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Bookmarks: A Manual for Combating Hate Speech Online Through Human Rights Education Год публикации: 2020 Автор: Ellie Keen | Mara Georgescu Организация-автор: Council of Europe The work of the Council of Europe for democracy is strongly based on education: education in schools, and education as a lifelong learning process of practising democracy, such as in non-formal learning activities. Human rights education and education for democratic citizenship form an integral part of what we have to secure to make democracy sustainable. Hate speech is one of the most worrying forms of racism and discrimination prevailing across Europe and amplified by the Internet and social media.Hate speech online is the visible tip of the iceberg of intolerance and ethnocentrism. Young people are directly concerned as agents and victims of online abuse of human rights; Europe needs young people to care and look after human rights, the life insurance for democracy.Bookmarks was originally published to support the No Hate Speech Movement youth campaign of the Council of Europe for human rights online. Bookmarks is useful for educators wanting to address hate speech online from a human rights perspective, both inside and outside the formal education system. The manual is designed for working with learners aged 13 to 18 but the activities can be adapted to other age ranges.This edition of Bookmarks reflects the end of the coordination of the youth campaign by the Council Europe. The campaign may be officially over, but the education and awarenessraising to counter hate speech and promote human rights values remain an urgent task for young people of all ages.  Connexions: Manuel pour la lutte contre le discours de haine en ligne par l’éducation aux droits humains Год публикации: 2020 Автор: Ellie Keen | Mara Georgescu Организация-автор: Conseil de l'Europe L’action du Conseil de l’Europe en faveur de la démocratie est fortement axée sur l’éducation : l’éducation à l’école, mais aussi l’éducation en tant que pratique de la démocratie tout au long de la vie, comme dans le cadre des activités d’apprentissage non formel. L’éducation aux droits humains et l’éducation à la citoyenneté démocratique font partie intégrante du socle que nous devons bâtir pour faire de la démocratie une réalité durable.Le discours de haine est l’une des formes les plus inquiétantes de racisme et de discrimination qui sévit aujourd’hui en Europe, amplifiée par Internet et par les médias sociaux. Le discours de haine en ligne n’est que la partie visible de l’iceberg de l’intolérance et de l’ethnocentrisme. Les jeunes sont directement concernés, en tant qu’acteurs et victimes d’atteintes aux droits humains en ligne. L’Europe a besoin que les jeunes veillent aux droits de l’homme et les protègent : c’est là l’assurance-vie de la démocratie.Connexions a été créé dans le cadre du Mouvement contre le discours de haine, autrement dit, la campagne de la jeunesse du Conseil de l’Europe pour les droits humains en ligne. C’est un outil précieux pour les éducateurs qui souhaitent aborder le discours de haine en ligne sous l’angle des droits de l’homme, tant dans le système éducatif formel que dans le cadre de l’éducation informelle. Ce manuel a été conçu pour travailler avec des apprenants de 13 à 18 ans, mais les activités proposées peuvent être adaptées à d’autres groupes d’âge.Cette édition de Connexions a été révisée après que le Conseil de l’Europe a mis fin à la coordination de la campagne de jeunesse liée au Mouvement contre le discours de haine. Bien que la campagne ait pris officiellement fin, il importe de poursuivre l’éducation et la sensibilisation des jeunes pour combattre le discours de haine et promouvoir les valeurs liées aux droits humains.  Digital Citizenship Education Handbook Год публикации: 2019 Автор: Janice Richardson | Elizabeth Milovidov Организация-автор: Council of Europe Digital citizenship and engagement involves a wide range of activities, from creating, consuming, sharing, playing and socialising, to investigating, communicating, learning and working. Competent digital citizens are able to respond to new and everyday challenges related to learning, work, employability, leisure, inclusion and participation in society, respecting human rights and intercultural differences.This Digital citizenship education handbook is designed to help educators and other interested adults understand and deal with them. It builds on the Council of Europe’s Reference Framework of Competences for Democratic Culture and the achievements of our longstanding Education for Democratic Citizenship programme, and complements the Internet literacy handbook as part of a coherent approach to educating citizens for the society of the future.  T-KIT 4: Intercultural Learning Год публикации: 2018 Автор: Oana Nestian Sandu | Nadine Lyamouri-Bajja Организация-автор: Council of Europe | European Commission Intercultural learning is an important topic for the priorities of both the European Commission and the Council of Europe, and of their partnership in the field of youth.Intercultural learning is an educational approach that can lead to social transformation, so that people from different cultural backgrounds can develop positive relations based on the values and principles of human rights and on seeing cultural differences as positive things. It is a form of political and social education that needs to pay attention not only to intercultural relations, but also to different understandings of culture and diversity, power relations, distribution of resources, political and social context, human rights, discrimination, history and daily interactions among different groups.This T-Kit was developed for the context of youth work and non-formal education with young people, both of which support the personal development, social integration and active citizenship of young people. Educators and youth workers have an important role in addressing intercultural learning in their work with young people. They can stimulate young people’s learning in their daily lives, so that they can question and extend their perception, develop competences to interact positively with people from different cultural backgrounds and embrace the values of diversity, equality and dignity. In today’s Europe, these values and skills are fundamental for young people and for society as a whole in order to continue building peace and mutual understanding.  Media Literacy for All: Supporting Marginalised Groups Through Community Media Год публикации: 2020 Автор: Martina Chapman | Nadia Bellardi | Helmut Peiss Организация-автор: Council of Europe Being media literate means being able to critically understand and evaluate media content and to responsibly and safely use digital media services. Media literacy helps us engage with others in the public sphere, using the creative and participatory potential that new technologies and services can offer. Nowadays, it also includes understanding how data is used and how algorithms and AI can influence media production and choices.The importance of community media in supporting the formation of an ‘informed citizenry’ is well recognised by the Council of Europe. Community media have the ability to empower community groups with the neces- sary access and skills to create their own communica- tion channels and to foster their participation in the public sphere in a structured and professional man- ner. However, in many European countries community media still lack formal, legal recognition, fair access to distribution platforms and sustainable funding.This background paper explores how the community media sector promotes media literacy and how this work can strengthen marginalised communities’ partic- ipation in the media environment and public discourse. Comparing five models of community media from Cyprus, Ireland, Luxembourg, Spain and the United Kingdom, it seeks to inform and inspire practitioners and policy-makers, highlighting a number of findings and policy responses that can help member States fully realise the potential of community media.  모두를 위한 미디어 리터러시: 공동체 미디어를 통해 소외된 사람들 지원하기 Год публикации: 2020 Автор: Martina Chapman | Nadia Bellardi | Helmut Peiss Организация-автор: Council of Europe 미디어 리터러시를 갖춘다는 것은 미디어 콘텐츠를 비판적으로 이해 하고 평가할 수 있으며, 디지털 미디어 서비스를 책임감 있고 안전하 게 이용할 수 있다는 뜻이다. 미디어 리터러시는 새로운 기술과 서비 스가 제공할 수 있는 창의적이고 참여적인 잠재력을 이용해서 공론장 에서 다른 사람들과 교류할 수 있도록 돕는다. 오늘날에는 데이터가 어떻게 사용되는지, 알고리즘과 인공지능이 미디어의 생산과 선택에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 이해하는 것도 미디어 리터러시에 포함된다.유럽평의회는 공동체 미디어가 ‘정보에 밝은 시민’의 형성을 지원하 는 데에 얼마나 중요한 역할을 하는지 잘 인식하고 있다. 공동체 미디 어는 공동체 집단들이 자체적인 커뮤니케이션 수단을 만들 때 필요한 접근과 역량을 제공하고, 체계적이고 전문적인 방법으로 공론장에 대 한참여를조성할수있는능력을갖추고있다.그러나많은유럽국가 에서 공동체 미디어는 여전히 공식적인 법률적 인정과 유통 플랫폼에 대한 공정한 접근, 지속 가능한 자금 조달이 부족한 상태다.이 배경자료는 공동체 미디어 부문이 어떻게 미디어 리터러시를 증진 하는지, 그리고 이 활동이 어떻게 미디어 환경과 공적 담론에서 소외 된 공동체의 참여를 고양하는지 탐구한다. 키프로스와 아일랜드, 룩 셈부르크, 스페인, 영국의 공동체 미디어 다섯 가지 모델을 비교해서, 회원국들이 공동체 미디어의 잠재력을 충분히 실현하는 데 도움을 줄 수 있는 일련의 연구 결과와 정책적 조치를 조명하며, 실무자와 정책 입안자에게 정보를 제공하고 영감을 줄 수 있기를 바란다.  Peace Education: Handbook for Educators Год публикации: 2015 Организация-автор: International Falcon Movement-Socialist Educational International (IFM-SEI) | Council of Europe This document presents peace education tools so that children and adolescents can play a vital role, changing individual attitudes and examining the social, economic and political context to understand where conflicts come from and how to transform them.  Education à la Paix: Manuel de l’éducatrice et de l’éducateur Год публикации: 2015 Организация-автор: International Falcon Movement-Socialist Educational International (IFM-SEI) | Conseil de l'Europe Cet ouvrage en deux parties est basé sur les résultats de notre travail, ainsi que des outils developpés et testés par certaines de nos organisations membres: • De la matière à réflexion, des conseils et des informations pour les éducateurs·trices à la paix. Des activités éducatives que vous pouvez réaliser avec les enfants, les jeunes ou les autres chefs de groupe et les pairs éducateurs·trices. La deuxième partie comprend trois chapitres. Chacun de ces derniers se concentre sur un aspect différent de l’éducation de la paix. Comprendre le conflit introduit différentes questions sur le conflit et la guerre, la sensibilisation sur ses causes et ses conséquences. Transformer le conflit met l’accent sur la dynamique du conflit et les différentes façons dont nous pouvons traiter avec elle - de manière agressive ou constructive. Faire la paix vous invite à réfléchir et à développer des idées pour la paix et donne des outils pour la consolidation de la paix, comme la communication et le dialogue compétences.  Educación por la Paz: Guía para educadores y educadoras Год публикации: 2015 Организация-автор: International Falcon Movement-Socialist Educational International (IFM-SEI) | Council of Europe Este documento presenta herrameintas de ediuación para la paz de manera que niñas, niños y adolescentes puedan jugar un papel vital, cambiando las actitudes individuales y examinando el contexto social, económico y político para comprender de dónde provienen los conflictos y cómo transformarlos.  Media Literacy for Global Education: Toolkit for Youth Multipliers Год публикации: 2022 Организация-автор: North-South Centre of the Council of Europe | Council of Europe | European Union (EU) This toolkit targets youth multipliers and educators and gathers practical and contextual information about Media Literacy (ML) and its contribution to the field of Global Education (GE). Its activities and fact sheets are focused on non-formal learning contexts, but they can also be implemented in schools since the toolkit combines the most recent developments in GE, ML and Digital Citizenship Education useful to enrich formal school curricula. All the practical activities proposed in the toolkit are in line with the Competences for Democratic Culture and the Human Rights approach of the Council of Europe.The toolkit’s main aim is to empower practitioners on ML, but also to provide the wider public with the knowledge and tools to become more responsible and active citizens, offering activities focused on the critical analysis and production of media messages, analysis of algorithms, active participation in societies, maintenance of privacy, maintenance of well-being and management of e-identity.