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الصحافة، «الأخبار الزائفة» و«التضليل» : دليل التدريس والتدريب في مجال الصحافة 出版年份: 2020 作者: Julie Posetti | Cherilyn Ireton | Claire Wardle | Hossein Derakhshan | Alice Matthews | Magda Abu-Fadil | Tom Trewinnard | Fergus Bell | Alexios Mantzarlis 机构作者: منظمة الأمم المتحدة للتربية والعلم والثقافة (UNESCO) يسعى هذا الكتيب إلى توفير مقرر نموذجي ذي صلة دولياً، ومفتوح للتصرف أو التكييف، ويستجيب لمشكلة التضليل العالمي الناشئة التي تواجه المجتمعات بشكل عام، والصحافة بشكل خاص.تم تصميم هذا المقرر الدراسي النموذجي لتزويد مدارس ومدربي الصحافة بإطار ودروس لمساعدة الطلاب والممارسين في مجال الصحافة على التغلب على المشكلات المرتبطة بـ “الأخبار الزائفة“. ونأمل أيضاً أن يكون دليلاً مفيداً للصحفيين الممارسين.ويضم هذا المقرر مدخلات من كبار المدرسين والباحثين والمفكرين في مجال الصحافة الدولية الذين يسهمون في تحديث طرائق الصحافة وممارساتها لمواجهة تحديات التضليل ومعلوماته المضللة. والدروس قائمة على السياق وذات طبيعة نظرية، ولكن في حالة التحقق عبر الإنترنت، فهي عملية للغاية. وسواء استخدمت كمقرر دراسي في الجامعة أو بشكل مستقل، فإن هذه الصفحات تساعد في تحديث الوحدات التعليمية القائمة أو إنشاء مناهج جديدة.وهي جزء من “المبادرة العالمية للتميز في تدريس الصحافة“، والتي هي محور برنامج اليونسكو الدولي لتنمية الاتصال (IPDC). وتسعى هذه المبادرة إلى الانخراط في تدريس الصحافة والبحث في هذا المجال من منظور عالمي، بما في ذلك تبادل الممارسات الدولية الجديدة. 저널리즘, 가짜뉴스 & 허위정보 : 저널리즘 교육과 훈련을 위한 핸드북 出版年份: 2020 作者: Julie Posetti | Cherilyn Ireton | Claire Wardle | Hossein Derakhshan | Alice Matthews | Magda Abu-Fadil | Tom Trewinnard | Fergus Bell | Alexios Mantzarlis 机构作者: 유네스코 | 유네스코한국위원회 | 한국언론진흥재단 이 핸드북은 여러 나라에서 적절하게 활용할 수 있는 모델 커리큘럼을 제공하기 위해 만들어졌다. 그대로 채택하거나 상황에 맞게 수정해서 활용할 수 있다. 이를 통해 사회 문제로 떠오른, 특히 저널리즘 영역의 문제로 떠오른 전 세계적인 허위정보에 대응하고자 한다.모델 커리큘럼 역할을 할 이 책은 저널리즘 학생과 수행자들의 ‘가짜뉴스’와 관련된 이슈 탐구에 도움을 줄 수 있도록, 저널리즘 교육자와 훈련자들에게 적절한 프레임워크와 교과를 제공하도록 설계됐다. 우리는 또 이 자료가 저널리스트들의 실천에도 유용한 안내자가 되기를 바란다.이 콘텐츠들은 세계 최고 저널리즘 교육자, 연구자, 사상가들의 작업을 한데 모은 것이다. 이들은 잘못된 정보와 허위정보의 도전을 다루는 저널리즘 기법과 실천과 관련된 최신 정보를 제공하고 있다.이 교과들은 맥락적이며 이론적인 정보를 담고 있다. 하지만 온라인 검증은 굉장히 실질적인 내용들로 구성돼 있다. 이 자료들을 한 교과로 한꺼번에 사용할 수도 있고, 개별 모듈을 별도로 활용해도 된다. 이러한 자료들은 기존 교육 모델을 새롭게 하거나 새로운 교과를 만드는 데 도움이 될 것이다.이 책은 유네스코 국제 커뮤니케이션 개발 사업이 주력하고 있는 ‘탁월한 저널리즘 교육을 위한 글로벌 이니셔티브’의 일환이다. 이 이니셔티브는 국제적인 모범 실천 사례를 공유하고, 국제적 관점에서 저널리즘을 가르치고 실천하며 연구하는 작업에 참여하기 위해 노력한다. Global Media and Information Literacy Assessment Framework: Country Readiness and Competencies 出版年份: 2013 机构作者: UNESCO The MIL Assessment Framework can foster lifelong learning initiatives by building on the relationship between information, media, digital, and ICT literacies, along with societal transformations, education, workforce, policy and decision making processes, economic growth and democracy. The overall goal of the publication is to guide UNESCO’s Member States throughout the assessment of country readiness and competencies regarding the media and information literacy of citizens, in particular teachers in service and in training. The document is particularly aimed at the following stakeholders: policy makers and decision makers; national officers responsible for statistical data collection and analysis; educational policy makers and planners working in formal and informal education settings; teacher training institutions and teachers. It is also of relevance to the professional information and communication community, and has wide applicability for civil society at large.  UNESCO MIL CLICKS Social Media Innovation 出版年份: 2016 机构作者: UNESCO MIL CLICKS is a way for people to acquire media and information literacy (MIL) competencies in their normal day-to-day use of the Internet and social media and to engage peer education in an atmosphere of browsing, playing, connecting, sharing, and socializing.The acronym MIL CLICKS stands for Media and Information Literacy: Critical-thinking, Creativity, Literacy, Intercultural, Citizenship, Knowledge & Sustainability.The objectives of this social media strategy are to use social media to:1) Expose people to become more media and information literate and to2) Raise awareness about the importance of media and information literacy. UNESCO MIL CLICKS: Innover avec les médias sociaux 出版年份: 2016 机构作者: UNESCO MIL CLICKS permet non seulement aux gens d'acquérir des compétences en matière d'éducation aux médias et à l'information (MIL en anglais) dans leur utilisation quotidienne d'Internet et des médias sociaux mais également d'engager l'éducation par les pairs dans une atmosphère de navigation, de jeu, de connexion, de partage et de socialisation.  Do You Speak MIL?: Media and Information Literacy; A Handbook for Jordanian CSOs 出版年份: 2020 作者: Milica Pesic | Lucien Michael Steinberg | Anoud Al-Zou’bi 机构作者: Media Diversity Institute | UNESCO | UN. Office of Counter-Terrorism (UNOCT) This publication, “Do You Speak MIL?: Media and Information Literacy – A Handbook for Jordanian CSOs,” provides civil society organizations (CSOs) with practical tools to integrate Media and Information Literacy (MIL) into their training programs. Each chapter includes a technical introduction, thought-provoking questions, and real-life examples to guide trainers. Published in 2020, this handbook is a valuable resource for promoting MIL within Arab countries, intending to empower communities to navigate the evolving media landscape. Seoul Declaration on Media and Information Literacy for Everyone and by Everyone: A Defence Against Disinfodemics 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: UNESCO On the 10th anniversary of Global Media and Information Literacy Week, stakeholders from all over the world gave a resounding affirmation as to the urgency to strengthen people’s media and information literacy competencies. The number of celebratory events increased from one hundred events in 2019 to over three hundred events in 2020.The outcomes of the deliberations in the Feature Conference and Youth Agenda Forum have been immortalized in the Seoul Declaration on Media and Information Literacy for Everyone and by Everyone: A Defence against Disinfodemics. This Seoul Declaration benefited from a consultation with close to one thousand registered participants.Through the Seoul Declaration, partners and participants called for media and information literacy for all. They:Emphasized that “media and information literacy (MIL) is a core competency for addressing the disinfodemic, and that MIL also contributes to access to information, freedom of expression, protection of privacy, prevention of violent extremism, promotion of digital security and combating hate speech and inequality”.Recognized “UNESCO’s effort to promote a Global MIL Cities Framework to stimulate creative learning about MIL in city spaces and the involvement of non-traditional actors in promoting MIL”.Called on duty bearers at the national to city levels to “commit to advancing ‘Media and Information Literacy for Everyone and by Everyone’ through policy and resource allocation across all relevant areas, including education, health, elections, child protection, climate, gender equality, governance and regulation, to mention some examples”.Urged technological intermediaries to “play an accountable role, through institutionalized multi-stakeholder systems, as part of the social endeavor to tackle disinformation and to build communities that are media and information literate”.Requested UNESCO, in cooperation with other UN Agencies, to “maintain a focus on inclusion of disadvantaged groups in MIL engagements, and to continue to foster gender equality in relation to MIL.”