Policies for flexible learning pathways in higher education: Taking stock of good practices internationally (IIEP-UNESCO Working Papers) Год публикации: 2020 Автор: Michaela Martin | Ana Godonoga Организация-автор: UNESCO International Institute for Educational Planning (IIEP) This paper draws on country examples across different UNESCO regions to illustrate policy-relevant as well as practical approaches to developing flexible learning pathways in higher education. It shows that policies can facilitate flexible learning pathways include legislative and regulatory frameworks, articulation and transfer policies, and lifelong learning policies. It also presents a number of supportive policy instruments that can serve to bridge policy and practice, such as national qualifications frameworks, quality assurance and accreditation, credit accumulation and transfer systems, and information and guidance services. Finally, apart from discussing system-wide approaches, this paper also gives examples of more decentralized, institution-led practices that contribute to flexible learning pathways. This paper concludes that well-designed policy frameworks and instruments and targeted measures can create an enabling environment for flexible learning pathways, but their effectiveness requires strong administrative capacity and coordination, as well as the involvement of all relevant stakeholders, including those who design, implement, and benefit from policies. It is also essential that policies, instruments, and practices are in alignment with one another and work towards a common objective. Therefore, a holistic approach, comprising an adequate and well-coordinated mix of policies, instruments, and targeted measures, is required, in order to translate flexible learning pathways from a national priority into an institutionalized practice that reaches its intended beneficiaries. 