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Life and Society Curriculum Guide (Secondary 1-3) Année de publication: 2010 Auteur institutionnel: Curriculum Development Council (Hong Kong) The 21st century is a rapidly-developing era in which students face social, economic and political changes, which also bring diverse and complicated values. These have created opportunities and challenges on students’ personal development, learning and future careers. Schools have to provide an appropriate curriculum to cater for the needs of students on their personal growth and future development so Life and Society (S1-3) has been drawn up for this very purpose.With the advent of the first decade of the Millennium, Hong Kong has been experiencing rapid changes on the economic, social and political fronts. Facts such as greater economic integration with the mainland (particularly with the Pan-Pearl River Delta Region), opportunities and challenges brought about by rapid economic growth on the mainland, increasing global economic interdependence, greater social diversity and Hong Kong’s move towards universal suffrage for the selection of the Chief Executive and the Legislative Council will bring the next generation face to face with new social, economic and political landscapes as well as new ideologies. In a curriculum document prepared by the Curriculum Development Council the following statements were written: “…contemporary society has undergone significant changes and rapid development…” and “students…need to have an in-depth understanding of themselves, the local community, the nation and the world if they are to become confident, informed and responsible persons.”1 With the second decade just around the corner, schools must ensure that students become knowledgeable with these trends so that they can participate fully in the development of the society in the future.The introduction of Liberal Studies as a core subject in the senior secondary curriculum requires junior secondary students to acquire solid foundation knowledge on Personal Development and Interpersonal Relationships, Hong Kong Today, Modern China and Globalization, etc. The current S1-3 EPA and Social Studies were developed during the last century to meet educational needs at that time but they do not provide the essential learning experiences students need for tomorrow. Life and Society (S1-3) integrates and updates the curriculum for these two subjects and provides a broader perspective on life and society. It effectively supports progress in Liberal Studies and other PSHE subjects at senior secondary level.The open and flexible curriculum framework of the Personal, Social and Humanities Education Key Learning Area (hereafter “PSHE KLA”) enables schools to adopt different modes of curriculum organization to achieve the learning targets stated in Personal, Social and Humanities Education Key Learning Area Curriculum Guide (hereafter “PSHE KLA Guide”) (pp. 23-24). This curriculum framework has been implemented in schools for almost decade. In order to facilitate further development of the PSHE curriculum framework, a set of essential learning elements has been developed in Life and Society (S1-3) to serve as a frame of reference, against which schools can analyse and assess their own school-based curricula. This set of essential learning elements is a guide of schools to plan and make decisions on their curricula.
Vie et Société Programme d'études (secondaire1-3) Année de publication: 2010 Auteur institutionnel: Curriculum Development Council (Hong Kong) Le 21ème siècle est une époque qui se développe rapidement dans lequel les élèves sont confrontés à des changements sociaux, économiques et politiques, qui apportent également des valeurs diverses et complexes. Celles-ci ont créé des opportunités et des défis sur le développement personnel des élèves, l'apprentissage et les carrières futures. Les écoles doivent fournir un programme approprié pour répondre aux besoins des étudiants sur leur croissance personnelle et le développement futur de manière Vie et société (S1-3) a été élaboré à cet effet très.Avec l'avènement de la première décennie du millénaire, Hong Kong a connu des changements rapides sur le plan économique, social et politique. Les faits tels qu'une plus grande intégration économique avec le continent (en particulier avec le delta de la rivière région Pan-Pearl), les opportunités et les défis posés par la croissance rapide de l'économie sur le continent, ce qui augmente l'interdépendance économique mondiale, une plus grande diversité sociale et le mouvement de Hong Kong vers le suffrage universel pour la sélection du chef de la direction et le Conseil législatif apportera le visage de la prochaine génération pour faire face à de nouveaux paysages sociaux, économiques et politiques, ainsi que de nouvelles idéologies. Dans un document de programme préparé par le Curriculum Development Council les déclarations suivantes ont été écrites: «... la société contemporaine a subi des changements importants et le développement rapide ...» et «étudiants ... besoin d'avoir une compréhension en profondeur d'eux-mêmes, la communauté locale, la nation et le monde si elles doivent devenir confiants, informés et responsables. "1 avec la deuxième décennie juste autour du coin, les écoles doivent veiller à ce que les élèves deviennent informés de ces tendances afin qu'ils puissent participer pleinement au développement de la société dans le avenir.L'introduction d'études libérales comme un sujet central dans le programme du secondaire supérieur, les élèves du premier cycle secondaire d'acquérir des connaissances de base solide pour le développement personnel et les relations interpersonnelles, Hong Kong Aujourd'hui, la Chine moderne et la mondialisation, etc. Les études actuelles S1-3 EPT et sociales ont été mis au point au cours du siècle dernier pour répondre aux besoins éducatifs à ce moment-là, mais ils ne fournissent pas les expériences d'apprentissage essentielles les élèves ont besoin pour demain. Vie et société (S1-3) intègre et met à jour le programme d'études pour ces deux sujets et fournit une perspective plus large sur la vie et la société. Il prend en charge efficacement les progrès réalisés dans les études libérales et d'autres sujets PSHE au niveau secondaire supérieur.Le cadre du Personnel, Social et Sciences Humaines Zone Clé pour les Apprentissages (ci-après « PSSH ZCA ») programme ouvert et flexible permet aux écoles d'adopter différents modes d'organisation du programme pour atteindre les objectifs d'apprentissage énoncés dans le Guide Pédagogique de Personnel, Social et Sciences Humaines Zone Clé pour les Apprentissages Curriculum Guide (ci-après «Guide de PSSH ZCA") (pp. 23-24). Ce cadre de programme a été mis en place dans les écoles pour presque dix ans. basée école Afin de faciliter la poursuite du développement du cadre du curriculum PSSH, un ensemble d'éléments essentiels d'apprentissage a été développé dans la vie et la société (S1-3) pour servir de cadre de référence, contre laquelle les écoles peuvent analyser et d'évaluer leur propre programmes. Cet ensemble d'éléments essentiels d'apprentissage est un guide des écoles à planifier et à prendre des décisions sur leurs programmes.
Problematic Portrayals and Contentious Content: Representations of the Holocaust in English History Textbooks This article reports on a study about the ways in which the Holocaust is portrayed in four school history textbooks in England. It offers detailed analysis and critical insights into the content of these textbooks, which are commonly used to support the teaching of this compulsory aspect of the history National Curriculum to pupils aged eleven to fourteen. The study draws on a recent national report based on the responses of more than 2,000 teachers and explicitly uses the education guidelines of the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA) as a benchmark against which to evaluate the textbook content. It identifies a number of potentially alarming findings where two themes predominate: a common tendency for textbooks to present an “Auschwitz-centric” “perpetrator narrative” and a widespread failure to sensitively present Jewish life and agency before, during and after the war. Ultimately, the article calls for the improvement of textbook content, but equally recognizes the need for teachers to be knowledgeable, judicious and critical when using textbooks in their classrooms. (By the author)
The Holocaust in the textbooks and in the History and citizenship education program of Quebec This article analyzes the treatment of the Holocaust in Quebec's history textbooks, in view of the subject's potential and actual contribution to human rights education. Given that Quebec's curriculum includes citizenship education in its history programme, it could be argued that the inclusion of the Holocaust has particular relevance in this context, as it contributes to the study of both history and civics, and familiarizes Quebec's youth with representations of Quebec's Jewish community, which is primarily concentrated in Montreal. This article demonstrates that the textbooks' treatment of the Holocaust is often superficial and partial, and prevents Quebec's students from fully grasping the impact of this historical event on contemporary society. (By the publisher)
The Construction of the American Holocaust Curriculum Remembering the Holocaust has become a central part of American culture. The Holocaust has also become an important topic in the nation's schools. By the 1990s many states had adopted or mandated their own Holocaust curricula in addition to the dozens of organizations dedicated to Holocaust study and education in the United States. This rise in interest was accompanied by a public debate over how to represent the Holocaust properly in American life, making the Holocaust one of the most controversial historical topics of the late twentieth century. This study traced the construction of the Holocaust curriculum through historical case studies of five of the first Holocaust curricula taught in American classrooms, through which I present two major arguments. First, that Holocaust education was a grassroots movement engineered by school teachers ‒ many of whom were not Jewish. These teachers introduced the Holocaust as way to help students navigate the moral and ethical dilemmas of the time. Certain researchers have suggested that Jewish elites pushed the Holocaust into the American consciousness, or that this interest was initiated by events in popular culture. My research will complicate both these claims. My second argument is that the intense debate over how to represent the Holocaust in the curriculum has been misinterpreted as a cultural clash over different interpretations of the event ‒ the Jewish version vs. the "Americanized" one. This explanation is too simplistic. The controversy is better understood as a curricular debate over the teaching of history. For nearly a century, educational researchers, interest groups, and historians have argued over the role and purpose of history in the schools. Having entered into this debate, the topic of the Holocaust has made these issues more conspicuous to the general public. (By the author)
Developing Holocaust Curricula: The Content Decision-Making Process The content decision-making process involved in developing Holocaust curricula is unusually complex and problematic. Educators must consider factors such as historical accuracy, selection of topics covered, potential teaching materials (such as textbooks and literary texts), and graphic materials (such as films and photographs) as they plan their Holocaust units. Judiciously considered decisions regarding these factors allow teachers to present accurate, appropriate and meaningful units on the subject, thus conveying the story of the Holocaust in ways that are pedagogically sound and historically viable. Accordingly, the author does not focus on the content to be included in a Holocaust unit but rather considers several factors important to selecting that content. (By the author) 