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Lutte contre la violence de genre en milieu scolaire: orientations mondiales: 出版年份: 2016 机构作者: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) | United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) More than 246 million children are subjected to gender-based violence in or around schools every year. This is a violation of their human rights, and a form of gender-discrimination that has far-reaching physical, psychological and educational consequences. Ending schoolrelated gender-based violence (SRGBV) is a priority for countries wishing to achieve ambitious global goals on inclusive and quality education for all and gender equality.WHAT IS THE AIM OF THIS GUIDANCE? This guidance aims to provide a comprehensive, one-stop resource on school-related gender-based violence (SRGBV), including clear, knowledge-based operational guidance, diverse case studies drawn from examples of promising practice and recommended tools for the education sector and its partners working to eliminate gender-based violence. It distils programme knowledge based on existing global literature, promising practices, expert recommendations and practitioner consensus.WHO IS THIS GUIDANCE FOR? The primary audience for this global guidance is the national education sector, including government policy-makers, education ministries, school administrators, educators and other school staff. The guidance may also have wider interest for other national and international stakeholders that are interested in addressing SRGBV, including NGOs, bilateral and multilateral agencies, teachers’ trade unions and policy-makers in other domestic sectors. The guidance is intended primarily for use in low- and middle-income settings, but is based on norms and principles that are universally applicable.WHAT IS COVERED IN THIS GUIDANCE? Promising practice case studies and recommended tools are embedded throughout the relevant sub-sections of the guidance. These provide readers with illustrative examples of implementation in real-life contexts and can serve as resources that have been successfully used – and can be adapted – for application in different contexts.This guidance complements other existing tools and materials for specific bilateral, multilateral and NGO audiences on violence against women and girls, and violence in schools. An expanded online version, which will be regularly updated, is available at www.endvawnow.org Early and unintended pregnancy: recommendations for the education sector 出版年份: 2017 机构作者: Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura (UNESCO) Early and unintended pregnancy (EUP) is a major concern in many countries. It has a major impact on the lives of adolescents – especially girls – in terms of their health, social, economic and education outcomes. This brief contains the summary of recommendations from an evidence review to support the education sector to prevent and respond to EUP. Career guidance and counselling: the bridge from secondary school to tertiary education; a review of current guidance and counselling programmes and practices in Malawi and their support in promoting technical and vocational training for girls 出版年份: 2017 机构作者: UNESCO The objective of this report is to identify and review existing career G&C programmes and practices in secondary schools in Malawi. The review assesses to what extent such programmes and practices create an awareness of the importance of technical careers and how graduates from the secondary schools can access TEVET. Additionally, it assesses whether any affirmative action measures or approaches are used to increase girls’ interest in and applications to enter technical colleges. School-related gender-based violence: global guidance (Infographic) 出版年份: 2016 机构作者: UNESCO | United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) School-related gender-based violence: global guidance (Infographic) Lutte contre la violence de genre en milieu scolaire: orientations mondiales (Infographique) 出版年份: 2016 机构作者: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) | United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) Lutte contre la violence de genre en milieu scolaire: orientations mondiales (Infographique) فيكف مهفت لا تنك اذإ ؟مَّلعتت نأ كل 出版年份: 2016 机构作者: منظمة الأمم المتحدة للتربية والعلم والثقافة (UNESCO) Key Messages:1. Children should be taught in a language they understand, yet as much as 40% of the global population does not have access to education in a language they speak or understand.2. Speaking a language that is not spoken in the classroom frequently holds back a child’s learning, especially for those living in poverty.3. At least six years of mother tongue instruction is needed to reduce learning gaps for minority language speakers.4. In multi-ethnic societies, imposing a dominant language through a school system has frequently been a source of grievance linked to wider issues of social and cultural inequality.5. Education policies should recognize the importance of mother tongue learning. 6. Linguistic diversity creates challenges within the education system, notably in areas of teacher recruitment, curriculum development and the provision of teaching materials. 听不懂,怎能学会? 出版年份: 2016 机构作者: 联合国教科文组织 (UNESCO) Key Messages:1. Children should be taught in a language they understand, yet as much as 40% of the global population does not have access to education in a language they speak or understand.2. Speaking a language that is not spoken in the classroom frequently holds back a child’s learning, especially for those living in poverty.3. At least six years of mother tongue instruction is needed to reduce learning gaps for minority language speakers.4. In multi-ethnic societies, imposing a dominant language through a school system has frequently been a source of grievance linked to wider issues of social and cultural inequality.5. Education policies should recognize the importance of mother tongue learning. 6. Linguistic diversity creates challenges within the education system, notably in areas of teacher recruitment, curriculum development and the provision of teaching materials. Образование в области прав человека в школьной системе Европы, Центральной Азии и Северной Америки: сборник примеров успешных практик 出版年份: 2009 机构作者: Council of Europe | Организация Объединенных Наций по вопросам образования, науки и культуры (UNESCO) | UN. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UN. OHCHR) | OSCE. Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) Сборник примеров успешных практик «Образование в области прав человека в школьной системе Европы, Центральной Азии и Северной Америки» включает 101 пример успешных практик в сфере образования в области прав человека в начальной, средней школе и в педагогических учебных заведениях в регионе ОБСЕ, на который также распространяются полномочия ЮНЕСКО, УВКПЧ ООН и, частично, географический мандат СЕ.Настоящее издание состоит из пяти основных разделов:Раздел I. Законодательные акты, руководящие принципы и стандарты; Раздел II. Подходы и практики улучшения учебной атмосферы; Раздел III. Учебные пособия для преподавателей и учащихся; Раздел IV. Повышение квалификации преподавателей; Раздел V. Методы оценки.Образование в области прав человека определяют как образование, обучение и информирование, направленное на формирование всеобщей культуры прав человека. Комплексное образование в области прав человека дает не только знания о правах человека и действующих механизмах их защиты, но и навыки, необходимые для продвижения, защиты и реализации прав человека в повседневной жизни. Воспитание демократической гражданственности нацелено на осуществление образовательных практик и мероприятий, призванных помочь молодым людям и взрослым принимать активное участие в жизни общества, основанного на принципах демократии, а также осуществлять свои права и обязанности в обществе. Воспитание в духе взаимного уважения и понимания подчеркивает важность самоуважения, уважения других людей и улучшения отношений между людьми, представляющими различные культурные традиции.Настоящая книга задумана как средство поддержки качества обучения в этих областях, как стимул для лиц, ответственных за формирование политики в области образования (сотрудников министерств образования и местных школьных советов), директоров, учителей, преподавателей педагогических учебных заведений, преподавателей, специалистов неформальной сферы образования и всех других заинтересованных лиц, а также как инструмент, содействующий формированию сетей и обмену опытом между специалистами в сфере образования. All human beings... a manual for human rights education 出版年份: 1998 作者: Kaisa Savolainen | Francine Best | Patrice Meyer-Bisch | Betty Reardon 机构作者: UNESCO The World Conference on Human Rights (Vienna, 1993) took the position that human rights education, training and public information were essential in order to create and promote stable and harmonious relations among different communities and to foster mutual understanding, tolerance and peace.UNESCO has prepared this Manual for Human Rights Education as a contribution to the fiftieth anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights on 10 December 1998 and to the United Nations Decade for Human Rights Education (1995–2004). While intended mainly for educators, it may also be useful to secondary-school students and in the context of non-formal education.The Manual is the result of teamwork, with participation by numerous educators and experts from various regions of the world. A preliminary version was submitted to the delegates of UNESCO Member States at the 29th session of the Organization’s General Conference and has since been tested in several schools throughout the world.The Manual is addressed to primary- and secondary-school teachers and to instructors in non-formal education for children and adults. It is a teaching aid providing both theory and practical advice. However, parts of it can be used directly, without any teacher, by young people from the age of 14 upwards.Part 1 sets out an approach to the concepts essential if human rights education is to be rigorous, have a scientific basis, expand knowledge and promote thought. This part is to be read by teachers who wish to impart human rights education. It can be understood by secondary students aged 14 and over. It incorporates the basic components of the Declaration and Integrated Framework of Action on Education for Peace, Human Rights and Democracy (1994).Part 2 is addressed to schoolteachers and those in positions of responsibility. It is essentially a tool for teaching. It opens up avenues, makes suggestions and gives advice on how all educational disciplines can embrace the objectives inherent in human rights education. Obviously all teachers are free, in the light of their own cultures and individual pedagogical choices, to invent and create approaches and situations different from those suggested here.Part 3 presents a number of pedagogical examples that have been tried out and that provide an approach for educational work concerning a specific right. The plan follows that of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which is quoted and referred to at length. This part may be regarded as an educational demonstration of the features of this declaration, the fiftieth anniversary of which is being celebrated by UNESCO and the United Nations in 1998.All teachers and organizers can be guided by the experiments presented here to encourage information, training and reflection. There is no need to follow any particular order. As the need arises, a particular right (such as the right to health care or the right to live in a well-balanced environment) can be introduced before or after another right, or the focus may be on a single right.The Manual does not seek to be exhaustive but rather to propose material which can be developed and supplemented in an ongoing process. It will be for educators and learners, in their own cultural contexts, to discover how human rights can acquire meaning in their daily lives. Tous les êtres humains ... un manuel pour l'éducation aux droits de l'homme 出版年份: 1998 作者: Kaisa Savolainen | Francine Best | Patrice Meyer-Bisch | Betty Reardon 机构作者: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) La Conférence Mondiale sur les Droits de l'Homme (Vienne, 1993) a pris la position que l'éducation aux droits de l'homme, la formation et l'information du public sont essentiels afin de créer et de promouvoir des relations stables et harmonieuses entre les différentes communautés et de favoriser la compréhension mutuelle, la tolérance et la paix. L'UNESCO a préparé ce manuel pour l'éducation aux droits de l'homme en tant que contribution au cinquantième anniversaire de la Déclaration Universelle des Droits de l'Homme, le 10 Décembre,1998 et à la Décennie des Nations Unies pour l'Éducation aux Droits Humains (1995-2004). Bien que destiné principalement aux éducateurs, il peut également être utile pour les élèves du secondaire et dans le cadre de l'éducation non formelle. Le manuel est le résultat du travail d'équipe, avec la participation de nombreux éducateurs et experts de différentes régions du monde. Une version préliminaire a été soumis aux délégués des Etats membres de l'UNESCO à la 29e session de la Conférence générale de l'Organisation et a depuis été testé dans plusieurs écoles à travers le monde. Le manuel est adressé au primaire et les enseignants du secondaire et aux instructeurs dans l'éducation non formelle pour les enfants et les adultes. Il est un outil pédagogique fournissant à la fois la théorie et des conseils pratiques. Toutefois, certaines parties peuvent être utilisées directement, sans enseignant, par les jeunes dès l'âge de 14 vers le haut. Partie 1 énonce une approche des concepts essentiels si l'éducation aux droits de l'homme est d'être rigoureux, ont une base scientifique, développer les connaissances et promouvoir la pensée. Cette partie doit être lu par les enseignants qui souhaitent donner une éducation aux droits de l'homme. Il peut être compris par les élèves du secondaire âgés de 14 ans et plus. Il intègre les composants de base de la Déclaration et Cadre d'action intégré concernant l'éducation pour la paix, droits de l'homme et la démocratie (1994). Partie 2 est adressée aux enseignants et ceux des postes de responsabilité. Il est essentiellement un outil pour l'enseignement. Il ouvre des pistes, fait des suggestions et donne des conseils sur la façon dont toutes les disciplines d'enseignement peuvent embrasser les objectifs inhérents à l'éducation des droits de l'homme. Il est évident que tous les enseignants sont libres, à la lumière de leurs propres cultures et les choix pédagogiques individuels, d'inventer et de créer des approches et des situations différentes de celles suggérées ici. Partie 3 présente un certain nombre d'exemples pédagogiques qui ont été expérimentées et qui fournissent une approche pour le travail éducatif concernant un droit spécifique. Le plan suit celle de la Déclaration universelle des droits de l'homme, qui est cité et renvoyé à la longueur. Cette partie peut être considérée comme une démonstration éducative des caractéristiques de cette déclaration, le cinquantième anniversaire de ce qui est célébrée par l'UNESCO et l'Organisation des Nations Unies en 1998. Tous les enseignants et les organisateurs peuvent être guidés par les expériences présentées ici pour encourager l'information, la formation et de réflexion. Il n'y a pas besoin de suivre un ordre particulier. Comme le besoin, un droit particulier (tel que le droit aux soins de santé ou le droit de vivre dans un environnement bien équilibré) peut être introduit avant ou après un autre droit, ou la mise au point peut être sur une seule droite. Le manuel ne cherche pas à être exhaustive, mais plutôt de proposer du matériel qui peut être développée et complétée en un processus continu. Ce sera pour les éducateurs et les apprenants, dans leurs propres contextes culturels, de découvrir comment les droits humains peuvent acquérir un sens dans leur vie quotidienne.