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Ликвидация расовой дискриминации, расовой ненависти и преступлений на почве расовой ненависти во всем мире (Генеральная конференция; 40-я сессия) 出版年份: 2019 机构作者: UNESCO На своей 207-й сессии Исполнительный совет в решении 207 EX/49 постановил включить данный пункт в повестку дня 40-й сессии Генеральной конференции. В настоящем документе отмечается, что расовая дис- криминация, подстрекательство к расовой ненависти и преступления на почве расовой ненависти представляют собой угрозу для всех народов и международного сообщества. С учетом этого Генераль- ному директору предлагается укрепить содержательный вклад ЮНЕСКО в борьбу с расизмом, расовой дискриминацией, ксенофо- бией и связанной с ними нетерпимостью и представить Исполнитель- ному совету на его 210-й сессии доклад о достигнутых в данной обла- сти результатах. 消除世界上的种族歧视、种族仇恨和种族仇恨犯罪 出版年份: 2019 机构作者: UNESCO 本文件强调，种族歧视、煽动种族仇恨和种族仇恨犯罪对各国人民和国际社会构成威胁。考虑到这一点，兹要求总干事加大教科文组织对打击种族主义、种族歧视、仇外心理及相关不容忍行为的实质性贡献，并向执行局第二一〇届会议报告在这一事项上取得的进展。 القضاء على التمييز العنصري والكراهية العنصرية والجرائم الناجمة عن الكراهية العنصرية في العالم 出版年份: 2019 机构作者: UNESCO تؤكد الوثيقة أنأشكالالتمييز العنصري والتحريض على الكراهية العنصرية والجرائم الناجمة عن الكراهية العنصرية تمثلًﺗﻬديدالكلالشعوب واﻟﻤﺠتمع الدوليبرمتهطلب ُ. ومن هذا المنطلق، يمن المديرة العامة تعزيز مساهمة اليونسكو الجوهرية في مكافحة العنصرية والتمييز العنصريوكراهية الأجانبان دور ّوما يتعلق ﺑﻬا من تعصب، وموافاة اﻟﻤﺠلس التنفيذي، إبته العاشرة بعد المائتين، بمعلوماتعن التقدم المحرز في هذا الصدد. 
Hate Speech, Propaganda and Disinformation in Albanian Media 出版年份: 2020 作者: Ilda Londo 机构作者: South East European Network for Professionalization of Media (SEENPM) | Peace Institute | Albanian Media Institute This publication aims to highlight the main models and elements that media in Albania manifest regarding hate speech, propaganda and disinformation and also to identify ways of countering these narratives. According to this research, even though the media is rarely active in fighting hate speech in the country, it cannot be said that it is a source of hate speech or that it is actively promoting it. Politicians often push hate speech narratives, which the media publishes or reflects, provoking protest from some human rights organizations. On the other hand, there is a visible problem with ethics and lack of moderation in User Generated Content, more specifically in users’ comments sections of online media.In addition, contrary to hate speech narratives, which are rarely present, attempts to misinform and spread propaganda are a constant trend in the Albanian media. While the furthering of foreign propaganda is confined to a limited number of media, the use of conspiracy theories and sensationalism to further media popularity, unfortunately, is not. Few online media outlets have escaped the trend of publishing conspiracy theories, which turned into a frenzy especially with the emergence of the coronavirus. Even television stations, which are supposed to have more filters and be more responsible about their content, have intensified this kind of coverage. Proponents of conspiracy theories are readily present in a few television stations in their main current affairs programmes, amplifying these theories and information, which leads to an increasingly greater influence on the public, especially given the lack of programmes or education on media literacy. 
Do You Speak MIL?: Media and Information Literacy; A Handbook for Jordanian CSOs 出版年份: 2020 作者: Milica Pesic | Lucien Michael Steinberg | Anoud Al-Zou’bi 机构作者: Media Diversity Institute | UNESCO | UN. Office of Counter-Terrorism (UNOCT) The aim of this publication is to provide civil society organizations (CSOs) with practical and effective tool that can help CSOs to champion and adopt MIL within their own training programs. Each chapter is divided into three sections: a technical introduction on the topic, recommended questions, and practical examples and scenarios to be used by the trainers. 
A Critically Informed Teacher Education Curriculum in Global Citizenship Education: Training Teachers as Field Experts and Contributors to Assessment and Monitoring of Goals (Journal of International Cooperation in Education; Vol.22-2/23-2) 出版年份: 2020 作者: Susan Wiksten 机构作者: CICE Hiroshima University A global market of education development has grown since the 1990s. As the circumstances and contexts of education change globally, there is both a need for shared references in teacher education as well as good reasons for contesting unitary efforts to implement policy goals. Specifically, shared global references for teacher education that can be used by teacher education programs, NGOs and civil society for responding to target 4c. of SDG 4.7 are needed. Accordingly, this article proposes guiding principles and outlines a teacher education curriculum for Global Citizenship Education (GCED) that can be adapted to low-income country contexts as well as high-income contexts. Some of the challenges, possibilities and limitations in the preparation of teachers with the skills needed for supporting the development of the next generation of global citizens are described. The analysis presented draws on data from the UNESCO Institute for Statistics, the OECD teacher survey, indicators developed by the World Bank, and policy efforts to develop a definition of global competence, among other sources. The concluding discussion proposes that an important possibility presents itself in efforts to involve teachers in the monitoring and evaluation of education development goals. 
Raising Citizens' Awareness Through Development Education: Success Stories Collection 出版年份: 2020 作者: Lur Fernandez Salinas 机构作者: PLATFORMA Development Education and Awareness Raising (DEAR) are natural lines of action for local and regional governments active in development cooperation and tie in perfectly with their territorial strategies.Awareness-raising among citizens, through the action of municipalities and regions, remains a core component of the co-responsibility, solidarity, mutual knowledge and mutual understanding needed to mobilise and unite communities.Discover this Success Stories Collection which aims to showcase concrete, impactful and transformative experiences of local and regional governments and their associations actively engaged in DEAR projects and decentralised cooperation strategies. Sensibiliser les citoyens par l’éducation au développement : Exemples de réussites 出版年份: 2020 作者: Lur Fernandez Salinas 机构作者: PLATFORMA Le programme DEAR constitue une ligne d’action tout à fait naturelle pour les collectivités territoriales actives dans la coopération au développement et s’inscrit parfaitement dans leurs stratégies territoriales.La sensibilisation des citoyens, par l’action des municipalités et régions, reste une composante essentielle de la coresponsabilité, de la solidarité, de la connaissance et de la compréhension mutuelles nécessaires pour mobiliser et fédérer les communautés.Le présent recueil d’histoires de réussite vise à montrer les expériences concrètes, percutantes et transformatrices des collectivités territoriales et de leurs associations activement engagées dans des projets DEAR et des stratégies de coopération décentralisé 
Disinfodemic: Deciphering COVID-19 Disinformation (Policy Brief; 1) 出版年份: 2020 作者: Julie Posetti | Kalina Bontcheva 机构作者: UNESCO The purpose of this brief is to provide a structure for understanding the COVID-19 disinfodemic and the responses to it, highlighting practices which have a bearing on the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the right to health and the right to freedom of expression. SDG 16.10 calls for “public access to information and fundamental freedoms”. Desinfodemia: Descifrando la desinformación sobre el COVID-19 (Policy Brief; 1) 出版年份: 2020 作者: Julie Posetti | Kalina Bontcheva 机构作者: UNESCO El propósito de este resumen es presentar una estructura para comprender la ‘desinfodemia’ del COVID-19 y las respuestas respectivas, resaltando las prácticas pertinentes a los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible de la ONU, al derecho a la salud y al derecho a la libertad de expresión. EL ODS16.10 subraya la necesidad de “acceso público a la información y libertades fundamentales”.