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Human Rights Between The Realities of International Human Rights Law and Islamic Perception (An Analytical Comparative Study Between Islamic Law And the Law) (Journal of Professor Researcher for Legal and Political Studies; Vol.6, No.3) Год публикации: 2022 Автор: Abderachid Abdelhafid | Hafeda Mebarek Организация-автор: M'sila University Human rights are the basis of freedom, justice and peace. They consist of all the fundamental freedoms that have been established for human beings since their inception. They are inherent in human beings. No one shall violate them, on any account, and all human beings shall be equal, within the framework of justice and equality, that is, every human being shall be born free and equal to other individuals in terms of the dignity and rights proclaimed by international human rights law. The subject of human rights has received the attention of scholars, law and politics through numerous research and studies on human rights and their protection mechanisms, with a view to achieving public interest and international security and stability. Human rights also have a significant impact on the formation and functioning of modern regimes of international governance, as well as on the political, social and economic relations between the States that make up the international community. Through this research, we will try to highlight the reality of human rights through international law and Islamic law. حقوق الإنسان بين واقع القانون الدولي لحقوق الإنسان والتصور الإسلامي: دراسة تحليلية مقارنة بين الشريعة الإسلامية والقانون (مجلة الأستاذ الباحث للدراسات القانونية والسياسية; Vol.6, No.3) Год публикации: 2022 Автор: Abderachid Abdelhafid | Hafeda Mebarek Организация-автор: M'sila University تعتبر حقوق الإنسان أساس الحرية والعدالة والسلام ، وتتلخص في مجموع الحريات الأساسية التي تتقرر للإنسان منذ نشأته، وهي متأصلة فيه، لا يحق لأي كان انتهاكها، لأي اعتبار كان، ويتساوى فيها كل بني البشر، في إطار العدل والمساواة، أي أن كل إنسان يولد حُراً متساوياً مع غيره من الأفراد من حيث الكرامة والحقوق التي ينادي بها القانون الدولي لحقوق الإنسان. وقد حظي موضوع حقوق الإنسان باهتمام رجال الفقه والقانون والسياسة، من خلال البحوث والدراسات العديدة التي تناولت هذه الحقوق، وآليات حمايتها، بهدف تحقيق المصلحة العامة، وتوفير الأمن والاستقرار الدوليين. كما أن لحقوق الإنسان تأثير كبير في تشكيل وعمل الأنظمة الحديثة للإدارة الدولية، بالإضافة إلى تأثيرها على العلاقات السياسية والاجتماعية والاقتصادية بين الدول التي تتشكل منها الجماعة الدولية. سنحاول من خلال بحثنا هذا تسليط الضوء على واقع حقوق الإنسان من خلال القانون الدولي والشريعة الإسلامية. Education, Development and Citizenship in Latin America: Proposals for the Debate Год публикации: 2011 Автор: Alicia Barcena | Narcis Serra Организация-автор: Naciones Unidas. Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL) | Centro de Estudios y Documentación Internacionales de Barcelona (CIDOB) Through ADI, an initiative promoted by CIDOB, the Ibero-American General Secretariat (SEGIB) and the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), with the support of various sponsoring companies, it is intended to encourage academic debate along with the political debate on diverse issues crucial for the region. Through a rigorous analysis of the social, economic and political reality carried out by academics, public policymakers and other key actors in the development process in Latin America, the aim is to offer recommendations that make economic growth compatible with well-being of the majorities. This publication constitutes the fifth volume of the series and is the result of the willingness of the participating institutions to disseminate, as much as possible, the ideas and discussions that emerged in the seminar. Its reading is a fundamental element to understand the current state of education in the region, as well as the possibilities that exist in this area to continue advancing in inclusion and development. Educación, Desarrollo y Ciudadanía en América Latina: Propuestas para el Debate Год публикации: 2011 Автор: Alicia Barcena | Narcis Serra Организация-автор: Naciones Unidas. Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL) | Centro de Estudios y Documentación Internacionales de Barcelona (CIDOB) Mediante la ADI, iniciativa impulsada por CIDOB, la Secretaría General Iberoamericana (SEGIB) y la Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), con el apoyo de diversas empresas patrocinadoras, se pretende alentar el debate académico junto con el debate político en diversos temas cruciales para la región. A través del análisis riguroso de la realidad social, económica y política realizado por los académicos, los encargados de formular políticas públicas y otros actores clave en el proceso de desarrollo de América Latina, se pretende ofrecer recomendaciones que hagan compatible el crecimiento económico y el bienestar de las mayorías. Esta publicación constituye el quinto volumen de la serie y es fruto de la voluntad de las instituciones participantes de difundir, en la mayor medida posible, las ideas y discusiones surgidas en el seminario. Su lectura supone un elemento fundamental para comprender el estado actual de la educación en la región, así como las posibilidades que existen en este ámbito para seguir avanzando en la inclusión y el desarrollo. Childhood and Citizenship Год публикации: 2011 Автор: Osvaldo Torre G. This publication, Niñez y Ciudadanía, is an effort of the Postgraduate Diploma, "Childhood and Public Policies", taught by the Department of Anthropology of the Faculty of Social Sciences of the University of Chile. This course has been held for 5 years, in partnership with the Chilean Association for the United Nations, ACHNU. This first publication presents a selection of those works developed by students graduated from the Diploma in 2010, in which a subject of interest for the researcher is tested and on which a rights approach is applied, which tends to evaluate the situation of the boys and girls in a different way than traditional childhood views; these works are the product of their dissertations to approve this post-title. Also included are some brief essays on the relationship between childhood and violence, elaborated by some of the students of the 2011 generation, in the idea of ​​making available to the interested public a sample of the different forms that acquire the uses of violence on children. It also incorporates a collaboration requested to the anthropologist Dimas Santibáñez, member of the Academic Committee of the Diploma. Niñez y Ciudadanía Год публикации: 2011 Автор: Osvaldo Torre G. Esta publicación, Niñez y Ciudadanía, es un esfuerzo del Diplomado de postítulo, “Niñez y Políticas Públicas”, que imparte el Departamento de Antropología de la Facultad de Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad de Chile. Este curso se realiza desde hace 5 años, en alianza con la Asociación Chilena pro Naciones Unidas, ACHNU. Esta primera publicación presenta una selección de aquellos trabajos desarrollados por estudiantes egresados del Diplomado en el año 2010, en los cuales se ensaya un tema de interés para el investigador y sobre el cual aplica un enfoque de derechos, que tiende a evaluar la situación de los niños y niñas de una forma distinta a como lo hacen las miradas tradicionales sobre la infancia; estos trabajos son el producto de sus tesinas para aprobar este postítulo. También se incluyen algunos breves ensayos sobre la relación entre la niñez y la violencia, elaborados por algunos de los y las estudiantes de la generación 2011, en la idea de poner a disposición del público interesado una muestra de las diversas formas que adquieren los usos de la violencia sobre los niños. También se incorpora una colaboración solicitada al antropólogo Dimas Santibáñez, miembro del Comité Académico del Diplomado. The Teacher as a Promoter of the Pedagogy of Coexistence for Education for Peace Год публикации: 2014 Автор: María Elena López Serrano | Rosa María Medrano Domínguez | Patricia Villar López Организация-автор: Universidad Católica Silva Henríquez Recognizing the diversity in the aulic space allows to create spaces of harmonious coexistence that promote and accept interculturality, for this the teacher becomes the nodal axis to propitiate the conditions that allow the students to recognize themselves as equal beings capable of developing their capacities to the maximum academic and personal. To achieve this goal it is essential that the teacher recognizes himself and others, in such a way that generates spaces in which students identify as social beings able to interact with their peers, the educational community and their environment. What has been described here supports the proposal of the pedagogy of coexistence in the aulic space as a promoter of education for peace that contributes to the reduction of the violence experienced in society. The proposal is based on a documentary research on the pedagogy of coexistence linked to diversity and interculturality to promote education for peace. The proposal recognizes the teacher as the axis that drives education for peace through fostering harmonious environments in the classroom. It is not possible to speak of harmonic coexistence without considering the teacher's awareness of his role as a social educator, which promotes through Pedagogy of Coexistence an intercultural education that attends to diversity and that favors education for peace and contributes to the decrease of cultural violence. El docente como promotor de la pedagogía de la convivencia para la educación por la paz Год публикации: 2014 Автор: María Elena López Serrano | Rosa María Medrano Domínguez | Patricia Villar López Организация-автор: Universidad Católica Silva Henríquez Reconocer la diversidad en el espacio áulico permite propiciar espacios de convivencia armónica que promuevan y acepten la interculturalidad, por ello el docente se convierte en el eje nodal para propiciar las condiciones que permitan a los estudiantes reconocerse como seres iguales capaces de desarrollar al máximo sus capacidades académicas y personales. Para conseguir este objetivo es fundamental que el docente se reconozca en sí mismo y en los demás, de tal forma que genere espacios en el que los alumnos se identifiquen como seres sociales capaces de interactuar con sus pares, con la comunidad educativa y su entorno. Lo hasta aquí descrito sustenta la propuesta de la pedagogía de la convivencia en el espacio áulico como promotor de la educación para la paz que contribuya a la disminución de la violencia que se vivencia en la sociedad. La propuesta se sustenta en una investigación documental respecto a la pedagogía de la convivencia vinculada con la diversidad e interculturalidad para promover la educación por la paz.La propuesta reconoce al docente como el eje que impulsa la educación por la paz a través de propiciar ambientes armónicos en el aula. No es posible hablar de Convivencia armónica sin considerar la conciencia del docente respecto a su rol como educador social, que promueve a través de la Pedagogía de la Convivencia una educación intercultural que atienda a la diversidad y que favorezca la educación para la paz y contribuya a la disminución de la violencia cultural. Feasibility study: establishment of an international centre for the promotion of human rights at the local and regional levels in Graz, Austria, under the auspices of UNESCO Год публикации: 2017 Автор: Vandenhole, Wouter On 3 November 2016, the Government of the Republic of Austria requested (annexed to this report) the Director-General of UNESCO to initiate all necessary steps for the establishment of an International Centre for the Promotion of Human Rights at the Local and Regional Levels (hereafter: ‘the Centre’) in Graz (Styria, Austria) as a UNESCO Category 2 Centre, in application of the Integrated Comprehensive Strategy for Category 2 Institutes and Centres under the Auspices of UNESCO, adopted by the General Conference at its 37th session (res. 37 C/Resolution 93). This application stems from the long-standing commitment and efforts by the Government of the Republic of Austria, the Federal State of Styria and the City of Graz to further the implementation of human rights, both within the country and globally. The Centre will contribute, through research, capacity-building, information-sharing and international collaboration, to UNESCO programmes relating to Sustainable Development Goals 10, 11 and 16 of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, as well as to urban inclusion-related commitments of the New Urban Agenda. As regards the latter, the Centre is equally expected to feed into the work of the International Coalition of Inclusive and Sustainable Cities – ICCAR and its European Chapter, as well as into UNESCO urban initiatives and platforms. Feasibility study: establishment of an international centre for the promotion of human rights at the local and regional levels in Graz, Austria, under the auspices of UNESCO Год публикации: 2017 Автор: Vandenhole, Wouter On 3 November 2016, the Government of the Republic of Austria requested (annexed to this report) the Director-General of UNESCO to initiate all necessary steps for the establishment of an International Centre for the Promotion of Human Rights at the Local and Regional Levels (hereafter: ‘the Centre’) in Graz (Styria, Austria) as a UNESCO Category 2 Centre, in application of the Integrated Comprehensive Strategy for Category 2 Institutes and Centres under the Auspices of UNESCO, adopted by the General Conference at its 37th session (res. 37 C/Resolution 93). This application stems from the long-standing commitment and efforts by the Government of the Republic of Austria, the Federal State of Styria and the City of Graz to further the implementation of human rights, both within the country and globally. The Centre will contribute, through research, capacity-building, information-sharing and international collaboration, to UNESCO programmes relating to Sustainable Development Goals 10, 11 and 16 of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, as well as to urban inclusion-related commitments of the New Urban Agenda. As regards the latter, the Centre is equally expected to feed into the work of the International Coalition of Inclusive and Sustainable Cities – ICCAR and its European Chapter, as well as into UNESCO urban initiatives and platforms.