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Rapport mondial de suivi sur l'éducation 2024/5, Leadership dans l'éducation : diriger pour apprendre 出版年份: 2025 机构作者: Global Education Monitoring Report Team Le Rapport mondial de suivi sur l'éducation 2024/5 évalue les progrès accomplis dans la réalisation des objectifs du Programme 2030 et montre que, si le nombre d'enfants scolarisés et achevant l'enseignement secondaire n'a jamais été aussi élevé, de nombreux domaines connaissent une stagnation. Le leadership joue un rôle central pour y remédier. Aucune école n’améliore les résultats des élèves sans un bon leader pour montrer la voie. Sur la base d’un examen des lois et politiques concernant la sélection, la préparation et les conditions de travail des chefs d'établissement de 211 systèmes éducatifs, le rapport analyse les leviers stratégiques permettant d'attirer et de retenir des leaders de talent.Les possibilités d’exercer un leadership ne se limitent pas aux dirigeants des écoles, elles s’étendent à des personnes qui occupent d’autres postes dans le système éducatif et en dehors de celui-ci, telles que les directeurs adjoints, les enseignants et les élèves lorsque le leadership est partagé, les responsables politiques, la société civile, les organisations internationales, les syndicats et les médias, qui contribuent à définir les objectifs en matière d’éducation.Le rapport préconise que des efforts soient faits pour former des leaders dans quatre dimensions essentielles : fixer des objectifs, donner la priorité à l’apprentissage, encourager la collaboration et faire évoluer les personnes. Pour que ces dimensions se concrétisent, il faut faire confiance aux personnes occupant des postes de direction et leur donner les moyens d’agir ; il faut les recruter grâce à des pratiques d’embauche équitables ; les soutenir dans leur évolution ; et les encourager à mettre en place une culture de collaboration. Le rapport appelle également à investir dans la capacité des responsables de l'éducation à jouer un rôle de leader au sein du système, en mettant particulièrement l'accent sur la direction pédagogique et l'assurance qualité  Informe de seguimiento de la educación en el mundo, 2024/5: Liderazgo en la educación: liderar por el aprendizaje 出版年份: 2025 机构作者: Global Education Monitoring Report Team El Informe de seguimiento de la educación en el mundo 2024-2025 evalúa los avances hacia el logro de las metas de 2030 y muestra que, aunque hay más niños escolarizados y que finalizan la educación secundaria que nunca, en muchos ámbitos hay estancamientos. El liderazgo es fundamental para abordar esta cuestión. Ninguna escuela puede mejorar los resultados de los alumnos sin un buen líder que muestre el camino a seguir. Partiendo de un examen de la legislación y las políticas relativas a la selección, preparación y condiciones laborales de los directores de escuela de 211 sistemas educativos, el informe analiza instrumentos de política para atraer y retener a líderes talentosos.El potencial de liderazgo no se limita a los líderes escolares, sino que abarca también a las personas que ocupan otros puestos en el sistema educativo, así como fuera de él, desde subdirectores, docentes y alumnos, cuando el liderazgo es compartido, hasta líderes políticos, la sociedad civil, organizaciones internacionales, sindicatos y medios de comunicación, que contribuyen a definir los objetivos de la educación.El informe insta a adoptar medidas para que los líderes desarrollen sus capacidades en las cuatro dimensiones fundamentales del liderazgo: establecer expectativas, centrarse en el aprendizaje, fomentar la colaboración y favorecer el perfeccionamiento personal. Para llevar a la práctica estas dimensiones, es esencial confiar en quienes ocupan puestos de liderazgo y empoderarlos; reclutarlos mediante prácticas de contratación justas; brindarles apoyo para que se perfeccionen; y motivarlos a fomentar culturas de colaboración. Asimismo, el informe pide que se invierta en fortalecer las capacidades de los funcionarios de educación para que actúen como líderes del sistema, especialmente en el liderazgo pedagógico y la garantía de la calidad.  [Summary] Global Education Monitoring Report Summary 2024/5: Leadership in Education; Lead for Learning 出版年份: 2024 机构作者: Global Education Monitoring Report Team The 2024/5 Global Education Monitoring Report assesses progress towards the 2030 targets and shows that, while more children are in school and completing secondary education than ever before, there is stagnation in many areas. Leadership is central to addressing this. There are no schools that improve student outcomes without a good leader showing the way. Building on a review of legislation and policies on the selection, preparation and working conditions of school principals in 211 education systems, the report discusses policy levers to attract and retain talented leaders.Leadership’s potential is not limited to school leaders: it extends to individuals in positions elsewhere in the education system as well as outside of it, from assistant principals, teachers and students, when leadership is shared, to political leaders, civil society, international organizations, unions and the media, who help shape education goals.The report calls for efforts to develop leaders in four key leadership dimensions so that they can set expectations, focus on learning, foster collaboration and develop people. For these dimensions to be realized, people in leadership positions should be trusted and empowered; recruited through fair hiring practices; supported to grow; and encouraged to develop collaborative cultures. The report also calls for investment in education officials’ capacity to serve as system leaders, with a particular emphasis on instructional leadership and quality assurance. What Kind of Power Does Technology Have on the Development of Education: On the Development Principle of Technical Force in the Process of Educational Modernization (Modern Education Review; No.3, 2022) 出版年份: 2022 作者: 余清臣 In the process of continuously promoting the comprehensive modernization of education, the issue of what influence technology has on the development of education has caused many debates and disputes. Therefore, it is necessary to deeply explore the connotation of technology and the possible influence of technology on the development of education. Up to now, technology has been a concept with multiple connotations, which can be divided into two levels:core essence and peripheral influence. At present, the influence of technology with multiple connotations on educational development is manifested in three aspects:technology enriches and upgrades educational means, promotes and changes the action efficiency and life form of educational subjects, and influences and changes the way the educational world is organized. In the process of comprehensively promoting the modernization of education, the planning and application of technological forces in education should focus on promoting the all-round development of mankind in the world, not on defeating or replacing other forces, and pursue the organic combination with other forces. In addition, continuous introspection, feedback and correction are also very important. 技术对教育发展具有什么样的力量: 兼论教育现代化进程中的技术力量发展原则 (现代教育论丛; No.3, 2022) 出版年份: 2022 作者: 余清臣 在持续推进教育全面现代化的进程中,关于技术对教育发展拥有什么样影响力的问题已引发不少争议和分歧,因而有必要深入探索技术内涵以及技术对教育发展的可能影响力。不断发展至今,技术已是一个具有多重内涵的概念,可以分为内核实质与外围影响两个层次。具有多重内涵的技术对教育发展的影响力量在当前表现为三个方面:技术丰富和升级着教育手段,技术提升和改变着教育主体的行动效能和生命形态,技术影响和转变着教育世界的组织方式。在全面推进教育现代化的过程中,对技术力量的筹划和使用需要坚持四个主要原则:要以推动世界之中的人类全面发展为中心,不以战胜或取代其他力量为重要目的,要追求与其他力量有机结合,需要进行持续的自省、反馈与校正。 Learning Outcomes of Fifth and Sixth Graders in a Computer Course Using a Virtual Reality Website for Learning (Educational Journal ; Vol.48, No.1) 出版年份: 2020 作者: 曹永庆 | 林佳禾 In recent years, the use of virtual reality (VR) in games and teaching has become increasingly popular. The boundless nature of the Web and the uniqueness of multimedia in VR greatly enhance peer interaction as well as the interaction between learners and virtual objects on Webpages.Elementary schoolchildren’s habits of using Webpages depends upon the navigation interface design of the Webpages. Therefore, understanding the effectiveness of schoolchildren’s visual interaction with Webpages will help implement VR into Websites for schoolchildren.The purpose of this experiment was to explore the learning outcomes of 60 Taiwanese fifth and sixth graders in a computer course using VR Webpages. The experiment involved students learning through the tasks set on the VR Web platform “CoSpaces EDU.” The differences in their learning outcomes on the “5C key competencies” (i.e., communication and coordination skills, teamwork capabilities, problem-solving skills, independent thinking capabilities, and creativity) before and after the experiment were compared.Based on the results of expert assessment and students’ self-evaluation, paired-samples t test was conducted to compare the learning outcomes before and after implementing the VR teaching. Results show that the fifth and sixth graders were found to exhibit excellent 5C competencies after the experiment. 台湾国小高年级学童利用虚拟实境网页学习资讯课程之学习成效 (教育学报; Vol.48, No.1) 出版年份: 2020 作者: 曹永庆 | 林佳禾 近年日益兴起在游戏和教学上运用「虚拟实境」(virtual reality, vr)。在虚拟实境中,基于网路无界限和多媒体的特殊性,大大增强了网页中同侪间和学习者与虚拟物件的互动。 国小学童会因为网页的导览介面设计而影响对网页的使用习惯,因此了解学童在网页视觉互动成效的情况,将有助于把虚拟实境建构在儿童网页的视觉互动上。本实验针对台湾60位高年级学童,探讨他们在利用虚拟实境网页的资讯课程中的学习成效。实验要求学生于cospaces edu虚拟实境网页平台所设定学习任务中学习,并比较实验前、后学生在「沟通协调能力」、「团队合作能力」、「问题解决能力」、「独立思辨能力」和「创造力」等「5c关键能力」中的学习成效差异。本实验由专家评监结果和学生自评结果,进行成对样本t检定,比较虚拟实境教学前、后的学习成效。结果显示,进行学习任务课程后,高年级学生在「5c关键能力」上均达到良好的学习成效。 Global Education Monitoring Report 2023, Southeast Asia: Technology in Education; A Tool on Whose Terms? 出版年份: 2023 机构作者: Global Education Monitoring Report Team | Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Organization (SEAMEO) Developed in partnership with the Southeast Asia Ministers of Education Organization (SEAMEO), and with the contribution of EdTech Hub, the fifth regional report focuses on technology in education in Southeast Asia. Characterized by a variety of contexts and resources, Southeast Asia has experienced a rapid growth in digital technology applications. In education, digital technologies have been identified for their potential to transform education and meet the region’s development aspirations. The regional report investigates both challenges and potentials, which technology as a tool and as a process can potentially contribute to, across and within countries, and education levels. The regional report on Southeast Asia covers 11 countries, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Lao PDR, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Timor-Leste and Viet Nam. Extensive background research informs the regional analysis: 9 country case-studies compiled by local research teams and independent experts; 5 thematic studies produced by SEAMEO centers on open and distance learning, technology for students with disabilities, integration of technology in teaching practices, key policies issues in ICT in education; technology in technical and vocational education and training, and 3 research inputs on ICT in education practices produced by SEAMEO affiliate members and partners. 教育技术观念的变迁和发展 出版年份: 2020 作者: 王婉婉 随着西方科学技术在教学中的应用,教育技术观念经过时间的流逝在不断发展和充实。现在教育技术的内涵和概念界定已经基本明确,它在教学理论上不断深入和发展,在技术实践上不断取得突破,对教育技术观念起着引领性作用。国内外都是先有教育技术的产生,随后开始研究教育技术,所以后来才有了教育技术观念的变迁和发展。欧美国家的教育技术的发展较国内相比是比较快的,在教育技术观念的变迁中,国内在借鉴欧美国家的理论和技术的基础上也取得了长足的发展。21世纪以来,信息技术更是潜移默化的渗透到教育教学当中,让教师教学和学生学习都更加方便快捷,这都使得人们对教育技术改观并且重视教育技术的发展,这些都影响着教育技术观念的变迁和发展。 新技术背景下传统经济学课程课程改革探索: 以财政学线上教学为例 出版年份: 2023 作者: 陈婷秀 随着计算机技术、移动便携设备、大数据、云计算、人工智能等现代信息技术和设备的高速发展,信息化、便捷化、智能化进程不断推进,高等教育的信息化也在不断深化,朝着更加便捷、更加高效的方向发展,教学模式正在发生巨大、深刻的变革。本文立足新技术背景条件下,掌握了解传统经济学课程改革的需求,探讨传统经济学课程改革的思路,拓展教学模式新的途径方法。结合课程改革实践经验和特点,对照传统教学模式,从教学模式、教学内容、课堂形式、课程考核规划等方面提出了课程改革的具体举措。