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Latin America and the Caribbean 2020: Inclusion and Education; All Means All (Global Education Monitoring Report) 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: Global Education Monitoring Report Team | UNESCO | Laboratory of Education Research and Innovation for Latin America and the Caribbean (SUMMA) Latin America and the Caribbean has the largest and most challenging socio-economic inequalities in the world, which have shaped its education systems over the decades. This report looks at everyone both in and excluded from education in the region, pinpointing barriers facing learners, especially when multiple disadvantages intersect. The report also explores challenges in education posed by COVID-19 and the need for urgent action to prevent an exacerbation of inequalities. Produced by the Global Education Monitoring (GEM) Report team, in partnership with the UNESCO Regional Bureau for Education in Latin America and the Caribbean (OREALC) and the Laboratory of Education Research and Innovation for Latin America and the Caribbean (SUMMA), the report assesses key solutions for greater inclusion through several case studies from the region. It provides in-depth analysis on challenges to inclusion in education arising from migration and displacement in Colombia and Costa Rica; remoteness in Brazil and Suriname; disability in Cuba and Nicaragua; gender in Peru and Jamaica; sexual orientation, gender identity and expression in Chile and Mexico; poverty in the Dominican Republic and Honduras; ethnicity in Bolivia and Ecuador; and incarceration in El Salvador and Uruguay. Building on the 2020 Global Education Monitoring Report, this regional edition concludes that strong laws and policies in Latin America and the Caribbean demonstrate a commitment to inclusion, but that the daily realities faced by learners suggest implementation is lagging. Recommendations are aimed at promoting more inclusive education systems to benefit all children and youth, no matter their background, identity or ability. The recommendations provide a systematic framework for identifying and dismantling barriers for vulnerable populations, according to the principle that ‘every learner matters and matters equally’.
América Latina y el Caribe 2020: Inclusión y educación; Todos y todas sin excepción (Informe de seguimiento de la educación en el mundo) 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: Global Education Monitoring Report Team | UNESCO | Laboratory of Education Research and Innovation for Latin America and the Caribbean (SUMMA) América Latina y el Caribe es la región con las mayores y más tenaces desigualdades socioeconómicas del mundo. Durante decenios estas desigualdades se han reflejado en sus sistemas educativos. El presente informe examina a quiénes incluyen y a quiénes excluyen estos sistemas y llama la atención sobre las barreras que enfrentan los educandos, especialmente cuando están expuestos a múltiples desventajas. El informe también explora los nuevos retos educativos que plantea la pandemia de la Covid-19 y la necesidad de actuar sin dilación para evitar que se agraven las desigualdades. El informe, elaborado por el equipo del Informe de Seguimiento de la Educación en el Mundo (Informe GEM), en colaboración con la Oficina Regional de Educación para América Latina y el Caribe (OREALC/ UNESCO Santiago) y el Laboratorio de Investigación e Innovación en Educación para América Latina y el Caribe -SUMMA, evalúa algunas de las principales iniciativas emprendidas para mejorar la inclusión, basándose en varios estudios de casos de la región. Analiza en profundidad algunos ejemplos de los grandes desafíos que amenazan la inclusión en la educación: migración y desplazamiento en Colombia y Costa Rica; aislamiento rural en el Brasil y Suriname; discapacidad en Cuba y Nicaragua; discriminación de género en el Perú y Jamaica; orientación sexual e identidad y expresión de género en Chile y México; pobreza en la República Dominicana y Honduras; etnicidad en Bolivia y el Ecuador; y jóvenes en situación de privación de libertad en El Salvador y el Uruguay. Esta edición regional del Informe de Seguimiento de la Educación en el Mundo 2020 concluye que, si bien las leyes y políticas de América Latina y el Caribe demuestran la firme determinación de promover la inclusión, la realidad cotidiana de los alumnos y las alumnas sugiere que la aplicación práctica lleva retraso. Se formulan recomendaciones con el objeto de promover sistemas de educación más inclusivos en beneficio de todos los niños, niñas y jóvenes, sin distinción de origen, identidad o capacidad. Las recomendaciones brindan un marco sistemático que permite identificar y eliminar barreras para las poblaciones marginadas, conforme al principio de que “cada alumno es importante y todos los alumnos importan por igual”.
Education for Sustainable Development: A Roadmap 出版年份: 2022 机构作者: UNESCO This roadmap sets out the urgent challenges facing the planet and underlines the implementation of the new Education for Sustainable Development: Towards achieving the SDGs (ESD for 2030) framework, which was adopted with the aim of increasing the contribution of education to building a more just and sustainable world. ESD for 2030 will step up actions on five priority action areas on policy, education environments, building capacities of educators, youth and local level action, stressing further ESD’s key role for the successful achievement of the 17 SDGs and the great individual and societal transformation required to address the urgent sustainability challenges. The roadmap also underlines the key areas of implementation of the ESD for 2030 framework. ESD is widely recognized as an integral element of Agenda 2030, in particular Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG 4), and a key enabler of all the other SDGs.
지속가능발전교육(ESD): 로드맵 出版年份: 2022 机构作者: 유네스코 보다 공정하고 지속가능한 세상을 만드는 데 교육의 기여를 증진시키고자 채택한 이 로드맵은 세계가 직면한 긴급한 도전 과제를 설명하고, 새로이 수립된 체계인 ‘지속가능발전교육: 지속가능발전목표 달성을 향해’(Education for Sustainable Development: Towards achieving the SDGs), 즉 지속가능발전교육 2030의 이행을 강조한다. 지속가능발전교육 2030은 정책, 교육환경, 교육자 역량 구축, 청년 및 지역사회 차원의 실천이라는 5가지 우선 실천 영역에서의 이행을 강화시킬 것이다. 이들 활동은 17개 SDGs의 성공적인 달성과 더불어, 시급한 지속가능성 관련 도전과제들에 대응하는 데 필요한 개인과 사회의 큰 변혁을 위해 교육이 보다 핵심적인 역할을 담당할 것을 강조한다. 또한 이 로드맵은 지속가능발전교육 2030 체계 이행에서의 핵심 영역들을 강조한다. ESD는 2030 의제, 특히 SDG 4번 목표의 핵심요소이자 여타 SDGs의 핵심 추동력으로서 광범위하게 인식되고 있다.
La cooperación Sur-Sur y la cooperación triangular en acción 出版年份: 2018 机构作者: UNESCO | UN. Office for South-South Cooperation (UNOSSC) Esta publicación es el primer informe específico de la UNESCO sobre la cooperación Sur-Sur y la cooperación triangular. Se presenta un panorama general de los avances en la cooperación técnica, la creación de capacidades y el intercambio de conocimientos mediante la cooperación SurSur y la cooperación triangular en las esferas de competencia de la UNESCO y se mencionan ejemplos concretos. Se allana el camino para profundizar la cooperación en este ámbito en el futuro.
La coopération Sud-Sud et triangulaire en action 出版年份: 2018 机构作者: UNESCO | UN. Office for South-South Cooperation (UNOSSC) La présente publication est le premier rapport de l’UNESCO qui traite de la coopération SudSud et de la coopération triangulaire. Elle brosse un tableau d’ensemble, illustré par des exemples particuliers, des progrès que ces modalités de coopération ont permis d’accomplir pour faciliter la coopération technique, le renforcement des capacités et le partage des connaissances dans les domaines de compétence de l’UNESCO, et ouvre la voie à de plus amples efforts en la matière.
Guidelines to Strengthen the Right to Education in National Frameworks 出版年份: 2021 机构作者: UNESCO These Guidelines aim to strengthen national frameworks by assisting countries and stakeholders in conducting an assessment of the compatibility of their national education legal and policy framework with international standard-setting instruments on the right to education, and in light of SDG 4 commitments. These Guidelines provide a hands-on approach aiming to assist in the review of national education legal and policy frameworks in view of:Developing practical knowledge on the right to education based on the Right to education handbook and supporting capacity developmentProviding operational tools to assess the status of the right to education at country level and its compatibility with international and regional human rights obligations and international commitments (notably SDG 4)Identifying legal and policy gaps in education at country level and resulting challengesMaking recommendations for the full alignment of national constitutions, legislation , singular and policies with international standards and provisionsProviding insights on how to implement the recommendations in view of necessary reforms.
STEM Education for Girls and Women: Breaking Barriers and Exploring Gender Inequality in Asia 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: UNESCO Bangkok | UNESCO Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) fields are considered catalysts for the achievement of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Yet, particularly for STEM fields, girls and women, for a multitude of social, cultural and psychological reasons, engage and participate at a lower rate than boys and men. This research collection aims to highlight the contextual barriers that girls and women face in STEM education and careers and offer concrete examples of interventions that successfully encourage participation of girls and women in STEM. These eight case studies from across Asia explore both the barriers and the achievements in SDG 4 and SDG 5, and give context-specific analysis of different aspects of gender disparities in the respective countries.
Global Education Coalition Gender Flagship: Highlights of Action in 2020 出版年份: 2021 机构作者: UNESCO | Global Education Coalition At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020, UNESCO launched the Global Education Coalition, an international multi-sector partnership aiming to meet the urgent and unprecedented need for continuity of learning.Most governments around the world have temporarily closed educational institutions at some point in 2020 in an attempt to contain the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. At its peak, these nationwide closures impacted more than 1.5 billion, or over 90% of the world’s student population, from pre-primary to higher education. The Global Education Coalition selected three flagships, or focus areas, covering: teachers, connectivity and gender.The Gender Flagship is rallying coalition members to work together to highlight and address the gender dimensions of the COVID-19 school crisis and safeguard progress made on gender equality in education in recent decades.This report presents the work of the Gender Flagship in 2020, and its plans for 2021.
Global Media and Information Literacy Assessment Framework: Country Readiness and Competencies 出版年份: 2013 机构作者: UNESCO The MIL Assessment Framework can foster lifelong learning initiatives by building on the relationship between information, media, digital, and ICT literacies, along with societal transformations, education, workforce, policy and decision making processes, economic growth and democracy. The overall goal of the publication is to guide UNESCO’s Member States throughout the assessment of country readiness and competencies regarding the media and information literacy of citizens, in particular teachers in service and in training. The document is particularly aimed at the following stakeholders: policy makers and decision makers; national officers responsible for statistical data collection and analysis; educational policy makers and planners working in formal and informal education settings; teacher training institutions and teachers. It is also of relevance to the professional information and communication community, and has wide applicability for civil society at large. 