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Address by Irina Bokova, Director-General of UNESCO, on the occasion of the Global Citizen Forum; Monaco, 8 October 2015 Организация-автор: UNESCO. Director-General, 2009-2017 (Bokova, I.G.) This address was delivered by Irina Bokova, Director-General of UNESCO, on the occasion of the Global Citizen Forum. 
Education for global citizenship Год публикации: 2004 Автор: Audrey Osler Cosmopolitan Citizenship is described as a concept of Global learning based on international agreements of UNESCO and the Council of Europe. To live in a global world people would need – besides basic education – different social skills as competencies of political literacy. 
The Elusive and Exclusive Global Citizen Год публикации: 2015 Автор: Jill Koyama Организация-автор: Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development (MGIEP) In this paper, the author interrogate the notion of global citizenship, both as an aspiration and an improbable practice, by situating it within contemporary understandings of citizenship and globalization.It is a conceptualization that suffers from the dangers inherent in the term “citizenship” and misconceptions of the terms “global,” and it is rooted in the West’s long engagement in normative undertakings in non-Western countries. The writer refute ideas of the autonomous and agentic global citizen. he encourage a rethinking of global citizenship and global citizenship education (GCE) and offer recommendations for redirecting attention to contemporary global stratifications and issues of human rights to address the issues of social justice and inequality that, due to the problematic definition of global citizenship, are currently inadequately covered in existing GCE curricula. 
Public Universities and Neoliberal Common Sense: Seven Iconoclastic Thesis Год публикации: 2014 Автор: Carlos Alberto Torres Организация-автор: Universidad Nacional de Tres de Febrero (UNTREF) Neoliberalism has utterly failed as a viable model of economic development, yet the politics of culture associated with neoliberalism is still in force, becoming the new common sense shaping the role of government and education. This ‘common sense’ has become an ideology playing a major role in constructing hegemony as moral and intellectual leadership in contemporary societies. Neoliberal globalisation, predicated on the dominance of the market over the state and on deregulatory models of governance, has deeply affected the university in the context of ‘academic capitalism’. The resulting reforms, rationalised as advancing international competitiveness, have affected public universities in four primary areas: efficiency and accountability, accreditation and universalisation, international competitiveness and privatisation. There is also growing resistance to globalisation as top-down-imposed reforms reflected in the public debates about schooling reform, curriculum and instruction, teacher training and school governance. Many question whether neoliberal reforms attempt to limit the effectiveness of universities as sites of contestation of the national and global order and thus undermine the broader goals of education. Neoliberal reforms have limited access and opportunity along class and racial lines, including limiting access to higher education through the imposition of higher tuition and reduced government support to institutions and individuals. Las universidades públicas y el sentido común neoliberal: siete tesis iconoclastas Год публикации: 2014 Автор: Carlos Alberto Torres Организация-автор: Universidad Nacional de Tres de Febrero (UNTREF) El neoliberalismo ha fracasado completamente como un modelo viable de desarrollo económico, sin embargo, la política de la cultura asociada con el neoliberalismo sigue en vigor, convirtiéndose en el nuevo sentido común definiendo el rol del gobierno y de la educación. Este “sentido común“ se ha convertido en una ideología que juega un papel importante en la construcción de un liderazgo moral e intelectual hegemónico en las sociedades contemporáneas. La globalización neoliberal, basada en el predominio del mercado sobre el Estado y en modelos desregulados de gobierno, ha afectado profundamente a la universidad en el contexto del “capitalismo académico“. Las reformas resultantes, justificadas como avances en la competitividad internacional, han afectado a las universidades públicas en cuatro áreas principales: la eficiencia y la rendición de cuentas, la acreditación y universalización, la competitividad internacional y la privatización. También hay una creciente resistencia a la globalización y a las reformas impuestas de arriba hacia abajo reflejadas en los debates públicos sobre la reforma de la escolaridad, el currículo y la instrucción, la formación de docentes y la gestión escolar. Muchos se preguntan si las reformas neoliberales intentan limitar la eficacia de las universidades como lugares de disputa del orden nacional y global y así socavar los objetivos últimos de la educación. Las reformas neoliberales brindan un acceso y oportunidades limitadas según las clases y grupos raciales, incluyendo la restricción del acceso a la educación superior a través de la imposición de matrículas más costosas y la reducción del apoyo gubernamental a instituciones e individuos. 
Citizenship, Identity, and Education: Examining the Public Purposes of Schools in an Age of Globalization Год публикации: 2006 Автор: Fernando Reimers Организация-автор: UNESCO International Bureau of Education (IBE) One of the purposes of educational institutions is to develop citizenship. In the 21st century, citizenship includes global citizenship. Addressing the challenges of globalization will require making citizenship education and the development of global values an explicit objective of efforts to improve quality throughout the world, critically examining theories and evidence about the effectiveness of various approaches to developing citizenship and global citizenship and supporting activities aligned with this public purpose. In this article, the author does not argue for an exclusive effort to focus schools on civic education, but rather for a balanced effort to elevate educational quality making it more relevant to address global challenges and opportunities, of which civic education and global education are components, much neglected at present. The author also does not suggest making civic education the only purpose of the curriculum or making it a priority to the expense of science, math, arts or physical and health education, but he thinks that helping students develop a sense of purpose, situated within broader civic and global purposes, would also facilitate high level engagement with science, mathematical and artistic pursuits. 
全球化背景下跨境教育空间生产的时代特征 Год публикации: 2023 Автор: 杨心 经济、政治与文化的全球化催生了跨境教育空间的生产。在列斐伏尔的空间生产理论框架下，跨境教育空间生产包括物理空间、社会空间与精神空间三重结构。跨境教育空间生产经历了三个时代的发展变化：学生流动时代的跨境教育精神空间生产异质化与社会空间生产趋同化；项目流动时代的跨境教育空间生产资本化，并通过空间修复手段实现教育空间的再生产；教育枢纽时代的跨境教育试图对全球教育空间进行重构。学生流动时代和项目流动时代的跨境教育在一定程度上体现了空间生产的非正义性。只有重构全球跨境教育空间秩序，才能使跨境教育空间的生产回归公共性与公益性，才能防止资本主义空间生产非正义性带来的危害。 
Managing the State Under the Globalization Analytical Study (Journal of Al Farahidi's Arts; Vol.15, Issue 52-3) Год публикации: 2023 Автор: Ahmed Saleh Ahmed Dawood Организация-автор: Tikrit University This research dealt with how to manage the state in light of the major global changes, which are imposing its dominance on states and societies, and tampering with their values and cultures. The research problem can be summed up in two things: the first: the interference of international organizations and companies in the policies of countries, and the second: the resulting effects if countries tried to object to the policy of these organizations or drift in their current. Our research aims to: Study and analyze the effects of globalization on countries that have drifted in the current of globalization, and highlight the importance and role of state independence in exercising its authority and making its decisions. Using the descriptive analytical method, the description was to reveal everything related to globalization as a phenomenon that has an important role in changing many countries of their economic policies, trade systems and social affairs. As for the analysis, it was through the explanation and interpretation of the effects of globalization on the sovereignty of the state and how to manage it. This research will be organized into an introduction and a topic that deals with the elements of the research, problem, importance, goal, approach and definition of concepts. Then comes the second topic deals with globalization and the nation-state, and management of the state in light of globalization. As for the third topic, it dealt with developing countries and the challenges of globalization, and managing the Iraqi state in light of globalization, and then globalization and the Keynesian state. In the end of the research, resuls will be presented and recommendations will be made. إدارة الدولة في ظل العولمة: دراسة تحليلية (مجلة آداب الفراهيدي؛ Vol.15, Issue.52-3) Год публикации: 2023 Автор: Ahmed Saleh Ahmed Dawood Организация-автор: Tikrit University تناول هذا البحث كيفية ادارة الدولة في ظل المتغيرات العالمية الكبرى، التي باتت تفرض سطوتها على الدول والمجتمعات، وتعبث بقيمها وثقافاتها. وتتلخص مشكلة البحث في امرين: الاول: تدّخّل المنظمات والشركات العالمية في سياسات الدول وحتى الداخلية منها، والثاني: الاثار الناتجة لو حاولت الدول الاعتراض على سياسة هذه المنظمات او الانجراف في تيارها. ويهدف بحثنا الى: دراسة وتحليل اثار العولمة على الدول التي انجرفت بتيار العولمة، وابراز اهمية ودور استقلال الدولة في ممارسة سلطتها واتخاذ قراراتها. مستعينين بالمنهج الوصفي التحليلي، فكان الوصف للكشف عن كل ما يتعلق بالعولمة كظاهرة لها اهمية ودور في تغيير الكثير من الدول لسياساتها الاقتصادية وانظمتها التجارية وشؤونها الاجتماعية. اما التحليل فكان من خلال شرح وتفسير اثار العولمة على سيادة الدولة وكيفية ادارتها. وسينتظم بحثنا هذا في مقدمة وثلاث مباحث، تناول المبحث الاول عناصر البحث، مشكلة واهمية وهدف ومنهج وتعريف بالمفاهيم. ثم يأتي المبحث الثاني ليتناول العولمة والدولة القومية، وادارة الدولة في ظل العولمة. اما المبحث الثالث فتناول الدول النامية وتحديات العولمة، وادارة الدولة العراقية في ظل العولمة، ومن ثم العولمة والدولة الكينزية. وفي النهاية النتائج التي أسفر عنها البحث، ومن ثم التوصيات. 
An Analysis of Global Citizenship Education Год публикации: 2011 Автор: He Xiaofang The nation-state has always been the basic unit of modern civic education research. However, with the continuos advancement of the globalization process, there are an increasing more people participate in various global matters as a "global citizens". This is not only a useful complement to the modern civic education paradigm, but also a fundamental challenge of the civic education system in the nation-state.