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Échec du vivre-ensemble au Rwanda : quelle est la responsabilité des manuels scolaires d’histoire ? 出版年份: 2013 作者: Éric Mutabazi 机构作者: McGill University. Faculty of Education Le Rwanda, enclavé dans la région des Grands Lacs en Afrique centrale, a connu la guerre et les massacres aboutissant au génocide de 1994. Plusieurs penseurs et chercheurs ont tenté d’expliquer les raisons de ces massacres inhumains et monstrueux qui ont ravagé ce pays. Alors que les facteurs politiques, historiques et économiques sont plus souvent évoqués pour justifier ces horribles événements, cette contribution consiste à dégager la responsabilité des manuels scolaires d’histoire dans l’échec du vivre-ensemble au Rwanda avant le génocide. Notre analyse des contenus des manuels scolaires révèle que certaines valeurs transmises à travers l’enseignement de l’histoire du Rwanda ont généré toutes sortes d’injustices, d’inégalités, de victimisation, de souffrances, etc., à l’école et dans la société. Nous essaierons de montrer en quoi le contenu des manuels a contribué à l’échec du vivre-ensemble au Rwanda et nous proposerons des perspectives qui pourraient guider l’élaboration du nouveau contenu contribuant à la paix, à l’unité et au vivre-ensemble au Rwanda après le génocide.  Transmettre la Shoah : Dans la famille, à l'école, dans la cité This volume deals with transmission of the history and the memory of the Shoah within the family as well as in school, in museums, in cultural productions (cinema, literature and art), and in legislation. Two countries are in the centre of the analysis : France and Israel. France with its history of the "Vel d'Hiv" and the Rivesaltes and Chambon-sur-Lignon camps. And Israel against the background of the Eichmann trial and the aftermath of "Shoah" by Lanzmann. Several contributions deal with transmission, knowledge and social representations of the Shoah. (By the editor) École et culture : une analyse des justifications des partenariats éducatifs à caractère culturel 出版年份: 2010 作者: Héloïse Côté 机构作者: Revue des sciences de l’éducation Les gouvernements légifèrent afin de favoriser les partenariats éducatifs à caractère culturel. Quel sens les textes officiels et les acteurs donnent-ils à ces partenariats ? Nous avons analysé le contenu des textes officiels québécois et d’entretiens semi-dirigés effectués avec douze acteurs (n = 12) sous l’angle des justifications présentées. Un pourcentage de 30,9 % des textes officiels et un de 28,4 % du discours des acteurs justifient ces partenariats au nom des activités d’exploration de réseaux et d’établissement de projets. Néanmoins, comme d’autres justifications pertinentes sont également évoquées, les partenariats éducatifs à caractère culturel découlent d’un compromis entre des justifications multiples. Holocaust Memorial Day in schools - context, process and content: a review of research into Holocaust education The Holocaust was officially remembered in Britain for the first time on 27 January 2001. This is to be an annual event and it is intended that it will provide a focus for work in schools. The paper reviews the findings of research into Holocaust education and discusses the implications for teachers intending to respond to this important initiative. (By the author) Using archival documents, memoir, and testimony to teach about Jewish families during and after the Holocaust Carson Phillips suggests the use of archival documents, memoir and recorded testimony to engage students in learning. Use the three survivor testimonies below, from Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Croatia, in conjunction with those in the Gurewitsch essay (pp. 48–55) for a rich and varied look at the fraught experiences of Jewish families struggling to survive and, ultimately, rebuild their lives. (By the publisher) Holocaust Education in Post-Communist Romania As Israeli historian Leon Volovici noted in a recent article, Romania today is  marked by the concurrent presence of a prolific nationalistic media with strong anti-Semitic accents and a swell of events dedicated to the history of its Jews. This remarkable paradox is perhaps just one more example of the originality of Romania’s post-communist transition, the more so since the object of both trends is becoming less and less numerous every day: there are only about 9,000, mostly elderly Jews living in contemporary Romania. After 45 years of “relative silence” imposed by the communists and eight more years of “relevant silence” imposed by the neo-communists, as of 1998 the Holocaust is finally mentioned and discussed, but “in the third person”, as it were: it’s true, it happened, but not in Romania! (By the author) Entering the World of a Holocaust Victim: Schoolchildren Discuss a Ghetto Memoir – a Case Study Despite Adorno's famous dictum, the memory of the Shoah features prominently in the cultural legacy of the 20th century and beyond. It has led to a proliferation of works of representation and re-memorialization which have brought in their wake concerns about a 'holocaust industry' and banalization. This volume sheds fresh light on some of the issues, such as the question of silence and denial, of the formation of contemporary identities — German, East European, Jewish or Israeli, the consequences of the legacy of the Shoah for survivors and for the 'second generation,' and the political, ideological, and professional implications of Shoah historiography. One of the conclusions to be drawn from this volume is that the 'Auschwitz code’, invoked in relation to all 'unspeakable' catastrophes, has impoverished our vocabulary; it does not help us remember the Shoah and its victims, but rather erases that memory. (By the author) School and Culture: An Analysis of Justifications for Educational-Cultural Partnerships 出版年份: 2010 作者: Héloïse Côté 机构作者: Revue des sciences de l’éducation Governments legislate to favour cultural partnerships. What meaning do official texts and actors give to these partnerships ? We analysed the content of Québec official texts and of semi-structured interviews conducted with twelve actors (n = 12) from the perspective of the justifications they presented. The author found that 30,9 % of the official texts and 28,4 % of the actors’ discourse justify cultural partnerships on the basis of the exploration of networks and the elaboration of projects. Nonetheless, since other adequate justifications are also mentioned, cultural partnerships stem from a compromise between several justifications. Escuela y cultura : un análisis de las justificaciones de los colaboradores educativos con carácter cultural 出版年份: 2010 作者: Héloïse Côté 机构作者: Revue des sciences de l’éducation Los gobiernos legislan para fomentar las colaboraciones educativas con carácter cultural. ¿Qué sentido los textos oficiales y los actores otorgan a estas colaboraciones ? Hemos analizado el contenido de los textos oficiales quebequenses y de entrevistas semi-directivas realizadas con doce actores (n = 12) desde la perspectiva de las justificaciones presentadas. Unos 30,9 % de los textos oficiales y 28,4 % del discurso de los actores justifican estas colaboraciones con base a las actividades de exploración de redes y de la instauración de proyectos. Sin embargo, dado que se evocan también otras justificaciones pertinentes, las colaboraciones educativas con carácter cultural derivan de un compromiso entre justificaciones múltiples. 2018년도 SDG4-교육2030 협의체 운영보고서 出版年份: 2019 机构作者: 유네스코한국위원회 2018년도 교육부, 유네스코한국위원회와 9개 교육전문기관(한국교육과정평가원, 유아정책연구소, 한국대학교육협의회, 한국직업능력개발원, 한국여성정책연구원, 국가평생교육진흥원, 유네스코 아시아태평양 국제이해교육원, 한국교육학술정보원, 한국교육개발원) 으로 구성된 SDG 4-교육2030 협의체 운영(회의, 포럼 등) 내용을 담은 보고서이다.