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World Trends in Freedom of Expression and Media Development: Special Digital Focus 2015 出版年份: 2017 作者: Iginio Gagliardone | Danit Gal | Thiago Alves Pinto | Gabriela Martinez Sainz 机构作者: UNESCO Given the success of the first World Trends report and the need for additional research, UNESCO led a second edition in the series, focusing in depth on selected digital-era trends. World Trends in Freedom of Expression and Media Development – Special Digital Focus 2015 provides a substantive analysis of key areas identified in the first World Trends as particularly relevant for further study, namely the issues of: online hate speech, protection of journalism sources, and the role of internet intermediaries in fostering freedom of expression, as well as continued focus on the safety of journalists. It also builds on issues raised in the 2015 UNESCO study titled Keystones to foster inclusive Knowledge Societies. Tendencias mundiales en libertad de expresión y desarrollo de los medios: consideración prioritaria del ámbito digital 2015 出版年份: 2017 作者: Iginio Gagliardone | Danit Gal | Thiago Alves Pinto | Gabriela Martinez Sainz 机构作者: UNESCO Dado el éxito del primer informe de Tendencias Mundiales y la necesidad de una investigación ulterior, la UNESCO emprendió una segunda edición en la serie, en la que se hace hincapié en determinadas tendencias de la era digital. Tendencias Mundiales en Libertad de Expresión y Desarrollo de los Medios - Consideración prioritaria del ámbito digital 2015 proporciona un análisis significativo de las áreas clave identificadas en la primera edición del informe como de especial relevancia para un estudio ulterior, y en concreto, de la incitación al odio en Internet, la protección de las fuentes periodísticas, y el papel de los intermediarios de Internet en el fomento de la libertad de expresión, así como de la atención prioritaria continuada a la seguridad de los periodistas. Se basa asimismo en los asuntos planteados en el estudio de 2015 de la UNESCO titulado Keystones to foster inclusive Knowledge Societies (Claves para promover unas sociedades del conocimiento integradoras). Tendances mondiales en matière de liberté d'expression et de développement des médias: regards sur le numérique, 2015 出版年份: 2017 作者: Iginio Gagliardone | Danit Gal | Thiago Alves Pinto | Gabriela Martinez Sainz 机构作者: UNESCO Étant donné le succès du premier rapport Tendances mondiales et les besoins d’effectuer des recherches supplémentaires, l’UNESCO a lancé une deuxième édition de la série, qui cette fois approfondit son travail sur une sélection de tendances propres à l’ère numérique. Tendances mondiales en matière de liberté d’expression et de développement des médias – Regards sur le numérique 2015 fournit une analyse substantielle des principaux domaines identifiés dans la première édition comme pouvant faire l’objet de recherches complémentaires, notamment les questions du discours de haine en ligne, de la protection des sources des journalistes et du rôle des intermédiaires de l’Internet dans la promotion de la liberté d’expression, et elle s’intéresse également, tout comme la première, à la sécurité des journalistes. Elle traite également des questions soulevées dans l’étude intitulée Des clés pour la promotion de sociétés du savoir inclusives, publiée en 2015 par l’UNESCO. Глобальные тенденции в области свободы выражения мнений и развития средств массовой информации: Цифровые средства информации, 2015 г. 出版年份: 2017 作者: Iginio Gagliardone | Danit Gal | Thiago Alves Pinto | Gabriela Martinez Sainz 机构作者: UNESCO Учитывая успех первого доклада о глобальных тенденциях и необходимость проведения дополнительных исследований, ЮНЕСКО возглавила работу над вторым изданием в серии докладов, сосредоточив внимание на подробном анализе ряда тенденций цифровой эпохи. В докладе ЮНЕСКО о «Глобальных тенденциях в области свободы выражения мнений и развития средств информации: цифровые средства информации» за 2015 г. содержится глубокий анализ ключевых областей, названных в первом докладе о глобальных тенденциях наиболее важными для дальнейшего изучения, а именно: язык ненависти в интернете, защита журналистских источников информации и роль интернет-посредников в содействии свободе выражения мнений, а также обращается особое внимание на вопрос безопасности журналистов. Доклад также опирается на вопросы, поднятые в проведенном ЮНЕСКО в 2015 г. исследовании под названием «Основные принципы построения инклюзивных обществ знаний». 
UNESCO Women for Ethical AI: Outlook Study on Artificial Intelligence and Gender 出版年份: 2024 机构作者: UNESCO The gender chapter of the UNESCO Recommendation on the Ethics of AI is a concrete commitment by 194 Member States to advance gender equality in the AI ecosystem. To track progress in the implementation of the gender provisions of UNESCO’s Recommendation, and to assess the impacts of AI on gender equality, the UNESCO Women for Ethical AI (W4EAI) Platform has been established. This report advances the workstream through evidence-based insights in three critical areas: women’s participation in AI development and deployment, the inclusion of gender equality concerns in AI governance and the impact of AI on gender equality. It highlights the significant underrepresentation of women in AI, the lack of gender-disaggregated data, and the compounded challenges women face in the field. The report also addresses the neglect of gender dimensions in AI policy, the risks posed by AI systems to women, and the need for responsible and ethical AI governance to promote gender equality. Finally, it outlines actionable recommendations to enhance gender equality through and in AI, emphasizing the importance of comprehensive data collection, targeted interventions, and inclusive policy-making. 
Socio-Economic and Cultural Impacts of COVID-19 on Africa: What Responses from UNESCO? 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: UNESCO This policy paper analyses the socio-economic and cultural impacts of the disease on Africa as a whole, caused by both the immediate effects and the present and future consequences of the pandemic, including on the African societal fabric, which is likely to lead to a fracture in the trust between States and their citizens and within communities themselves. As such, it highlights the main measures that were adopted by African countries to contain the crisis and its socio-economic and cultural effects. While committing to acting and reflecting on the present and future consequences of the pandemic, UNESCO aims to contribute substantially to the ongoing debates in Africa through the development of a strategic response to help the collective global and regional efforts against the pandemic. Incidences socio-économiques et culturelles de la COVID-19 sur l'Afrique: quelles réponses de l'UNESCO?? 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: UNESCO Ce document de politique analyse les incidences socioéconomiques et culturelles de la maladie sur l’Afrique dans son ensemble, aussi bien par les effets immédiats que les conséquences présentes et futures de la pandémie, y compris sur le tissu sociétal africain, susceptible d’entraîner une fracture de la relation de confiance entre les États et leurs citoyens, et au sein des communautés elles-mêmes. Ce faisant, elle met en lumière les principales mesures adoptées par les pays africains pour juguler la crise et ses effets socio-économiques et culturelles. Tout en s’engageant dans l’action et dans la réflexion sur les conséquences présentes et futures de la pandémie, l’UNESCO entend ainsi contribuer de manière substantielle aux débats en cours en Afrique à travers en l’articulation d’une réponse stratégique pour apporter sa contribution aux efforts collectifs mondiaux et régionaux de lutte contre la pandémie. 
Culture | 2030 Indicators: Thematic Indicators for Culture in the 2030 Agenda 出版年份: 2019 机构作者: UNESCO The Culture|2030 Indicators is a framework of thematic indicators whose purpose is to measure and monitor the progress of culture’s enabling contribution to the national and local implementation of the Goals and Targets of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (SDGs). The methodology is developed to assist countries and cities with very different capacities regarding the collection of data and cultural statistics. The evidence gathered will inform policies and decisions as well as operational actions enabling greater investments in culture as a sector of activity and a greater recognition of its transversal role across other sectors. 
Social Contract Pedagogy: A Dialogical and Deliberative Model for Global Citizenship Education (Background paper for the Futures of Education initiative) 出版年份: 2020 作者: Richard Desjardins | Carlos Alberto Torres | Susan Wiksten 机构作者: UNESCO We propose that together Social Contract Pedagogy (SCP) and Global Citizenship Education (GCE) offer a comprehensive vision including key principles and core elements that are important for rethinking education and shaping the future of the world. We introduce the novel concept of Social Contract Pedagogy (SCP) as a means to adapt the social contract in liberal democracies which has been (conceptually) located at the level of the state, to the level of the classroom and other pedagogically relevant contexts. A key feature of this pedagogy is the negotiation of values and norms in ways that maintain cohesion and inclusion and avoids too much power in the hands of sectarian extremes (of any kind) which tend to impose their views on others, oppress and exclude. This includes using fake news, denying scientific debates and/or any extremely politicized interpretations of evidence and facts to obfuscate or deny consequences of individual and group choices and behavior, but also ‘othering’ of any kind whether from the political right or the political left. In our view, this is an essential premise for the education of democratic citizens. Citizenship education of this kind is seen as essential for the survival and growth of liberal democracies in the future. 
Survey on Privacy in Media and Information Literacy With Youth Perspectives 出版年份: 2017 作者: Sherri Hope Culver | Alton Grizzle 机构作者: UNESCO This report aims to provide conceptual, development and policy recommendations to foster privacy in MIL, while enabling the critical engagement of people, including young women and men, in an environment conducive to sustainable development and to freedom of expression online and offline. It seeks to provide clarity on the complex issue of how MIL and privacy intersect.