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Indigenous Knowledge and practices in Education in Latin America: Exploratory Analysis of How Indigenous Cultural Worldviews and Concepts Influence Regional Educational Policy 出版年份: 2017 机构作者: UNESCO Santiago This study presents a preliminary exploration of the approaches, processes and tools through which indigenous worldviews and concepts of knowledge and well-being can and have influenced education policies in Latin America. First, it addresses the principal theoretical approaches used in the area of indigenous knowledge and education policies, taking into account the persistence of an “epistemic otherness” and the need for a dialogue between the predominant approaches. Second, it addresses the normative framework and intercultural educational policies, emphasizing how and to what extent the countries in the region take indigenous knowledge into consideration and include it in their education policies and practices. Third, it presents a number of “relevant practices” in terms of dialogue with indigenous knowledge in education policies, taking into account the factors that favour the relevance of education to indigenous views and cultural practices, facilitating their replicability and sustainability. Furthermore, these practices respond to key criteria like recognizing learners as ‘carriers’ and producers of culture, valuing the use of schools as centres of social and cultural activities and favouring the inclusive learning of indigenous and non-indigenous students. Finally, the study unveils challenges for the advancement of the dialogue between indigenous knowledge and education policies, at the same time proposing key concepts to be approached in depth. Conocimiento Indígena y Políticas Educativas en América Latina: Análisis exploratorio de cómo las cosmovisiones y conceptos culturales indígenas de conocimiento inciden, y pueden incidir, en la política educativa en la región 出版年份: 2017 机构作者: UNESCO Santiago El presente estudio explora la idea de una ‘alternativa epistémica’, construyendo desde el conocimiento y los valores que sustentan las prácticas sociales y educacionales indígenas de la región. En particular, explora cómo estos valores y formas de conocimiento han sido adoptados en las políticas educacionales de tres países de la región andina: Bolivia, Ecuador y Perú, que hace poco atravesaron reformas políticas y constitucionales con el fin de reconocer la composición de sus poblaciones multiculturales, multiétnicas y multilingüísticas. Esta publicación es una invitación a considerar el conocimiento indígena como una fuente legítima de inspiración para las políticas educacionales que puedan contribuir al bienestar de todos y a la sostenibilidad del planeta. Global Citizenship Education in Europe: A Comparative Study on Education Policies across 10 EU Countries 出版年份: 2016 机构作者: Global Schools | European Union (EU) This research, realised in the framework of the EU-funded project Global Schools, is a comparative qualitative analysis of educational policies of 10 European countries (Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Spain, Portugal, England) that support the introduction of Global Citizenship Education (GCE) in primary school curriculum. The analysis focuses on four main topics: 1) identification of key actors and definition of their roles; 2) conceptual and terminology analysis; 3) levels and modes of implementation of GCE in primary school; and 4) identification of barriers to introducing GCE in the primary school system.The research has highlighted that political actors, not only governmental ones, play a crucial role in implementing GCE policies, as well as in promoting GCE more generally, and in facilitating links between different actors, who in some countries may otherwise have little institutional coordination with schools. The conceptual analysis points out that, besides the choice of different wording of GCE national terms, the main topics composing GCE are very similar. The specific terminology often reflects the history, will and political discourse of the organisations promoting GCE in the different countries.  Spotlight on Gender, COVID-19 and the SDGs: Will the Pandemic Derail Hard-Won Progress on Gender Equality? 出版年份: 2020 作者: Priya Alvarez | Emma-Louise Anderson | Nazneen Damji | Gaëlle Ferrant | Rosina Gammarano | Steve Kapsos | Ann Beth Moller | Amy Patterson 机构作者: United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) COVID-19 has been declared a public health emergency of international concern and a global pandemic by the World Health Organization. This global threat to health security underscores the urgent need to accelerate progress on achieving Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3 and the need to massively scale up international cooperation to deliver on SDG 3. It also reveals what is less obvious, but no less urgent: how health emergencies such as COVID-19, and the response to them, can exacerbate gender inequality and derail hard-won progress not only on SDG 3 but on all the SDGs.This paper presents the latest evidence on the gendered impact of the pandemic, highlights potential and emerging trends, and reflects on the long-term impact of the crisis on the achievement of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.The paper begins by presenting key facts and figures relating to the gendered impacts of COVID-19 followed by reflecting on the health impacts of COVID-19 on SDG 3 targets. Then, the paper explores the socioeconomic and political implications of COVID-19 on women and gender across five of the Goals: SDG 1 (poverty), 4 (quality education), 5 (gender equality), 8 (decent work and economic growth), and 10 (reduced inequalities).   Responding to Covid-19: Online Classes in Korea - A Challenge Toward the Future of Education 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: Korea R. Ministry of Education Korea is effectively responding to the outbreak of COVID-19 by adopting a whole-of-government approach, under the leadership of the Central Disaster and Safety Countermeasures Headquarters to prevent and contain the pandemic with the principle of “openness, transparency and democratic process.” The nationwide introduction of the online classes to respond to COVID-19 was a huge challenge and a path that we have never trodden before. The Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea introduced Korean education with the world in response to COVID-19 and shared experiences and challenges of distance learning and online education. COVID-19 is a universal challenge which requires joint response, and the global community should be committed to strong solidarity and close cooperation to overcome this crisis and take a leap forward to a brighter future.  코로나19 대응: 한국의 온라인개학 - 미래교육을 위한 도전 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: Korea R. Ministry of Education 대한민국 교육부가 한국의 온라인 개학을 통한 교육분야의 코로나19 대응을 해외에 소개하고 경험을 공유하기 위해 발간한 자료로 원격교육과 온라인 교육의 사례와 미래교육이 당면한 도전과제에 대해서 다루고 있다. 코로나19는 세계가 함께 극복해 나가야 할 공동 과제로서 모든 국가가 상호 연대와 협력을 통해 난관을 극복하고 도약할 수 있을 것이라고 전망한다.  Assurer l’éducation à domicile dans les États membres africains dans le contexte de la pandémie de COVID-19 : rapport sur la situation dans les pays 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: Association for the Development of Education in Africa (ADEA) Depuis son émergence à la fin de 2019, la maladie à coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) est devenue une pandémie, affectant fortement la vie de milliards de personnes à travers le monde, avec un impact énorme prévu sur l'économie mondiale et l'Afrique en particulier. L'éducation est l'un des secteurs les plus touchés, la fermeture des établissements d'enseignement dans de nombreux pays africains risquant d'affecter négativement la qualité de l'éducation.Afin d'obtenir une vision plus claire de l'état de l'apprentissage au cours de cette période et de mieux soutenir les pays dans l'immédiat, à court et à long terme, l'ADEA a engagé en mars 2020 certains des pays africains les plus touchés pour schématiser la situation nationale du secteur de l'éducation. Ce qui précède est un résumé des commentaires reçus par l'Afrique du Sud, le Burkina Faso, la Côte d'Ivoire, l'Égypte, le Ghana, le Kenya, l’île Maurice, le Maroc, le Rwanda, le Sénégal, la Tunisie et la Zambie en termes de stratégies nationales, de plateformes, d'outils ou d'applications d’apprentissage, de lacunes et défis, d’engagement des partenaires, de bonnes pratiques et d’enseignements tirés avec quelques recommandations.  우리는 세계시민: 나눔을 위한 배움; 초등 편 出版年份: 2013 作者: 고아라 | 고영주 | 김영미 | 성은경 | 홍지영 机构作者: KOICA ODA 교육원 | 국제개발협력민간협의회 우리는 세계시민(초등편)은 상호연계성, 인권, 빈곤, 국제개발 진로 등 세계시민교육 관련 교사용 교수학습자료로 학생용 워크북이 포함되어 있다.  Thinkpiece: Are We Changing the World?; Reflections on Development Education, Activism and Social Change 出版年份: 2015 作者: Stephen McCloskey 机构作者: Centre for Global Education (CGE) This article has been published as part of a one year development education project delivered by the Centre for Global Education and funded by Trócaire. It aims to support reflection and debate on how development educators engage the public on international development issues. The article comes on the back of recent research, most notably Oxfam’s Finding Frames report, which suggests that the development sector is struggling to enhance and sustain citizenship engagement on the structural causes of poverty and inequality. The article probes some of the factors that may underpin this lack of engagement both within the development education sector specifically and the wider development sector more generally. It examines some of the challenges involved in engaging learners in actions on global issues. Some of these challenges relate to the sectors and environmental pressures in which development educators operate which can thwart in-depth engagement with learners.  2020 연대와 공동체 의식으로 코로나바이러스감염증-19를 함께 극복해 나가는 세계시민교육 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: 서울특별시교육청 민주시민생활교육과 세계시민교육은 지역에서 일어나는 다양한 사안들이 지구 공동의 문제와 연결되어 있다는 것을 이해하고 공감하며 이러한 문제들을 해결하기 위한 다양한 방면에서의 지식, 기술, 태도를 기르고 지구 공동체의 더 평화롭고 행복한 미래를 지향하는 교육이다.이 자료는 서울특별시교육청에서 코로나바이러스감염증-19로 인한 위기에 대응하기 위해 발간한 혐오와 차별을 극복하는 연대와 책임의 세계시민성 함양 자료이다. 코로나 바이러스 감염으로 학교에 오지 못하는 학생들에게 온라인 수업 교재로 활용하여 관련 주제에 대해 학생 스스로 다양한 자료를 찾아보거나 자신의 생각을 온라인으로 공유하는 방법으로 사용할 수 있으며 직접 교실에서 학생들과 함께 교과 융합이나 주제 중심 수업으로도 활용 가능하다.