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Mainstreaming SDG4-Education 2030 in sector-wide policy and planning: technical guidelines for UNESCO field offices 出版年份: 2016 机构作者: UNESCO The main responsibility for implementing the SDG4-Education 2030 Agenda lies with governments, with UNESCO and partners providing support through coordinated policy advice, technical assistance, capacity development and monitoring of progress at global, regional and national levels. By their position, UNESCO field offices have a key role to play in providing such support at country level and therefore require adequate technical capacity to fulfil their mission.These guidelines aim at providing a basic resource to field offices for ensuring adequate technical support to national authorities in this process. In doing so, it takes into account different profiles of country needs and capacities, thus avoiding a one-size-fits-all approach. Countries may have different levels of awareness of, or political commitment to, Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG4). In all cases, UNESCO is expected to ensure that all the relevant information about SDG4-Education 2030 is properly disseminated and that national authorities and stakeholders are reminded of its importance. To assist field offices in this task UNESCO has developed and made available a number of resources and support materials, notably the Unpacking SDG4-Education 2030 Guide, parts of which are excerpted here, and will continue coordination efforts in this respect.Inevitably, field staff will have to adapt the guidelines provided here to the reality of the country they are serving. That is why this document is full of resources and pointers that can be combined and tailored to fit the particular context of each country. At the same time, field staff are invited to require additional technical guidance from the corresponding regional bureaus, which can rely on the backstopping of Headquarters services and support from the specialized institutes.These guidelines represent a first attempt to provide specific directions and resources to allow field offices to technically support Member States. After a first evaluation, in which all field staff are invited to participate, the guidelines will be improved so as to make them even more suitable and useful. They will also be supplemented with other material to ensure that UNESCO plays its role as the leading United Nations agency in the field. 
التعليم من أجل تحقيق أهداف التنمية المستدامة: أهداف التعلم 出版年份: 2017 机构作者: منظمة الأمم المتحدة للتربية والعلم والثقافة (UNESCO) تروج اليونسكو التعليم من أجل التنمية المستدامة منذ عام .١٩٩٢ وتولت اليونسكو قيادة عقد الأمم المتحدة للتعليم من أجل التنمية المستدامة بين عامي ٢٠٠٥ و٠١٤٢ وتقود حاليا الجهود الرامية إلى متابعة هذا العقد من خلال برنامج العمل العالمي للتعليم من أجل التنمية المستدامة. وثمة زخم لم يسبق له مثيل في مجال التعليم من أجل التنمية المستدامة. إن معالجة القضايا العالمية، كتغير المناخ مثلا، تتطلب تغيير أنماط عيشنا على نحو عاجل وإحداث تغيير جذري في طريقة تفكيرنا وتصرفنا. ولإحداث هذا التغيير، لا بد من توافر مهارات وقيم ومواقف جديدة تفضي إلى مجتمعات تنعم بقدر أكبر من الاستدامة. ويتعين على نظم التعليم تلبية هذه المتطلبات الملحة من خلال تحديد أهداف تعلم ومضامين تعليمية مجدية. وتطبيق أساليب تربوية هدفها تمكين الدارسين، وحث المؤسسات التعليمية على إدراج مبادئ الاستدامة في هياكلها الإدارية. وتتجلى هذه الرؤية التي تبرز أهمية اعتماد الحلول التعليمية المناسبة في جدول الأعمال الجديد للتنمية المستدامة لعام ٢٠٢٠ الذي يخصص للتعليم هدفا صريحا ومنفصلا يتمثل في الهدف ٤ من أهداف التنمية المستدامة، كما يتضمن العديد من الغايات والمؤشرات المتصلة بالتعليم التي تندرج في إطار أهداف التنمية المستدامة الأخرى. ويمثل التعليم هدفا في حد ذاته ووسيلة لبلوغ سائر أهداف التنمية المستدامة الأخرى. ولا يشكل التعليم جزءا لا يتجزأ من عملية التنمية المستدامة فحسب، بل هو أيضا عامل رئيسي يساعد على تحقيق التنمية المستدامة. وعليه، يمثل التعليم استراتيجية بالغة الأهمية لتحقيق سائر أهداف التنمية المستدامة. ويرمي هذا المنشور إلى توفير دليل يسترشد به المهنيون العاملون في حقل التعليم بشأن الاستعانة بالتعليم من أجل التنمية المستدامة لبلوغ مستويات التعلم الضرورية لتحقيق أهداف التنمية المستدامة، أي أنه يسعى للإسهام في بلوغ هذه الأهداف. ويحدد هذا الدليل عددا من أهداف التعلم الإرشادية ويقترح عددا من الموضوعات وأنشطة التعلم الخاصة بكل واحد من أهداف التنمية المستدامة، كما يعرض طائفة من أساليب التنفيذ على شتى المستويات، بدءأ بتصميم المساقات الدراسية ووصولا إلى رسم الاستراتيجيات الوطنية. ولا يسعى هذا الدليل لأن يكون ملزما بأي شكل كان، وإنما يرمي إلى توفير التوجيهات والاقتراحات التي يمكن للمربين الانتقاء منها وتكييفها لتلائم سياقات التعلم الفعلية السائدة لديهم. 教育促进实现可持续发展目标: 学习目标 出版年份: 2017 机构作者: 联合国教科文组织 (UNESCO) 自1992年起，教科文组织一直致力于促进可持续发展教育（ESD）。教科文组织引领了联合国可持续发展教育十年（2005‒2014年），目前本组织正大力倡导其后续工作“全球可持续发展教育行动计划”（GAP）。 可持续发展教育的势头从未如此强劲。气候变化等全球问题迫切要求我们转变生活、思维和行动的方式。要实现这种改变，我们需要新的技术、价值观和态度，增加社会的可持续性。 面对这种迫切的需求，教育系统必须厘清相关的学习目标和学习内容，引进能增强学习者能力的教学法，敦促各教育机构在其管理结构中纳入可持续性原则。 新的《2030年可持续发展议程》清楚体现对适当教育重要性的认识。教育被单独作为一个明确的目标——可持续发展目标4。其他可持续发展目标（SDG）中也涵盖了多个与教育有关的具体目标和指标。 教育不仅本身是我们孜孜以求的目标，还是实现所有其他可持续发展目标的手段。它既是可持续发展的内在组成部分，也是推动实现可持续发展的关键因素。因此，教育是实现可持续发展目标的一项关键战略。 本出版物旨在为教育专家们提供一部指南，以便他们在学习过程中利用可持续发展教育促进实现可持续发展目标，从而为实现可持续发展目标作出贡献。对于每项可持续发展目标，这部指南都标明了指示性学习目标，并提出了拟议的专题和学习活动。指南中还介绍了从课程设计到国家战略等不同层级的实施方法。 这部指南不是为了作出任何硬性规定，而是要提供指导和建议，以便教育者根据具体的学习环境作出选择和调整。 
All human beings... a manual for human rights education 出版年份: 1998 作者: Kaisa Savolainen | Francine Best | Patrice Meyer-Bisch | Betty Reardon 机构作者: UNESCO The World Conference on Human Rights (Vienna, 1993) took the position that human rights education, training and public information were essential in order to create and promote stable and harmonious relations among different communities and to foster mutual understanding, tolerance and peace.UNESCO has prepared this Manual for Human Rights Education as a contribution to the fiftieth anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights on 10 December 1998 and to the United Nations Decade for Human Rights Education (1995–2004). While intended mainly for educators, it may also be useful to secondary-school students and in the context of non-formal education.The Manual is the result of teamwork, with participation by numerous educators and experts from various regions of the world. A preliminary version was submitted to the delegates of UNESCO Member States at the 29th session of the Organization’s General Conference and has since been tested in several schools throughout the world.The Manual is addressed to primary- and secondary-school teachers and to instructors in non-formal education for children and adults. It is a teaching aid providing both theory and practical advice. However, parts of it can be used directly, without any teacher, by young people from the age of 14 upwards.Part 1 sets out an approach to the concepts essential if human rights education is to be rigorous, have a scientific basis, expand knowledge and promote thought. This part is to be read by teachers who wish to impart human rights education. It can be understood by secondary students aged 14 and over. It incorporates the basic components of the Declaration and Integrated Framework of Action on Education for Peace, Human Rights and Democracy (1994).Part 2 is addressed to schoolteachers and those in positions of responsibility. It is essentially a tool for teaching. It opens up avenues, makes suggestions and gives advice on how all educational disciplines can embrace the objectives inherent in human rights education. Obviously all teachers are free, in the light of their own cultures and individual pedagogical choices, to invent and create approaches and situations different from those suggested here.Part 3 presents a number of pedagogical examples that have been tried out and that provide an approach for educational work concerning a specific right. The plan follows that of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which is quoted and referred to at length. This part may be regarded as an educational demonstration of the features of this declaration, the fiftieth anniversary of which is being celebrated by UNESCO and the United Nations in 1998.All teachers and organizers can be guided by the experiments presented here to encourage information, training and reflection. There is no need to follow any particular order. As the need arises, a particular right (such as the right to health care or the right to live in a well-balanced environment) can be introduced before or after another right, or the focus may be on a single right.The Manual does not seek to be exhaustive but rather to propose material which can be developed and supplemented in an ongoing process. It will be for educators and learners, in their own cultural contexts, to discover how human rights can acquire meaning in their daily lives. Tous les êtres humains ... un manuel pour l'éducation aux droits de l'homme 出版年份: 1998 作者: Kaisa Savolainen | Francine Best | Patrice Meyer-Bisch | Betty Reardon 机构作者: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) La Conférence Mondiale sur les Droits de l'Homme (Vienne, 1993) a pris la position que l'éducation aux droits de l'homme, la formation et l'information du public sont essentiels afin de créer et de promouvoir des relations stables et harmonieuses entre les différentes communautés et de favoriser la compréhension mutuelle, la tolérance et la paix. L'UNESCO a préparé ce manuel pour l'éducation aux droits de l'homme en tant que contribution au cinquantième anniversaire de la Déclaration Universelle des Droits de l'Homme, le 10 Décembre,1998 et à la Décennie des Nations Unies pour l'Éducation aux Droits Humains (1995-2004). Bien que destiné principalement aux éducateurs, il peut également être utile pour les élèves du secondaire et dans le cadre de l'éducation non formelle. Le manuel est le résultat du travail d'équipe, avec la participation de nombreux éducateurs et experts de différentes régions du monde. Une version préliminaire a été soumis aux délégués des Etats membres de l'UNESCO à la 29e session de la Conférence générale de l'Organisation et a depuis été testé dans plusieurs écoles à travers le monde. Le manuel est adressé au primaire et les enseignants du secondaire et aux instructeurs dans l'éducation non formelle pour les enfants et les adultes. Il est un outil pédagogique fournissant à la fois la théorie et des conseils pratiques. Toutefois, certaines parties peuvent être utilisées directement, sans enseignant, par les jeunes dès l'âge de 14 vers le haut. Partie 1 énonce une approche des concepts essentiels si l'éducation aux droits de l'homme est d'être rigoureux, ont une base scientifique, développer les connaissances et promouvoir la pensée. Cette partie doit être lu par les enseignants qui souhaitent donner une éducation aux droits de l'homme. Il peut être compris par les élèves du secondaire âgés de 14 ans et plus. Il intègre les composants de base de la Déclaration et Cadre d'action intégré concernant l'éducation pour la paix, droits de l'homme et la démocratie (1994). Partie 2 est adressée aux enseignants et ceux des postes de responsabilité. Il est essentiellement un outil pour l'enseignement. Il ouvre des pistes, fait des suggestions et donne des conseils sur la façon dont toutes les disciplines d'enseignement peuvent embrasser les objectifs inhérents à l'éducation des droits de l'homme. Il est évident que tous les enseignants sont libres, à la lumière de leurs propres cultures et les choix pédagogiques individuels, d'inventer et de créer des approches et des situations différentes de celles suggérées ici. Partie 3 présente un certain nombre d'exemples pédagogiques qui ont été expérimentées et qui fournissent une approche pour le travail éducatif concernant un droit spécifique. Le plan suit celle de la Déclaration universelle des droits de l'homme, qui est cité et renvoyé à la longueur. Cette partie peut être considérée comme une démonstration éducative des caractéristiques de cette déclaration, le cinquantième anniversaire de ce qui est célébrée par l'UNESCO et l'Organisation des Nations Unies en 1998. Tous les enseignants et les organisateurs peuvent être guidés par les expériences présentées ici pour encourager l'information, la formation et de réflexion. Il n'y a pas besoin de suivre un ordre particulier. Comme le besoin, un droit particulier (tel que le droit aux soins de santé ou le droit de vivre dans un environnement bien équilibré) peut être introduit avant ou après un autre droit, ou la mise au point peut être sur une seule droite. Le manuel ne cherche pas à être exhaustive, mais plutôt de proposer du matériel qui peut être développée et complétée en un processus continu. Ce sera pour les éducateurs et les apprenants, dans leurs propres contextes culturels, de découvrir comment les droits humains peuvent acquérir un sens dans leur vie quotidienne. 
The International status of education about the Holocaust : A global mapping of textbooks and curricula 出版年份: 2015 机构作者: UNESCO This publication by UNESCO and the Georg Eckert Institute documents ways in which the Holocaust is presented in secondary school level history and social studies curricula worldwide, and conceptualized and narrated in textbooks from twenty-six countries, with all continents represented. Historical understandings of the Holocaust are defined in terms of the spatial and temporal scales with which the event is portrayed, the protagonists involved, interpretative patterns (according to definitions, comprehensiveness, causes, relativization or banalization), narrative techniques and viewpoints, didactic methods, and national idiosyncrasies. The study is based on 272 currently valid curricula from 135 countries, and on 89 textbooks published in 26 countries since 2000. The aim of the study is primarily to document information in such a way that it reflects local understandings of the Holocaust, principally by recording concepts and narratives of the Holocaust found in educational media currently in use in schools. The findings show both convergence and divergence in the representations analysed. The Holocaust is subject to shared patterns of representation, which include selectivity, personalization, appropriation, screening and omission. It is also subject to narrative idiosyncrasies. One of the main trends worldwide is domestication, a process whereby countries place emphasis on the local significance of the event or appropriate them in the interests of local populations. Drawing on such national and international patterns of representation, the publication concludes by formulating recommendations for future curricula and textbook narratives about the Holocaust. These recommendations relate to such issues as the use of terms, the comprehensiveness of historical facts, the definition of causes, the combination of universal and local approaches, and the development of historical literacy. (By the publisher) Le statut international de l'éducation sur l'Holocauste: Une cartographie mondiale des manuels et des programmes 出版年份: 2015 机构作者: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) Cette publication par l'UNESCO et l'Institut Georg Eckert documente façons dont l'Holocauste est présenté dans l'histoire du niveau de l'école et de programmes d'études sociales secondaire dans le monde, et conceptualiser et narré dans les manuels de vingt-six pays, avec tous les continents représentés. compréhensions historiques de l'Holocauste sont définis en fonction des échelles spatiales et temporelles avec laquelle l'événement est dépeint, les acteurs impliqués, les modèles d'interprétation (selon les définitions, l'intégralité, causes, relativisation ou banalisation), les techniques narratives et des points de vue, des méthodes didactiques, et les particularités nationales. L'étude est basée sur 272 programmes en cours de validité à partir de 135 pays, et 89 manuels publiés dans 26 pays depuis 2000. L'objectif de l'étude est d'abord de documenter l'information de façon à ce qu'il reflète la vision locale de l'Holocauste, principalement par l'enregistrement les concepts et les récits de la Shoah trouvés dans les médias éducatifs actuellement en usage dans les écoles. Les résultats montrent à la fois la convergence et de divergence dans les représentations analysées. L'Holocauste est soumis à des modèles communs de représentation, qui comprennent la sélectivité, la personnalisation, l'appropriation, le dépistage et l'omission. Il est également soumis à des particularités narratives. L'une des principales tendances dans le monde est la domestication, un processus par lequel les pays mettent l'aCECnt sur l'importance locale de l'événement ou les approprient dans l'intérêt des populations locales. Dessin sur ces modèles nationaux et internationaux de représentation, de la publication conclut en formulant des recommandations pour les futurs programmes et manuels scolaires récits sur l'Holocauste. Ces recommandations portent sur des questions telles que l'utilisation des termes, l'exhaustivité des faits historiques, la définition des causes, la combinaison des approches universelles et locales, ainsi que le développement de l'alphabétisation historique. (Par l'éditeur) 
Sandwatch: adapting to climate change and educating for sustainable development 出版年份: 2010 作者: Gillian Cambers | Paul Diamond 机构作者: UNESCO Sandwatch provides a framework for children, youth and adults, with the help of teachers and local communities, to work together to critically evaluate the problems and conflicts facing their beach environments, and to develop sustainable approaches to address these issues. It also helps beaches become more resilient to climate change. The preliminary chapters of this publication focus on how to get started with Sandwatch activities and examine ways to address climate change impacts. The principle aim of this publication is to document the Sandwatch methodology: monitoring, analysing, sharing and taking action. An activities-orientated approach is used to provide step-by-step instructions to cover monitoring methods and data analysis, including observation and recording, erosion and accretion, beach composition, human activities, beach debris, water quality, waves, longshore currents, plants and animals. The activities are related to (a) sustainable development issues, including: beach ownership, mining beaches for construction material, conflict resolution between different beach users, pollution, conservation of endangered species, and (b) climate change adaptation issues: sea level rise, rising temperatures, ocean acidification and increased extreme events. Ways to share findings and create a Sandwatch network are detailed including methods such as the use of local media, websites, social networking and video production. Finally, ways are discussed to design, plan and implement a Sandwatch project to fulfill one or all of the following criteria: (a) addressing a particular beach-related issue, (b) enhancing the beach, and (c) promoting climate change adaptation. Sandwatch stands as an example of Education for Sustainable Development in action, and is being targeted as one of several flagship projects for the United Nations Decade of Education for Sustainable Development (2005–2014). As the world confronts the growing threat of climate change, Sandwatch presents an opportunity to help people and ecosystems respond to present and future changes in a practical manner. Beaches are among the ecosystems most at risk from climate change as they face rising sea levels and increased more intense storms. By contributing to ecosystem health and resilience, Sandwatch can help people from all walks of life learn about climate change and how their actions can contribute to the adaptation process. التربية من أجل التنمية المستدامة: كتاب مرجعي 出版年份: 2013 机构作者: منظمة الأمم المتحدة للتربية والعلم والثقافة (UNESCO) The target audiences for the Education for Sustainable Development Sourcebook are primary and secondary teachers and mid-level decision-makers, who have responsibility for primary and secondary education. Another primary audience is teacher educators who work with pre-service and in-service primary and secondary school teachers. The purpose of the publication is to describe ways in which education for sustainable development (ESD) can be integrated into primary and secondary schooling. This collection of briefs is designed to complement other ESD materials published by UNESCO. The topics for the briefs were selected in consultation with UNESCO Field Offices and Institutes. The briefs for primary and secondary teachers are specifically written for professional educators who work in formal education settings. The briefs for teachers as well as those for decision-makers address “gaps” in the UNESCO ESD literature. Educación para el desarollo sostenible: libro de consulta 出版年份: 2012 机构作者: Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura (UNESCO) The target audiences for the Education for Sustainable Development Sourcebook are primary and secondary teachers and mid-level decision-makers, who have responsibility for primary and secondary education. Another primary audience is teacher educators who work with pre-service and in-service primary and secondary school teachers. The purpose of the publication is to describe ways in which education for sustainable development (ESD) can be integrated into primary and secondary schooling. This collection of briefs is designed to complement other ESD materials published by UNESCO. The topics for the briefs were selected in consultation with UNESCO Field Offices and Institutes. The briefs for primary and secondary teachers are specifically written for professional educators who work in formal education settings. The briefs for teachers as well as those for decision-makers address “gaps” in the UNESCO ESD literature.