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La enseñanza del Holocausto en América Latina - Los desafios para los educadores y legisladores Год публикации: 2015 Организация-автор: UNESCO The Holocaust has become a point of reference worldwide to raise awareness about violations of human rights and state violence. What is the importance of Holocaust education in regions of the world that have no direct relation to the history of the Jewish people and the crimes of Nazism, especially in Latin America? Is there a rise of relevant educational practices internationally as a result of the expansion of education about the Holocaust ? How can educators address a subject so complex and emotionally charged in changing multicultural societies ? This UNESCO publication brings together the contributions of important historians and educators around the world and frames current debates in the field, emphasizing the issues that educators in Latin America are facing and revealing the reasons why it is vital to continue teaching Holocaust history in the world today, regardless of where we live. (By the publisher - Translation)
La enseñanza del Holocausto en América Latina - Los desafios para los educadores y legisladores Год публикации: 2015 Организация-автор: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) L'Holocauste est devenu un point de référence dans le monde entier afin de sensibiliser sur les violations des droits de l'homme et de la violence de l'État. Quelle est l'importance de l'enseignement de l'Holocauste dans les régions du monde qui ont aucun rapport direct avec l'histoire du peuple juif et les crimes du nazisme, en particulier en Amérique latine? Y at-il une augmentation des pratiques éducatives pertinentes au niveau international en raison de l'expansion de l'éducation sur l'Holocauste? Comment les enseignants peuvent aborder un sujet si complexe et chargé d'émotion dans l'évolution des sociétés multiculturelles? Cette publication de l'UNESCO rassemble les contributions d'historiens et éducateurs du monde entier et les cadres débats actuels dans le domaine importants, en insistant sur les questions que les éducateurs en Amérique latine sont confrontés et révéler les raisons pour lesquelles il est essentiel de continuer à enseigner l'histoire de l'Holocauste dans le monde aujourd'hui , peu importe où nous vivons. (Par l'éditeur - traduction)
The International status of education about the Holocaust : A global mapping of textbooks and curricula Год публикации: 2015 Организация-автор: UNESCO This publication by UNESCO and the Georg Eckert Institute documents ways in which the Holocaust is presented in secondary school level history and social studies curricula worldwide, and conceptualized and narrated in textbooks from twenty-six countries, with all continents represented. Historical understandings of the Holocaust are defined in terms of the spatial and temporal scales with which the event is portrayed, the protagonists involved, interpretative patterns (according to definitions, comprehensiveness, causes, relativization or banalization), narrative techniques and viewpoints, didactic methods, and national idiosyncrasies. The study is based on 272 currently valid curricula from 135 countries, and on 89 textbooks published in 26 countries since 2000. The aim of the study is primarily to document information in such a way that it reflects local understandings of the Holocaust, principally by recording concepts and narratives of the Holocaust found in educational media currently in use in schools. The findings show both convergence and divergence in the representations analysed. The Holocaust is subject to shared patterns of representation, which include selectivity, personalization, appropriation, screening and omission. It is also subject to narrative idiosyncrasies. One of the main trends worldwide is domestication, a process whereby countries place emphasis on the local significance of the event or appropriate them in the interests of local populations. Drawing on such national and international patterns of representation, the publication concludes by formulating recommendations for future curricula and textbook narratives about the Holocaust. These recommendations relate to such issues as the use of terms, the comprehensiveness of historical facts, the definition of causes, the combination of universal and local approaches, and the development of historical literacy. (By the publisher)
Le statut international de l'éducation sur l'Holocauste: Une cartographie mondiale des manuels et des programmes Год публикации: 2015 Организация-автор: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) Cette publication par l'UNESCO et l'Institut Georg Eckert documente façons dont l'Holocauste est présenté dans l'histoire du niveau de l'école et de programmes d'études sociales secondaire dans le monde, et conceptualiser et narré dans les manuels de vingt-six pays, avec tous les continents représentés. compréhensions historiques de l'Holocauste sont définis en fonction des échelles spatiales et temporelles avec laquelle l'événement est dépeint, les acteurs impliqués, les modèles d'interprétation (selon les définitions, l'intégralité, causes, relativisation ou banalisation), les techniques narratives et des points de vue, des méthodes didactiques, et les particularités nationales. L'étude est basée sur 272 programmes en cours de validité à partir de 135 pays, et 89 manuels publiés dans 26 pays depuis 2000. L'objectif de l'étude est d'abord de documenter l'information de façon à ce qu'il reflète la vision locale de l'Holocauste, principalement par l'enregistrement les concepts et les récits de la Shoah trouvés dans les médias éducatifs actuellement en usage dans les écoles. Les résultats montrent à la fois la convergence et de divergence dans les représentations analysées. L'Holocauste est soumis à des modèles communs de représentation, qui comprennent la sélectivité, la personnalisation, l'appropriation, le dépistage et l'omission. Il est également soumis à des particularités narratives. L'une des principales tendances dans le monde est la domestication, un processus par lequel les pays mettent l'aCECnt sur l'importance locale de l'événement ou les approprient dans l'intérêt des populations locales. Dessin sur ces modèles nationaux et internationaux de représentation, de la publication conclut en formulant des recommandations pour les futurs programmes et manuels scolaires récits sur l'Holocauste. Ces recommandations portent sur des questions telles que l'utilisation des termes, l'exhaustivité des faits historiques, la définition des causes, la combinaison des approches universelles et locales, ainsi que le développement de l'alphabétisation historique. (Par l'éditeur)
Collection des meilleures pratiques en éducation pour une citoyenneté mondiale en Afrique centrale Год публикации: 2015 Организация-автор: UNESCO This collection of best practices in human rights education in Central Africa and Ethiopia was prepared in order to respond to UNESCO’s demand to promote such initiatives and to ensure a multiplier effect considering human rights education in the region. The objective is to support the concept of UNESCO’s ‘Global Citizenship Education’ in the field of human rights education in identifying its best practices. In order to identify the best practices, UNESCO’s activities in the field of human rights education in the region were mapped out. This mapping out has shown big differences in implementing the initiatives focused on achieving global citizenship education through human rights education, particularly in primary and secondary education, as indicated in the first phase of the World Programme for human rights education. Nevertheless, various initiatives collected are either conducted/supported by UNESCO or not, in terms of three themes: citizenship education, intercultural dialogue, and the peace and security which are considered to be relevant to Africa in general and particularly to Central Africa, in order to address the main theme of global citizenship education. The selected best practices deal with the tertiary level and are in line with the second phase of the World Programme for human rights education, covering the period between 2009 and 2014 and focusing on higher and vocational education. The practices include 1) citizenship education which supports the principles set out in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and which is reiterated in the two phases of the World Programme for human rights education, 2) the intercultural dialogue which supports education for understanding and evaluating unity in diversity, and which fits well with the objectives of the UN Decade of Education for Sustainable Development proclaimed by the UN General Assembly and managed by UNESCO, and 3) education for peace and security.It is obvious that many linkages exist among the three subjects mentioned above. Therefore, the examples presented in this collection can affect one or several problems. Each example is presented with the following sequence: identification, background, implementation, and results.
Education for People and Planet: Creating Sustainable Futures for All, Global Education Monitoring Report, 2016 Год публикации: 2016 Организация-автор: UNESCO | Global Education Monitoring Report Team Education for People and Planet: Creating Sustainable Futures for All explores the complex relationship between education and the new 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, covering six fundamental pillars – Planet, Prosperity, People, Peace, Place and Partnerships. This report shows that education will not deliver its full potential unless participation rates increase dramatically and sustainable development guides education system reform. It also warns of the destructive impact that climate change, conflict, unsustainable consumption and the increasing gap between rich and poor have on education. A huge transformation is needed if we are to create sustainable futures for all.
[Summary] Education for People and Planet: Creating sustainable Futures for All, Global Education Monitoring Report, 2016; Summary Год публикации: 2016 Организация-автор: UNESCO Education for People and Planet: Creating Sustainable Futures for All explores the complex relationship between education and the new 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, covering six fundamental pillars – Planet, Prosperity, People, Peace, Place and Partnerships. This report shows that education will not deliver its full potential unless participation rates increase dramatically and sustainable development guides education system reform. It also warns of the destructive impact that climate change, conflict, unsustainable consumption and the increasing gap between rich and poor have on education. A huge transformation is needed if we are to create sustainable futures for all. 