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Gender Equality is the Key to a Successful Social and Economic Formation of the New Uzbekistan (Science and Education; vol. 3, no. 6) Год публикации: 2022 Автор: Dilafruz Vafokhojaeva Организация-автор: Tashkent State University of Economics Strengthening gender equality, especially in the labor market, is an important factor in the formation of the social state. For the development of the effective measures directed at gender equality it is necessary to analyze, first of all, horizontal (on branches of economy, professions) and vertical (on positions, level of income) differentiation between women and men, and also position of those social and demographic groups of women which have or have no opportunities for combination of career and a family.
Гендерное равенство - залог благополучного социальногоэкономического формирования нового Узбекистана (Science and Education; vol. 3, no. 6) Год публикации: 2022 Автор: Dilafruz Vafokhojaeva Организация-автор: Tashkent State University of Economics Укрепление гендерного равноправия, особенно на рынке труда и в политической сфере, является важным фактором формирования социально-экономического государства. Для выработки эффективных мер, направленных на гендерное равноправие, надо анализировать прежде всего горизонтальную (по отраслям экономики, профессиям) и вертикальную (по должностям, уровню доходов) дифференциацию между женщинами и мужчинами, а также положение тех социально-демографических групп женщин, которые имеют или не имеют возможностей для совмещения карьеры и семьи.
Wherever We Go, Someone Does Us Harm: Violence against Refugee and Migrant Children Arriving in Europe through the Balkans Год публикации: 2022 Автор: Anita Burgund Isakov | Dženana Husremović | Bogdan Krasić | Violeta Marković | Nikolina Milic | Tatjana Ristić | Alina Trkulja | Nevenka Žegarac Организация-автор: Save the Children Children, including thousands of unaccompanied and separated children, comprise about one-third of all refugees and migrants arriving in Europe. Many of these children come through the Balkans, travelling through countries including Greece, Bulgaria, Serbia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina. These are seen as transit countries by refugees and migrants as they try to continue their way toward Western Europe.In this report, Save the Children and the Center for Interdisciplinary Studies at the University of Sarajevo present in-depth research into the level and types of violence that children experience while attempting to reach Western Europe via the Balkans route, the circumstances of that violence, and the policies and practices that exist to support children. They also make recommendations for governments, NGOs and other stakeholders to strengthen the protection and support available to these children.The research was conducted in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia, key transit countries on the threshold of the European Union and on the way to Western Europe. It is based on in-depth interviews with 48 children aged between 13 and 19 years old. This report also draws on focus group discussions with 27 professionals in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia, mostly field workers who had extensive experience working with refugee and migrant children, and an extensive literature review. The findings of this research were analyzed thematically and interpreted within several keys: using ecological systems theory, an approach based on the rights of the child, and on trauma and resilience-based knowledge. 