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Educación ciudadana en América Latina: prioridades de los currículos escolares (IBE working papers on curriculum issues no. 14) Год публикации: 2014 Автор: Cristián Cox | Martín Bascopé | Juan Carlos Castillo | Daniel Miranda | Macarena Bonhomme Организация-автор: UNESCO International Bureau of Education (IBE) This work focuses on the curricula of six Latin American countries – Colombia, Chile, the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Mexico and Paraguay – which at the close of the past decade agreed to be part of the project Regional System of Evaluation and Development of Citizenship Competencies (SREDECC). With the support of the Inter-American Development Bank, SREDECC developed the Latin American module of the International Civic and Citizenship Study (ICCS- 2009) undertaken by the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA), in addition to encouraging the participation of the countries in that study (Cox 2010; Schulz, Ainley, Friedman and Lietz 2011).This document comprises four parts. The first section takes stock of the state of democratic belief in the region, drawing upon the most significant opinion studies of the past decade, so as to offer broader meaning bases for curriculum analysis and, more generally, for educational work in the field of citizenship. The second section describes the organizational (or structural) characteristics of the curricula of the six countries and presents a framework of categories for their comparative analysis. The subsequent section describes and analyses the contents of the six curricula examined and how they deal with the values, institutions and citizenship relations in their civic (political) and civil (coexistence) dimensions. On the basis of the most significant findings, the closing section includes some reflections regarding curriculum development with regard to citizenship.
Éducation à la Citoyenneté en Amérique latine: les priorités de programmes scolaires(BIE papiers de travail sur les questions de curriculum no.14) Год публикации: 2014 Автор: Cristián Cox | Martín Bascopé | Juan Carlos Castillo | Daniel Miranda | Macarena Bonhomme Организация-автор: UNESCO International Bureau of Education (IBE) Ce travail se concentre sur les programmes de six pays d'Amérique latine - Colombie, le Chili, la République dominicaine, le Guatemala, le Mexique et le Paraguay - qui à la fin de la dernière décennie aCECpté de faire partie du projet de système régional d'évaluation et de développement des compétences citoyennes (SREDECC). Avec le soutien de la Banque interaméricaine de développement, SREDECC latino-américaine a développé le module de l'Étude internationale civique et la citoyenneté (ICCS- 2009) Pratiqué par l'Association internationale pour l'évaluation du rendement scolaire (AIE), en plus d'encourager la participation des clubs de pays dans cette étude (Cox 2010, Schulz, Ainley, Friedman et Lietz 2011). Ce document comprend quatre parties. La première section fait le point sur l'état de croyance démocratique dans la région, en tirant sur les études d'évaluation les plus importants de la dernière décennie, de manière à offrir la base de sens plus large pour l'analyse des programmes et, plus généralement, pour le travail éducatif dans le domaine de la citoyenneté . La deuxième section décrit les caractéristiques organisationnelles (ou structurelles) des programmes d'études des six clubs de pays et présente un cadre de catégories pour leur analyse comparative. La section suivante décrit le contenu et les analyses des six programmes examinés et comment ils traitent avec les valeurs, les institutions et les relations de citoyenneté dans leurs civiques (politiques) et civiles (coexistence) dimensions. Sur la base des conclusions les plus importantes, la section de fermeture comprend quelques réflexions concernant le développement de curriculum vitae à l'égard de la citoyenneté.
Teacher Training for Multicultural Education in Favour of Democracy and Sustainable Development: the Territorial Approach Год публикации: 1995 Автор: Raúl Galiardi | Paula Bernadini Mosconi Организация-автор: UNESCO This publication is part of the book Teacher Training and Multiculturalism: National Studies. This book presents the outcomes concerning the initial training systems of teachers in eight countries at different levels of development in different regions of the world but who are faced with a common challenge to educate for cultural diversity. Both the conclusions of each particular study and the general outcomes demonstrate the complexity of the problems and the benefits of comparative analysis. Overcoming prejudices and stereotypes is not an easy task nor likely to be achieved in the short term. Mentalities change far more slowly than knowledge and, because of this, educational strategies need to be applied in the long term. This study also shows that it is necessary to improve the exchange of experiences as well as contacts between people and institutions who are confronted with the same problems in different contexts. The publication of the initial outcomes of this project is intended to enrich the quality of discussions between specialists and institutions who, in different parts of the world, are concerned by multicultural education as an instrument to promote understanding, respect and dialogue between cultures.
A New Era for Girls: Taking Stock on 25 Years of Progress for Girls Год публикации: 2020 Организация-автор: United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) | United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) | Plan International The analysis presented in this report demonstrates that while girls' lives are better today than they were 25 years ago, the gains are uneven across all regions. The report calls on global, national and regional stakeholders to expand opportunities for girls and young women to be the changemakers and designers of the solutions to their challenges and opportunities; invest in the skills development of adolescent girls so they can compete in today's labour market; improve girls' health and nutrition; and end violence in all its forms against them. 