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Journalism, Fake News & Disinformation: Handbook for Journalism Education and Training 出版年份: 2018 作者: Julie Posetti | Cherilyn Ireton | Claire Wardle | Hossein Derakhshan | Alice Matthews | Magda Abu-Fadil | Tom Trewinnard | Fergus Bell | Alexios Mantzarlis 机构作者: UNESCO This handbook seeks to provide an internationally-relevant model curriculum, open to adoption or adaptation, which responds to the emerging global problem of disinformation that confronts societies in general, and journalism in particular. Serving as a model curriculum, the publication is designed to give journalism educators and trainers a framework and lessons to help students and practitioners of journalism to navigate the issues associated with ‘fake news’.The contents draw together the input of leading international journalism educators, researchers and thinkers who are helping to update journalism method and practice to deal with the challenges of misinformation and disinformation. The lessons are contextual, theoretical and in the case of online verification, extremely practical. Used together as a course, or independently, they can help refresh existing teaching modules or create new offerings.It is part of the “Global Initiative for Excellence in Journalism Education”, which is a focus of UNESCO’s International Programme for the Development of Communication (IPDC). The Initiative seeks to engage with teaching, practising and researching of journalism from a global perspective, including sharing international good practices. 
How to Stop Misinformation in Times of Coronavirus? 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) | UNESCO Learn how to identify unverified content you receive on your cell phone and avoid spreading information on social media that has not been checked by credible sources. Caring for reliable information is everyone's responsibility, and helps us make better decisions.Learn more about this campaign by UNESCO and UNDP at:https://en.unesco.org/news/disinformation-silent-weapon-times-pandemic 
The COVID-19 Pandemic of Disinformation and Hate Speech: How can Education and Digital Citizenship Help? ; Synthesis Report 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: UNESCO COVID-19 is not only one of the most significant health crises of our times, but is also an information crisis taking place in a dynamic and constantly evolving scientific environment with uncertainty on many fundamental issues. The information crisis is the result of the plethora of available information and the difficulty in differentiating true from false -or even fake- information, and identifying what content is in a grey and evolving scientific zone.In this context, education can play an important role in minimizing these risks and promoting values of solidarity and human rights by ensuring that young people, as well as their educators and parents, acquire core competencies of digital citizenship that build resilience to disinformation and misinformation and the exploitation of these by hate-mongers. Education can also help young people engage in the online environment in a safe, sensitive, critical, ethical and accountable way as well as encourage them to play a role in pioneering educational initiatives that contribute to promoting digital citizenship. 
미래의 위험에 대처하기 위한 인문사회적 상상력의 필요성: 코로나 판데믹과 미래 문해력을 중심으로 (Future Horizon Plus 제45권 제2호) 出版年份: 2020 作者: 최항섭 机构作者: 과학기술정책연구원 미래문해력은 자신이 현재의 생존문제를 해결하는 것 때문에 전체 사회의 생존에 있어 미래의 변화에 대한 필요성을 잘 인식하지 못하는 개인 혹은 조직에게 필요한 역량이다.또한 미래문해력은 조직 구성원들로부터 얻는 현재의 인기와 명성보다는 전체 사회가 미래에 지속가능한 발전을 이룩할 수 있도록 하는 정책과 전략을 제시해야 하는 국가리더들에게도 가치가 있다. 국민들이 당장은 불편함을 호소해도 이러한 방법이 미래의 지속성을 위해서 필요하다고 믿게 하는 능력이 요구되기 때문이다.인문사회적 상상력은 미래에 대해서도 단순히 ‘밝은 미래-어두운 미래’라는 이분법으로 문제에 접근하는 것을 극복하게 한다. 인간과 자연의 공존, 개인과 공동체의 상생이라는 가치를 중심으로 하는 인문사회적 상상력은 나의 행위가 어떻게 타인의 행위로 이어지며, 이것이 전체 공동체의 미래에 어떠한 영향을 주어 결국 나의 삶에 어떠한 영향을 줄 것이라는 것을 그리게 해준다. 
Balancing Act: Countering Digital Disinformation While Respecting Freedom of Expression 出版年份: 2020 作者: Kalina Bontcheva | Julie Posetti 机构作者: UNESCO | Broadband Commission for Sustainable Development. Working Group on AI Capacity Building | International Telecommunication Union (ITU) This report provides stakeholders with a rich suite of sector-specific recommendations, as well as a helpful 23-point framework that can be used for assessing any particular response to disinformation in the context of freedom of expression challenges. This research will help the widest range of key actors to better understand this phenomenon, and especially the way the world is responding to it, and where the gaps are.At the heart of this knowledge product is the need to balance responses to disinformation with respect for freedom of expression. The research shows us that this can be done. 
Digital Citizenship Education Handbook 出版年份: 2019 作者: Janice Richardson | Elizabeth Milovidov 机构作者: Council of Europe Digital citizenship and engagement involves a wide range of activities, from creating, consuming, sharing, playing and socialising, to investigating, communicating, learning and working. Competent digital citizens are able to respond to new and everyday challenges related to learning, work, employability, leisure, inclusion and participation in society, respecting human rights and intercultural differences.This Digital citizenship education handbook is designed to help educators and other interested adults understand and deal with them. It builds on the Council of Europe’s Reference Framework of Competences for Democratic Culture and the achievements of our longstanding Education for Democratic Citizenship programme, and complements the Internet literacy handbook as part of a coherent approach to educating citizens for the society of the future. 
Regulatory Authorities for Electronic Media and Media Literacy: Comparative Analysis of the Best European Practices 出版年份: 2018 作者: Robert Tomljenović 机构作者: Council of Europe This study analyses the best European practices of promoting media literacy, one of the key skills for living in the 21st century, highlighting the vital role of the regulatory authority for electronic media. The study indicates challenges and issues that come with living in a digitalized, hyper-technological mediated world, in which we are faced with countless information, issues of disinformation and fake news, algorithmic separation in ideological echo chambers, hate speech, clickbait journalism, and decreased trust in both mainstream media and the level of journalistic professionalism. 
Citizenship and Lifelong Learning Monitor 2018 出版年份: 2019 作者: Sara Gharsalli 机构作者: SOLIDAR Foundation This Monitor is a contribution to further examine the relationship between citizenship and lifelong learning experiences and policy outcomes in and outside of the classroom in various European countries. Mapping the different approaches that SOLIDAR Foundation members have taken in promoting EU values in relation to citizenship education and lifelong learning for greater democratic participation of citizens, the outcomes will be disseminated towards European and national policy-makers and offers an array of best practices to collect, use and transfer among networks. The SOLIDAR Education and Lifelong Learning Forum will further work on the topic and develop a long term sustainable advocacy strategy for CSOs towards national and EU-wide authorities to influence the debate and revision of national curricula and education systems. 
Media Literacy at Your Library: Learning and Prototyping Report 出版年份: 2018 机构作者: American Library Association (ALA) Media Literacy at Your Library was a project of the American Library Association (ALA) in collaboration with the Center for News Literacy at Stony Brook University (CNL), supported by the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation, the Democracy Fund, and the Rita Allen Foundation as part of the Knight Prototype Fund.Through this project, ALA sought to address a critical need in the field for adult media literacy education, with a focus on news literacy. The goal of the prototype project was to develop media literacy training and complementary resources designed to prepare public library professionals to educate their adult patrons to be informed media consumers.Following a one-day training led by CNL, teams from five public libraries took on the challenges of creating innovative media literacy programs serving their distinct communities. With the goal of making the CNL news literacy curriculum more broadly accessible to the library field, the teams also offered feedback on a series of online trainings based on the in-person training they attended. These five library teams guided and informed ALA and CNL’s understanding and development of prototype resources over the course of the project. 
미디어 리터러시 교육의 융합적 접근 出版年份: 2020 作者: 진민정 | 김반야 | 박유신 | 최숙 机构作者: 한국언론진흥재단 본 연구서에는 미디어 리터러시 교육에서의 융합 논의를 기반으로 미디어 리터러시 교육의 패러다임 전환의 필요성을 더욱 공고히 하고, 국내와 해외의 구체적인 사례와 더불어 현재 학교 수업에서 사용 가능한 프로그램을 제시하며 이를 토대로 융합적 미디어 리터러시 교육의 유형과 나아가 융합적 교육의 실현 방안을 살펴보고자 한다.본 연구에서 말하는 융합적 접근이란 미디어 재현 테크놀로지가 호환되고 통합되면서 변화되는 협의적 의미의 융합이라기보다는 좀 더 총체적인 차원의 미디어 교육 패러다임의 변화를 강조하는 제안이다. 다시 말해, 시대적 한계로 인해 고착된 국내 미디어 교육 현장의 분절성을 극복하고 비판적 리터러시의 제고라는 공통의 목표를 위해 주제 간, 참여 주체들 간, 교육 내용 간, 방식 간의 교차, 공유, 협력으로 공동의 성과를 내는 것을 의미한다.