相关资源
探索丰富的全球公民教育资源，深化理解，促进研究、倡导、教学与学习。
共找到3,227条结果
Recorridos nacionales rumbo a la educación para el desarrollo sostenible, 2011: análisis de las experiencias de los países Chile, Indonesia, Kenya, Omán, Países Bajos 出版年份: 2011 作者: I. Mulà | Daniella Tilbury 机构作者: Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura (UNESCO) This publication has sourced information from a series of national reviews commissioned by UNESCO in 2010 and written by authoritative stakeholders in Chile, Indonesia, Kenya, the Netherlands and Oman. The selection of countries was based on: i) work showcased at the 2009 World Conference on Education for Sustainable Development held in Bonn, Germany; ii) submissions to the monitoring and evaluation process for the Decade of Education for Sustainable Development (DESD); as well as iii) through evaluation material submitted by UNESCO staff in regional bureaux of education. The countries showcased in this report are not necessarily the ‘best’ examples of the region, as many other countries are also progressing effectively towards implementing ESD. Rather, the countries selected illustrate the wide diversity of ESD approaches and initiatives taking place in different parts of the learnt world. The national studies were then edited and harmonized before common themes and lessons learned were identified to support other national efforts in moving towards the second half of the UN Decade of Education for Sustainable Development. Des pays en marche vers l'éducation pour le développement durable, 2011: examen des expériences nationales; Chili, Indonésie, Kenya, Oman, Pays-Bas 出版年份: 2011 作者: I. Mulà | Daniella Tilbury 机构作者: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) This publication has sourced information from a series of national reviews commissioned by UNESCO in 2010 and written by authoritative stakeholders in Chile, Indonesia, Kenya, the Netherlands and Oman. The selection of countries was based on: i) work showcased at the 2009 World Conference on Education for Sustainable Development held in Bonn, Germany; ii) submissions to the monitoring and evaluation process for the Decade of Education for Sustainable Development (DESD); as well as iii) through evaluation material submitted by UNESCO staff in regional bureaux of education. The countries showcased in this report are not necessarily the ‘best’ examples of the region, as many other countries are also progressing effectively towards implementing ESD. Rather, the countries selected illustrate the wide diversity of ESD approaches and initiatives taking place in different parts of the learnt world. The national studies were then edited and harmonized before common themes and lessons learned were identified to support other national efforts in moving towards the second half of the UN Decade of Education for Sustainable Development. Batir l'éducation de demain: rapport 2012 sur la décennie des Nations Unies pour l'éducation au service du développement durable, version abrégée 出版年份: 2013 机构作者: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) As the lead agency for the UN Decade of Education for Sustainable Development (DESD, 2005 – 2014), UNESCO is responsible for monitoring and evaluating progress during the DESD. UNESCO is publishing three reports during the DESD – in 2009, 2012 and 2014. This second report focuses specifically on processes and learning in the context of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). What kinds of learning processes have emerged in the course of the DESD? What is the role of ESD in supporting them? What changes in ESD have occurred since the early years of the Decade? The report is informed by a broad consultation process that includes input from hundreds of policy makers, scholars and practitioners engaged in ESD around the world. 
Climate change in the classroom: UNESCO course for secondary teachers on climate change education for sustainable development 出版年份: 2013 作者: David Selby | Fumiyo Kagawa 机构作者: UNESCO This course has been created with the goal of bringing climate change education outside the science classroom into the many other subject areas upon which climate change now has an impact, or will impact in the future, such as ethics, social studies, economics, political science, among others. The course materials are organized into four parts: 1. Course Framework and Overview, 2. Teachers’ Education Course daily materials, 3. Regional Resource Packs, 4. Daily Classroom Materials for teachers. These materials are all described in more detail and can be accessed from the Start Menu found on the following pages. This course is designed to enable teachers at the secondary level from diverse subject areas to introduce climate change education for sustainable development (CCESD) across the curriculum. UNESCO has identified the professional development of teachers in education for sustainable development as the top priority in recognition of the transformative role that teachers and teacher educators need to play in re-orienting education to help realize a sustainable future (UNESCO, 2005, p. 19). But good intentions for the professional development of teachers have fallen short in practice. Although taken up by enthusiasts, teacher education for sustainable development has rarely been mainstreamed, and, where there are courses, is often approached within a disciplinary as opposed to an interdisciplinary frame (Wals, A., 2009). If professional development in education for sustainable development is at an adolescent stage, teacher education in climate change education for sustainable development is in its infancy. For instance, according to a 2009 international comparative study on climate change education and sustainable development in ten countries, climate change education has peripheral status in educational research and practice, and when it is addressed it is only within science education (Læssøe,J. Schnack, K., Breiting, S. & Rolls, S., 2009). There is a clear and present need to respond to climate change challenges through systematic teacher education programmes that are not restricted to a single subject area. This teacher education course is an attempt to fill the current gap and is in line with one of UNESCO’s key objectives for climate change education for sustainable development, that is, to support teacher training on climate change for sustainable development (UNESCO, 2010, p. 9). The programme has four distinctive features: 1. It helps teachers to understand the causes, dynamics and impacts of climate change through a holistic approach. 2. Teachers are exposed to, and experience, a range of pedagogical approaches and techniques, that they can use in their own school environment. This includes engagement of themselves and their students in whole school and school-in-community approaches. 3. Teachers will develop their capacities to facilitate students’ community based learning. 4. Teachers will develop future-oriented and transformative capacities in facilitating climate change mitigation, adaptation, and disaster risk reduction learning. Les changements climatiques dans la salle de classe: Cours de l'UNESCO pour les enseignants du secondaire sur le changement climatique éducation au développement durable 出版年份: 2013 作者: David Selby | Fumiyo Kagawa 机构作者: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) Ce cours a été créé avec l'objectif d'amener le changement climatique l'éducation en dehors de la salle de classe de la science dans les nombreux autres domaines sur lesquels le changement climatique a maintenant un impact, ou aura un impact à l'avenir, comme l'éthique, les études sociales, l'économie, la science politique , parmi d'autres. Les supports de cours sont organisés en quatre parties: 1. Structure du cours et aperçu, cours d'éducation matières quotidiennes 2. Enseignants, Packs 3. Ressources régionales, 4. Quotidiennes Matériel didactique pour les enseignants. Ces matériaux sont décrits plus en détail et sont accessibles à partir du menu démarrer trouvé dans les pages suivantes. Ce cours est conçu pour permettre aux enseignants au niveau secondaire de domaines divers pour introduire l'éducation sur le changement climatique pour le développement durable (ECCDD) à travers le curriculum. L'UNESCO a identifié le développement professionnel des enseignants dans l'éducation pour le développement durable comme priorité absolue dans la reconnaissance du rôle transformateur que les enseignants et les formateurs d'enseignants doivent jouer dans l'éducation de réorientation pour aider à réaliser un avenir durable (UNESCO, 2005, p. 19 ). Mais les bonnes intentions pour le développement professionnel des enseignants sont tombés à court dans la pratique. Bien pris par les amateurs, la formation des enseignants pour le développement durable a rarement été intégré, et où il y a des cours, est souvent abordé dans une discipline, par opposition à un cadre interdisciplinaire (Wals, A., 2009). Si le développement professionnel en éducation pour le développement durable est à un stade adolescent, la formation des enseignants en éducation au changement climatique pour le développement durable est à ses débuts. Par exemple, selon une étude comparative internationale 2009 sur le changement climatique l'éducation et le développement durable dans dix pays, éducation au changement climatique a un statut périphérique dans la recherche et la pratique éducative, et quand elle est adressée, il est seulement dans l'enseignement des sciences (Laessoe, J. Schnack , K., Breiting, S. & Rolls, S., 2009). Il y a un besoin clair et présent pour répondre aux défis du changement climatique par le biais de programmes de formation des enseignants systématiques qui ne se limitent pas à une seule matière. Ce cours de formation des enseignants est une tentative de combler le vide actuel et est en ligne avec l'un des principaux objectifs de l'UNESCO pour le changement climatique éducation pour le développement durable, qui est, pour soutenir la formation des enseignants sur le changement climatique pour le développement durable (UNESCO, 2010, p. 9). Le programme comporte quatre traits distinctifs: 1.Il aide les enseignants à comprendre les causes, la dynamique et les impacts du changement climatique à travers une approche holistique. 2.Les enseignants sont exposés, et de l'expérience, une gamme d'approches et de techniques pédagogiques, qu'ils peuvent utiliser dans leur propre milieu scolaire. Cela comprend l'engagement d'eux-mêmes et de leurs élèves à l'école ensemble et approches écoles en communauté. 3.Les enseignants développeront leurs capacités pour faciliter base communautaire d'apprentissage des élèves. 4. Les enseignants développeront les capacités de tournées vers l'avenir et de transformation pour faciliter l'atténuation des changements climatiques, l'adaptation et l'apprentissage de la réduction des risques de catastrophe. Notes techniques du secteur de l'éducation: education au changement climatique 出版年份: 2013 机构作者: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) Climate change is a major challenge to sustainable development. The ten hottest years on record have occurred since 1998. Sea-levels are rising. Rainfall patterns are changing, causing droughts and floods. Extreme weather events such as storms, cyclones and heat waves are becoming more frequent and intense. Climate change poses a number of interconnected challenges, including water security, rising pressures on food production and health and disaster risks. ◗ Climate change disproportionately affects developing countries and vulnerable people within those countries, thereby seriously threatening progress towards the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and Education for All (EFA). It is already having a reverse impact on enrolment rates, the delivery of quality education and safe learning environments. ◗ Education has a key role to play in concerted local and global climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts. ◗ UNESCO promotes climate change education within the overall context of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). ◗ UNESCO supports Member States in building the capacity of policy makers and educators to enhance the education sector response to climate change. ◗ Closer alignment of Climate Change Education with Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) education contributes to safeguarding development gains and building resilience in countries vulnerable to the negative impacts of climate change. Education sector technical notes: climate change education 出版年份: 2013 机构作者: UNESCO Climate change is a major challenge to sustainable development. The ten hottest years on record have occurred since 1998. Sea-levels are rising. Rainfall patterns are changing, causing droughts and floods. Extreme weather events such as storms, cyclones and heat waves are becoming more frequent and intense. Climate change poses a number of interconnected challenges, including water security, rising pressures on food production and health and disaster risks. ◗ Climate change disproportionately affects developing countries and vulnerable people within those countries, thereby seriously threatening progress towards the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and Education for All (EFA). It is already having a reverse impact on enrolment rates, the delivery of quality education and safe learning environments. ◗ Education has a key role to play in concerted local and global climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts. ◗ UNESCO promotes climate change education within the overall context of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). ◗ UNESCO supports Member States in building the capacity of policy makers and educators to enhance the education sector response to climate change. ◗ Closer alignment of Climate Change Education with Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) education contributes to safeguarding development gains and building resilience in countries vulnerable to the negative impacts of climate change. Educación sobre el Cambio Climático para el Desarrollo Sostenible: Iniciativa de la UNESCO sobre el Cambio Climático 出版年份: 2010 机构作者: Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura (UNESCO) The UNESCO Climate Change Initiative was launched by Director-General Irina Bokova in Copenhagen during the 15th Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC COP15). It seeks to reinforce the scientific, mitigation and adaptation capacities of countries and communities that are most vulnerable to the effects of climate change. It focuses on a select number of strategic issues in line with The UN System Delivering as One on Climate Change action plan and The UNESCO Strategy for Action on Climate Change. The Initiative is based on four thematic areas: scientific, educational, environmental and ethical. Key objectives will be achieved through intersectoral and interdisciplinary cooperation, coordinated field activities, and networking. Special attention is given to UNESCO’s two global priorities, Africa and gender equality, as well as to the increased vulnerability of Small Island Developing States (SIDS). The UN System “Delivering as One” on Climate Change During the 13th session of the Conference of Parties to the UNFCCC in Bali, Indonesia, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon presented an unprecedented coordination effort to bring together all the diverse perspectives, expertise and strengths of the UN system so as to deliver as one in the critical area of climate change. The initiative brings together expertise and ongoing work in diverse areas ranging from science and technology to agriculture, transport, forestry and disaster risk reduction, to address both mitigation and adaptation. It brings together the normative, standard setting and knowledge sharing capacities of the system with its operational reach in order to support the most vulnerable. The overall objective is to maximize existing synergies, eliminate duplication and overlap, and optimize the impact of the collective effort of the UN system. To ensure better coordination, convening responsibilities were assigned to UN system entities with a large volume of activities in the five focus areas and four cross-cutting areas. Focus areas ㆍAdaptation – High-Level Committee on Programmes collectively ㆍ Technology transfer – UNIDO, UN-DESA ㆍReduction of emissions from deforestation and degradation (REDD) – UNDP, FAO, UNEP ㆍ Financing mitigation and adaptation action – UNDP, World Bank Group ㆍCapacity building – UNDP, UNEP Cross-cutting areas ㆍClimate knowledge: science, assessment, monitoring and early warning – WMO, UNESCO ㆍSupporting global, regional and national action – UN-DESA, UN Regional Commissions, UNDP ㆍClimate-neutral UN – UNEP ㆍPublic awareness – UNCG, UNEP. 
[Summary] Re|shaping Cultural Policies: Advancing Creativity for Development; 2005 Convention Global Report, 2018: Summary 出版年份: 2017 机构作者: UNESCO The Global Report series has been designed to monitor the implementation of the UNESCO Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions (2005). It also provides evidence of how this implementation process contributes to attaining the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals and targets.The 2018 Global Report analyses progress achieved in implementing the 2005 Convention since the first Global Report was published in 2015.Grounded in the analysis of the Quadrennial Periodic Reports submitted by Parties to the Convention and relevant new findings, this report examines how the 2005 Convention has inspired policy change at the global and country level in ten areas of monitoring. It puts forward a set of policy recommendations for the future, addressing the adaptation of cultural policies to rapid change in the digital environment, based on human rights and fundamental freedoms.When deployed together, the two editions of the Global Report are beginning to produce new and valuable evidence to inform cultural policy making and advance creativity for development. [Résumé] Re|penser les politiques culturelles: la créativité au coeur du développement, Rapport mondial Convention 2005, 2018: résumé 出版年份: 2017 机构作者: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) Le Rapport mondial 2018 analyse les progrès accomplis dans la mise en oeuvre de la Convention de 2005 depuis la publication du premier Rapport mondial en 2015.A partir des rapports périodiques quadriennaux soumis par les Parties à la Convention et de nouvelles analyses, ce Rapport examine comment la Convention de 2005 a inspiré des changements politiques aux niveaux mondial et national dans dix domaines clés de l’action politique. Il propose un ensemble de recommandations politiques pour le futur et met l’accent sur l’adaptation des politiques culturelles, fondées sur les droits de l’homme et les libertés fondamentales, afin de faire face aux transformations rapides suscitées par l’environnement numérique.Prises ensemble, les deux éditions du Rapport mondial offrent un ensemble de données et d’informations nouvelles et précieuses qui permettent d’éclairer l’élaboration des politiques culturelles et de placer la créativité au coeur du développement.