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[Résumé] Rendre des Comptes en Matière Déducation: Tenir nos Engagements, Résumé du Rapport Mondial de Suivi sur l'éducation, 2017/8 出版年份: 2017 机构作者: UNESCO La deuxième édition du Rapport mondial de suivi sur l’éducation (Rapport GEM) présente les dernières données disponibles sur les progrès accomplis à l’échelle mondiale dans la réalisation des cibles des objectifs de développement durable des Nations Unies relatives à l’éducation.À l’heure où des centaines de millions de personnes sont encore non scolarisées et où beaucoup quittent l’école sans avoir acquis les compétences fondamentales, il est évident que les systèmes éducatifs sont bien loin d’atteindre les objectifs mondiaux. Les populations marginalisées en supportent actuellement la plupart des conséquences, mais sont également celles qui bénéficieront le plus des résultats obtenus, pour peu que les décideurs prêtent suffisamment d’attention à leurs besoins. Face à de tels défis, et compte tenu des restrictions budgétaires et de l’importance accrue accordée à la rentabilité axée sur les résultats, les pays sont à la recherche de solutions. Parmi celles-ci, une plus forte obligation de rendre des comptesarrive souvent en tête de liste.Le présent résumé du Rapport GEM 2017/2018 passe en revue les différentes approches qui existent en matière de reddition de comptes dans l’éducation, depuis les pays qui ne sont pas familiarisés avec le concept et où les violations du droit à l’éducation sont monnaie courante, jusqu’aux pays où l’obligation de rendre des comptes constitue une fin en soi et non plus un moyen de parvenir à une éducation inclusive, équitable et de qualité et un apprentissage tout au long de la vie pour tous.Le rapport souligne que l’éducation est une responsabilité partagée. Si celle-ci incombe en premier lieu aux gouvernements, tous les acteurs – établissements scolaires, enseignants, parents, élèves, organisations internationales, prestataires du secteur privé, société civile et médias – ont un rôle à jouer dans l’amélioration des systèmes éducatifs. Le rapport insiste sur l’importance de la transparence et de la disponibilité des informations, mais appelle à une utilisation prudente desdonnées. Il préconise d’éviter les systèmes de reddition de comptes qui reposent dans une trop large mesure sur une évaluation restrictive des performances et sur des sanctions punitives. Enfin, à l’heure où les outils de reddition de comptes se multiplient, le rapport démontre clairement quels sont ceux qui sont efficaces et ceux qui ne le sont pas. [요약본] 교육의 책무성: 우리의 공약을 어떻게 이행할 것인가; 세계 교육 현황 보고서 2017/8 出版年份: 2017 机构作者: UNESCO 두 번째로 발간되는 세계 교육 현황 보고서는 유엔 지속가능발전목표의 교육 목표를 향한 전 세계적 이행 현황에 대한 최신 증거를 제시합니다.여전히 수억 명의 사람들이 학교에 다니지 못하고, 많은 이들이 학교에서 최소한의 기술을 습득하지 못하고 있습니다. 이것은 현 교육 시스템이 글로벌 목표를 달성하기 위한 올바른 방향으로 나아가지 못하고 있음을 나타냅니다. 현재 소외 계층이 이러한 여파를 가장 크게 받고 있지만, 정책 입안자가 이들의 필요에 충분히 주의를 기울인다면 이들이 가장 큰 혜택을 받을 수도 있습니다. 이러한 과제에 직면해 있고 예산 부족 및 돈에 합당한 결과 지향적 가치의 강조에 어려움을 겪고 있는 국가들은 해결책을 모색하고 있습니다. 대부분의 경우 책무성 증진이 최우선 해결책으로 명시되고 있습니다.2017/8 세계 교육 현황 보고서 요약본은 교육의 책무성에 대한 모든 접근법을 보여 줍니다. 이 보고서는 책무성에 대한 개념이 낯선 국가 및 교육에 대한 권리 침해가 문제시 되지 않는 국가에서부터 책무성이 그 자체로 포괄적이고 공평한 양질의 교육과 평생 학습을 위한 수단이 아닌 목적이 된 국가까지를 포괄합니다.본 보고서는 교육이 공동의 책임이라는 점을 강조합니다. 교육에 대한 기본적인 책임은 정부에 있지만, 학교, 교사, 학부모, 학생, 국제기구, 민간 부문 제공자, 시민사회 및 미디어 등 모든 주체는 교육제도 향상을 위한 역할을 지닙니다. 본 보고서는 투명성과 정보 가용성의 중요성을 강조하지만 자료 사용 방법에 대한 주의를 촉구합니다. 협소하게 정의된 결과와 처벌적 제재에 대한 불균형적 집중은 책무성 시스템을 회피하게 만드는 경우를 만듭니다. 여러 책무성 도구들이 존재하는 시대에 본 보고서는 어떠한 도구가 효과가 있고 그렇지 않은지에 대한 분명한 증거를 제시하고 있습니다. 
Social and Emotional Learning Teacher's Book 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: Chinese Ministry of Education | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) This series include detailed teaching plans and clear instructions for teachers and the discussions focus around seven themes, including New Start, Argument and Reconciliation, No to Bully, Advance towards the Goal, Good to be Me, Relationships and Changes. 社会情感学习教学用书 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: Chinese Ministry of Education | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) 这套教师用书包含详细的教学计划与教学指导，内容主要涉及7个主题，分别是：“成长新起点”、“争吵与和好”， “向欺凌说‘不’”， “向目标迈进”，“喜欢我自己”， “我周围的人”， “迎接新变化”。 
[Summary] Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis; Summary for Policymakers 出版年份: 2021 作者: Valérie Masson-Delmotte | Panmao Zhai | Anna Pirani | Sarah L. Connors | Clotilde Péan | Sophie Berger | Nicolas Caud | Yazhen Chen | Leah Goldfarb | Marcos I. Gomis | Min Huang | Kathy Leitzell | Elisa Lonnoy | James B.R. Matthews | Timothy K. Maycock | Trudy Waterfield | Ozlem Yelekçi | Rucong Yu | Baohua Zhou 机构作者: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) The Summary for Policymakers (SPM) provides a high-level summary of the understanding of the current state of the climate, including how it is changing and the role of human influence, and the state of knowledge about possible climate futures, climate information relevant to regions and sectors, and limiting human-induced climate change. 
Exploring Climate Justice: A Human Rights-Based Approach 出版年份: 2021 机构作者: International Development Education Association Scotland (IDEAS) The resource follows our Inform, Investigate and Instigate model, and aims to support teachers and learners to: explore the current human rights impact of the Climate Emergency on people’s lives in Scotland and Somaliland. make connections with the universal quests for equitable access to food, water, healthcare, education, gender justice and racial justice. take action to have your voice heard before, during and after the 2021 COP. measure attitudinal change towards these issues. 
Stop the Setback: Addressing the Girls’ Education Financing Gap After COVID-19 出版年份: 2021 机构作者: Malala Fund Decades of research show that investing in girls’ education is one of the best investments we can make in the future peace, prosperity and sustainability of our planet. By taking the steps for girls’ education outlined in this report, leaders can build a better world in the pandemic’s wake — not just for girls, but for everyone. 
Climate Box: Climate Change Education and Awareness Program; Training Module for Teachers 出版年份: 2020 机构作者: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) The module contains materials for teachers, educators, tutors, educational program developers, and a wide range of people interested in climate change education. It is designed to build the capacity of teachers or education experts in climate education, as part of the formal qualification system.The objectives of the training module are:Raising climate awareness among school teachers to facilitate the introduction of climate education in primary, secondary, and high schools.Assisting teachers in the practical application of the Climate Box toolkit by facilitating the incorporation of the climate change topics into the school curriculum, extracurricular activities, and further education.Encouraging innovative pedagogical approaches to integrating climate change education into school education and raising awareness of climate change. The training module for teachers presents numerous examples on approaches to climate education, climate adaptation projects, and practices to reduce the individual carbon footprint from participating countries in the climate Box program. Its recommendations on the application of the training module consider the peculiarities of national education systems in different countries. 
Training Manual on Gender and Climate Change Resilience 出版年份: 2021 作者: Dharmistha Chauhan 机构作者: Asian-Pacific Resource & Research Centre for Women (ARROW) | United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) This Training Manual on Gender and Climate Change Resilience is designed for use by Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) in Asia working with communities on gender, climate change resilience and disaster risk reduction. The manual aims to strengthen the capacities of CSOs to mainstream gender in their practices and to actively advocate for gender mainstreaming in policies, programmes, projects and legislation. The long-term objective is to promote climate resilience action on the ground with a gender equality perspective in the forefront. 
[الإصدار المختصر] أزمة المناخ أزمة في حقوق الأطفال: تبنـي مؤشـر مخاطر المنـاخ علـى الأطفال 出版年份: 2021 作者: Nicholas Rees | Margaretha Barkhof | Jan Burdziej | Sophie Lee | Harriet Riley 机构作者: United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) تعتبر أزمة المناخ أزمة في حقوق الأطفال. فموجات الحر وحرائق الغابات والفيضانات التي سجلت مستويات قياسية في الفترة الأخيرة في العديد من البلدان تنذر بنشوء "واقع جديد" صعب. آثار تغير المناخ واضحة. وكذلك حلوله. ومن غير المعقول أن يواجه أطفال وشباب اليوم مستقب ًلا غامضًا.ًفي جميع أنحاء العالم، يرفع الأطفال والشباب صوتهم عالياوبوضوح، مطالبين بالتغيير من خلال الاحتجاجات ونشاط وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي والمشاركة المجتمعية والمدنية. والطرق القديمة لإنجاز الأشياء ليست جيدة بما فيه الكفاية. يقدم هذا التقرير أول نظرة شاملة عن تعرض الأطفال لتأثيرات تغير المناخ وضعفهم في مواجهتها، من خلال مؤشر مخاطر المناخ على الأطفال.