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Education Under Attack 2020 Год публикации: 2020 Автор: Marika Tsolakis | Jerome Marston Организация-автор: Global Coalition to Protect Education from Attack (GCPEA) This report is the fifth edition of Education under Attack, a series of publications on attacks on education and military use of educational facilities. Such attacks are defined as any threat or actual use of either targeted or indiscriminate force by state armed forces, including law enforcement, as well as by non-state armed groups, on students, education personnel, or educational infrastructure or materials, for political, military, ideological, sectarian, ethnic, or religious reasons. In addition, this report also monitors the use of schools and universities for military or security purposes. The report examines situations of both armed conflict and insecurity. 
Artificial Intelligence: Media and Information Literacy, Human Rights and Freedom of Expression Год публикации: 2020 Автор: Igor Shnurenko | Tatiana Murovana | Ibrahim Kushchu Организация-автор: UNESCO Institute for Information Technologies in Education (IITE) | TheNextMinds The collection of papers “Artificial Intelligence: Media and Information Literacy, Human Rights and Freedom of Expression” continues the UNESCO IITE’s series of publications entitled “Digital Transformation of Education”.The publication describes the fundamentals of artificial intelligence and AI-based technologies, their impact on the modern information and media environment, new challenges in the field of media and information literacy associated with the growing automation of the processes of creating, disseminating and accessing information, the use of AI in decision-making and control systems in various areas. There is a strong focus on the growing risks of reducing individual agency, people’s ability to interpret reality autonomously and to act according to their own agenda.These issues are more relevant now than ever before for education undergoing digital transformation. The publication seeks to contribute to a critical understanding of the digital environment in which learning and teaching unfold, and strategies and tactics for the use of new technologies and the digitalization of educational interactions. 
The United Nations World Water Development Report 2021: Valuing Water Год публикации: 2021 Организация-автор: UNESCO World Water Assessment Programme (WWAP) The 2021 edition of the United Nations World Water Development Report focuses on valuing water. There is enough water for all provided we use and manage it efficiently. But we don’t. We invest too little, and ineffectively. We use too much water, creating scarcities. Quality is suffering and so is the environment.The value we place on water varies, depending upon who is using it, and why. Value can be a guide to what our goals should be, what actions are needed, and where we should invest. Many of our problems arise because we don’t value water highly enough; all too often water is not valued at all.This report explains various approaches to valuing water for environmental considerations, water-related infrastructure, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene. It looks at valuation issues in food and agriculture, business, industry, energy and financing. And it highlights the perspectives of different value systems and cultures, and associated social and gender-based considerations. 
United Against Racism Год публикации: 2020 Организация-автор: UNESCO This video features messages by the following prominent women and men from the worlds of cinema, the media, music, sport and science alongside UNESCO Director-General Audrey Azoulay: Charlotte Gainsbourg, Freida Pinto, Naomi Campbell, UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador Jean-Michel Jarre, UNESCO Artist for Peace Marcus Miller, Jorge Ramos, UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador Yalitza Aparicio, Rossy de Palma, UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador Sumaya bint Al Hassan, Bobi Wine, UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador Herbie Hancock, UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador Forest Whitaker, UNESCO Champion for Girls’ and Women’s Education Nadia Nadim, Amadou Gallo Fall, Ada Hegerberg and UNESCO Artist for Peace Gilberto Gil.UNESCO has been on the forefront of the fight against racism since its creation in 1945. In 1978, it adopted the Declaration on Race and Racial Prejudice which reaffirms that “All human beings belong to a single species and are descended from a common stock. They are born equal in dignity and rights and all an integral part of humanity.” 
Guidelines to Strengthen the Right to Education in National Frameworks Год публикации: 2021 Организация-автор: UNESCO These Guidelines aim to strengthen national frameworks by assisting countries and stakeholders in conducting an assessment of the compatibility of their national education legal and policy framework with international standard-setting instruments on the right to education, and in light of SDG 4 commitments. These Guidelines provide a hands-on approach aiming to assist in the review of national education legal and policy frameworks in view of: Developing practical knowledge on the right to education based on the Right to education handbook and supporting capacity development Providing operational tools to assess the status of the right to education at country level and its compatibility with international and regional human rights obligations and international commitments (notably SDG 4) Identifying legal and policy gaps in education at country level and resulting challenges Making recommendations for the full alignment of national constitutions, legislation , singular and policies with international standards and provisions Providing insights on how to implement the recommendations in view of necessary reforms. 
Global Education Coalition Gender Flagship: Highlights of Action in 2020 Год публикации: 2021 Организация-автор: UNESCO At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020, UNESCO launched the Global Education Coalition, an international multi-sector partnership aiming to meet the urgent and unprecedented need for continuity of learning. Most governments around the world have temporarily closed educational institutions at some point in 2020 in an attempt to contain the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. At its peak, these nationwide closures impacted more than 1.5 billion, or over 90% of the world’s student population, from pre-primary to higher education. The Global Education Coalition selected three flagships, or focus areas, covering: teachers, connectivity and gender. The Gender Flagship is rallying coalition members to work together to highlight and address the gender dimensions of the COVID-19 school crisis and safeguard progress made on gender equality in education in recent decades. This report presents the work of the Gender Flagship in 2020, and its plans for 2021. 
Learn For Our Planet: A Global Review Of How Environmental Issues Are Integrated In Education Год публикации: 2021 Организация-автор: UNESCO 2020 was the equal hottest year on record. One million species are at risk of extinction. We use more resources than the planet can generate each year - if we continue to live the way we do today, we will need three earths by 2050. The way we currently live is not sustainable. Urgent change is needed, but lasting change is impossible without education.This publication presents the extent to which environmental issues are integrated in primary and secondary education policies and curricula across 46 UNESCO Member States. Over half of education policies and curricula studied made no mention of climate change. Only 19 per cent made reference to biodiversity. Countries have made progress: 83 per cent of education policies and curricula studied addressed the environment at least once, and 69 per cent mentioned sustainability - but it is clear that more needs to be done to prepare learners with the knowledge, skills, values and attitudes to act for our planet. Governments, education policy-makers, academics, and education and environmental stakeholders need to further commit to Education for Sustainable Development. 
Language Rights of Linguistic Minorities: A Practical Guide for Implementation Год публикации: 2017 Организация-автор: Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) The purpose of this Guide is to further assist policy makers and rights holders in understanding and implementing the linguistic human rights of linguistic minorities. This touches upon the necessary balance between a state’s official language (or languages) and its obligations to use or respect the language preferences of linguistic minorities. These language rights can also contribute towards preserving the world’s linguistic diversity. The Guide aims to:● clarify what are the various human rights of linguistic minorities relevant to language use and preferences;● clarify the obligations of state authorities towards linguistic minorities;● support the development and continuous improvement of effective and cost-efficient approaches and practices for these linguistic human rights; and● promote consistent approaches to the participation and inclusion of minorities and implementation of their language rights. 语言少数群体的语言权利：使用落实指南 Год публикации: 2017 Организация-автор: Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) 本指南的目的在于进一步协助政策制定者及权利人全面理解语言少数群体的语言权利，便于其实施与落实。本指南希望协助在国家官方语言之间实现所需的平衡，履行使用或尊重语言少数民族语言偏好的义务，保护并推动语言权利也有助于保护世界语言多样性。本指南旨在： 阐明与语言使用及偏好相关的若干语言少数群体权利； 阐明国家当局对语言少数群体的义务； 支持通过有效方法和做法（包括经济有效的）发展和持续改进以实现语言少数群体的这些权利；以及 推动运用一贯的方法帮助少数群体参与并融入公共生活、落实其语言权利。 
Ciudades performativas: Prácticas artísticas y políticas de (des)memoria en Buenos Aires, Berlín y Madrid Год публикации: 2021 Автор: Pietsie Feenstra | Lorena Verzero Организация-автор: Instituto de Investigaciones Gino Germani | Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales (CLACSO) En este volumen colectivo nos abocamos a la complejidad de la construcción de memorias en Argentina, Alemania y España a través de las prácticas artísticas producidas en sus ciudades capitales. Buenos Aires, Berlín y Madrid han experimentado cada una un quiebre sísmico en el siglo XX: la última dictadura cívico-militar en Argentina (1976-1983), el franquismo en España (1939-1975) y la división en Alemania con la construcción del muro en 1961 y su caída en 1989.Reconocidas investigadoras e investigadores de universidades de Europa y América Latina estudian las construcciones de memorias en estas ciudades a través de las prácticas culturales y artísticas (cine, teatro, literatura, arte contemporáneo). Las múltiples dimensiones de estas ciudades en sus relaciones con el arte y las memorias nos han llevado a definir el concepto de “ciudad performativa”, que cada capítulo indaga desde una perspectiva específica