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Towards Mongolia’s Long-Term Development Policy Vision 2050: Advancing Education Equity, Efficiency and Outcomes 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: Mongolia Ministry of Education, Culture, Science and Sports | World Bank This report seeks to synthesize and analyze education outcomes with a view of identifying the main priorities for strengthening the education sector in support of Mongolia’s Sustainable Development Vision 2050. The report highlights data and findings generated from a series of source reports (see bibliography) related to the goals and targets set out in the Vision 2050. The report is composed of six thematic chapters: Access; Equity; Internal Efficiency, Education Cost and Finance; External Efficiency; Management. Each chapter will include an overview of the current situation and recent development with a focus on, key achievements and persistent challenges. As a synthesis report, the information on each topic is not exhaustive but rather seeks to present key findings. Specific activities highlighted in the Vision 2050 have been included at the beginning of each chapter and a complete mapping by activity is annexed (Annex 1. Vision 2050 Chapter mapping). This synthesis report draws on conclusions, finding, data and surveys produced in collaboration with MECSS by the Asian Development Bank, the Global Partnership for Education and the World Bank. The synthesis also draws from key UNESCO reports. The scope, research, and focus of the source reports differ, and precise findings are, on occasions, incongruent however the overall conclusions are fundamentally compatible. Whereas most of the source reports focus on one or two key stages, the synthesis report seeks to extract cross-cutting and/or recurring challenges that have an impact, positive or negative, on equity, efficiency and outcomes which ultimately may contribute to the implementation of Vision 2050. Mongolia’s State Education Policy (2014-2024) states: ‘Education is the main key factor of each citizen’s lifelong support and guarantee of life quality, and of the State’s societal and economical, science and technological development, and guarantee of national independence and security. Mongolian State shall develop education as a leading sector in society’. 
Selected Drivers of Education Quality: Pre- and In-Service Teacher Training 出版年份: 2019 机构作者: World Bank This evaluation examines how the World Bank has supported two types of professional development to improve teacher capacity—preservice and in-service training—and identifies how these drivers of education quality can be better designed, implemented, and scaled up. 
Acting Now to Protect the Human Capital of Our Children: The Costs of and Response to COVID-19 Pandemic’s Impact on the Education Sector in Latin America and the Caribbean 出版年份: 2021 机构作者: World Bank The sanitary and economic shocks caused by the COVID-19 pandemic brought about the most significant disruption in the history of the education sector in Latin America and the Caribbean region, leading to school closures at all levels and affecting over 170 million students throughout the region. Despite the tremendous efforts made by countries to mitigate the lack of in-person education through remote learning, education is taking a serious hit and outcomes are plummeting in the region. Learning poverty by the end of primary education could increase by more than 20 percent. Over 2 in 3 lower secondary education students could fall below minimum proficiency levels, and learning losses will be substantially larger for the most disadvantaged students. There is no time to lose. All countries must act now to make sure schools are ready to reopen safely and effectively country-wide so as to speed up the recovery process from the dramatic effects of the pandemic. They can leverage many emerging lessons and evidence, and must protect public funding for education, to enable this reopening process. While education systems face a challenge like no other, this exceptionally difficult situation also opens a window of opportunity to build back better their education systems to become more effective, equitable and resilient. Actuemos ya para proteger el capital human de nuestros ninos: Los costos y la respuesta ante el impacto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en el sector educativo de América Latina y el Caribe 出版年份: 2021 机构作者: World Bank El doble shock, sanitario y económico, generado por la pandemia COVID-19 provocó, sin duda alguna, la mayor disrupción en la historia del sector educativo en la región de América Latina y el Caribe, llevando al cierre masivo de escuelas en todos los niveles educativos y afectando a más de 170 millones de estudiantes en toda la región. A pesar de los enormes esfuerzos realizados por los países para tratar de mitigar la falta de educación presencial a través de sistemas de educación a distancia, el impacto sobre la educación está siendo demasiado alto y los aprendizajes se están desplomando en la región. La “pobreza de aprendizaje” al final de la educación primaria podría aumentar en más del 20 por ciento. Más de 2 de cada 3 estudiantes de educación secundaria podrían caer por debajo de los niveles mínimos de rendimiento esperados, y las pérdidas de aprendizaje serán sustancialmente mayores para los estudiantes más desfavorecidos. Realmente no hay tiempo que perder. Todos los países deberían actuar ya mismo para asegurarse que las escuelas estén listas para reabrir de manera segura y eficaz en todo el país a fin de acelerar el proceso de recuperación de los dramáticos efectos de la pandemia. Hay muchas lecciones y evidencias de experiencias positivas que van emergiendo y que pueden ser aprovechadas por los países, los cuales también deben asegurarse de proteger el financiamiento público de la educación, para facilitar este proceso de reapertura. Aun cuando los sistemas educativos de toda la región enfrentan un desafío jamás experimentado, esta situación excepcionalmente difícil también abre una ventana de oportunidad para poder ayudar a reconstruir los sistemas educativos para lograr que sean más efectivos, más equitativos y más resilientes. 
[Video] Central Asian Kids Share Their Views on Gender Inequality 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: World Bank In Central Asia, and around the world, women earn 30% less than men. In anticipation of March 8, we asked the children what they think about it. [Видео] Что говорят дети в Центральной Азии о гендерном неравенстве в оплате труда 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: World Bank В Центральной Азии, и по всему миру, женщины зарабатывают на 30% меньше, чем мужчины. В преддверии 8 марта мы спросили детей, что они думают об этом. 
Strengthening Kazakhstan's Education Systems: An Analysis of PISA 2009 and 2012 出版年份: 2014 作者: Keiko Inoue | Lucas Gortazar 机构作者: World Bank This report is the result of the World Bank's education sector providing technical and analytical support to the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK) from 2013 to 2015 under the leadership of Keiko Inoue (Senior Education Specialist, Europe and Central Asia Region, World Bank) as part of the Joint Economic Research. This report is also part of a series of PISA country reporting programs prepared by the Education Sector for the Europe and Central Asia Region, and it is also the second World Bank report on the effectiveness of the education system in Kazakhstan based on an analysis of PISA data. Укрепление системы образования Казахстана: Анализ результатов исследования PISA, проводимого в 2009 и 2012 годах 出版年份: 2014 作者: Keiko Inoue | Lucas Gortazar 机构作者: World Bank Этот отчет является результатом работы сектора образования Всемирного банка по технической и аналитической поддержке правительства Республики Казахстан (РК) в период с 2013 по 2015 год под руководством Кейко Иноуэ (старший специалист по образованию, Регион Европы и Центральной Азии, Всемирный банк) в рамках Программы Совместных Экономических Исследований. Этот отчет также является частью серии программы страновых отчетов PISA, подготовленной Сектором образования по региону Европы и Центральной Азии, а также это второй отчет Всемирного Банка о результативности системы образования РК на основе анализа данных PISA. 
Education 2030: Incheon declaration and framework for action towards inclusive and equitable quality education and lifelong learning for all 出版年份: 2015 机构作者: UNESCO | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) | United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) | UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) | United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) | World Bank This framework — painstakingly drafted over many months with input from governments, international agencies, civil society and experts — provides guidance for implementing the education commitments made in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development at a national, regional and global level. In particular: it aims at mobilizing all countries and partners around Sustainable Education Goal 4 and its targets;it proposes ways of implementing, coordinating, financing and monitoring the new commitments; andit proposes indicative strategies which countries may wish to draw upon in developing their plans, taking into account different national realities, capacities and levels of development and respecting national policies and priorities. 교육 2030 인천선언과 실행계획: 포용적이고 공평한 양질의 교육과 모두를 위한 평생학습을 향해 出版年份: 2015 机构作者: 유네스코 | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) | United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) | UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) | United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) | World Bank 정부, 국제기구, 시민사회와 전문가의 조언을 받아 몇 달 동안 많은 노력을 기울여 초안이 작성된 이 실행계획은 지속가능한 발전을 위한 2030 아젠다의 국가적, 지역적, 세계적 단계에서의 실현을 위한 교육의 역할에 대한 실천 가이드를 제공한다. 이는 모든 국가와 지속가능목표 4와 그 대상을 둘러싼 파트너들을 움직이도록 하는 데에 그 목적을 둔다.이 실행계획은 새로운 역할에 대한 실천, 협력, 자금조달과 관찰 방안을 제안한다.이 실행계획은 각 국가들이 서로 다른 국가적 상황과 역량, 발전 단계 및 각국의 정책과 우선순위를 존중한 계획을 세울 수 있도록 전략을 보여준다.