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Media and Information Literacy Education in Asia: Exploration of Policies and Practices in Japan,Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines Année de publication: 2020 Auteur: Masato Kajimoto | Phansasiri Kularb | Bobi Guntarto | Sabariah Mohamed Salleh | Therese Patricia S. Torres | Guillian Mae C. Palcon | Ramon Tuazon Auteur institutionnel: UNESCO This book looked at the current media and information literacy education policies and teaching practices in formal and informal settings. It explores how MIL could address emerging and pressing problems such as political extremism, false news, online harassment and discrimination in Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Thailand.  Call Me When He Tries to Kill You: State Response to Domestic Violence in Kyrgyzstan Année de publication: 2015 Auteur institutionnel: Human Rights Watch This report documents the government of Kyrgyzstan’s failure to provide survivors of domestic violence with adequate services, protection, and legal remedies. It is based on Human Rights Watch research conducted in November and December 2014 in three cities in Kyrgyzstan: Bishkek and Naryn in the north and Osh in the south. Additional meetings and interviews were conducted in Bishkek in May 2015. The report also contains a number of recommendations to the government of Kyrgyzstan.  Вызывайте, когда будет убивать: Реагирование государства на семейное насилие в Кыргызстане Année de publication: 2015 Auteur institutionnel: Human Rights Watch В этом докладе документировано необеспечение правительством Кыргызстана надлежащих услуг, защиты и средств правовой защиты пережившим семейное насилие. Доклад основан на материалах исследований, проводившихся Хьюман Райтс Вотч в ноябре – декабре 2014 г. в трех городах: Бишкеке и Нарыне на севере и Оше на юге страны. Дополнительные встречи и интервью проводились в Бишкеке в мае 2015 г. Отчет также содержит ряд рекомендаций правительству Кыргызстана.  اتجاهات طلبة جامعة السلطان قابوس نحو دمج اقرانهم ذوي الإعاقة Année de publication: 2015 Auteur: Ibrahim Al Qaryouti | Jokha Al Shukaili Auteur institutionnel: Sultan Qaboos University هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على اتجاهات طلبة جامعة السلطان قابوس نحو دمج أقرانهم ذوي الإعاقة. ولتحقيق ذلك، استخدم الباحثان مقياس اتجاهات الطلبة نحو دمج أقرانهم ذوي الإعاقة، وتكون المقياس بصورته النهائية من 34 فقرة بعد التحقق من صدقه وثباته، مقسمة على ثلاثة أبعاد (العاطفي، المعرفي، السلوكي). بينت النتائج عدم وجود فروق ذوات دلالة إحصائية بين طلبة الكليات العلمية والإنسانية، في اتجاهاتهم نحو دمج أقرانهم ذوي الإعاقة؛ وبينت النتائج أيضاً أن هناك فروقاً ذوات دلالة إحصائية في الاتجاهات نمو دمج الطلبة ذوي الإعاقة بين الطلبة الذكور والإناث، ولصالح الإناث على بُعد الأداة الثاني، وعلى المجموع الكلي؛ كما بينت نتائج الدراسة أن هناك فروقاً في الاتجاهات نحو دمج الطلبة ذوي الإعاقة لدى طلبة الكليات العلمية الذكور والإناث ولصالح الإناث، وعلى جميع أبعاد الأداة. في حين لم يظهر وجود فروق ذوات دلالة إحصائية في الاتجاهات بين طلبة الكليات الإنسانية الذكور والإناث على أبعاد الأداة باستثناء البعد السلوكي، حيث كانت اتجاهات الطالبات أفضل من اتجاهات الطلاب الذكور. كما أظهرت النتائج عدم وجود فروق ذوات دلالة إحصائية بين الطلبة في المستويات الدراسية الخمسة، وكذلك للتفاعل بين النوع والمستوى الدراسي. وفي ضوء هذه النتائج، أوصت الدراسة بضرورة دراسة اتجاهات الهيئة الإدارية والتدريسية نحو دمج الطلبة ذوي الإعاقة في جامعة السلطان قابوس.  Sultan Qaboos University Students’ Attitudes towards Inclusion of Their Peers with Disabilities Année de publication: 2015 Auteur: Ibrahim Al Qaryouti | Jokha Al Shukaili Auteur institutionnel: Sultan Qaboos University The present study aimed to identify attitudes of students of Sultan Qaboos University towards the inclusion of disabled peers. To achieve the objective of the study, the researchers used a scale to measure students’ attitudes towards inclusion. The final version of the scale consisted of 34 items after verification of validity and reliability. The results showed no significant difference between students of colleges of science and humanities in their attitudes towards the inclusion of their disabled peers. However, there were statistically significant differences in attitudes towards the inclusion of students with disabilities in terms of gender; in favor of females’ domain and the total score. There were differences in attitudes towards the inclusion of students with disabilities among males and females in the college of science, and in favor of females on all domains of the scale.Also, there was significant interaction effect (gender by academic level). Meanwhile, the results of the study did not show statistically significant differences in attitudes between male and female students in the College of Humanities the exception was in behavioral domain, where female students’ attitudes were more positive towards inclusion than male students. In light of these results, the study recommended to study the attitudes of both administration and academic staff towards the inclusion of students with disabilities in Sultan Qaboos University.  Equity in School Education in Europe: Structures, Policies and Student Performance; Eurydice Report Année de publication: 2020 Auteur: Teodora Parveva | Anna Horváth | Anita Krémó | Emmanuel Sigalas | Christian Monseur Auteur institutionnel: European Commission | Education, Audiovisual and Culture Executive Agency (EACEA) | Eurydice This report provides an overview of education structures and policies that influence equity in school education. It connects these system-level features to student performance in international student assessment surveys (PISA, PIRLS and TIMSS). Looking at 42 European education systems, the report identifies which policies and structures are associated with higher levels of equity in student performance. The report examines the following education system features: participation in early childhood education and care, school funding, differentiation and school types, school choice, admissions policies, tracking systems, grade repetition, school autonomy, school accountability, support for disadvantaged schools, support for low-achieving students and the opportunity to learn.  التربية الوقائية للمؤسسات التربوية فى مواجهة التطرف الفكرى Année de publication: 2015 Auteur: Muhammad Hassan Auteur institutionnel: Ain Shams University تتلخص المشكلة في هذه الدراسة بالسؤال التالي: كيف تواجه المؤسسات التربوية مشكلة التطرف الفكري من خلال التربية الوقائية؟ من هنا تستهدف الدراسة تحقيق بعض الفوائد للمهتمين بشأن التربية ومواجهة التطرف، مثل: 1) التعرف على مفاهيم التطرف والتربية الوقائية في مواجهته. 2) التعرف على مخاطر ظاهرة التطرف الفكري وآثاره بين أفراد المجتمع. 3) التعرف على أبرز التحديات الإقليمية ذات التأثير المباشر في نشر الفكر المنحرف. 4) الوقوف على الدور التربوي في التصدي لهذه الظاهرة ممثلاً في بعض المؤسسات التربوية. 5) إبراز بعض المتطلبات التربوية في الوقاية من مخاطر التطرف الفكري.تعتمد هذه الدراسة على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي. بعد إجراءات الدراسة التي تضمنت ما يلي: التربية الوقائية وتحديات العصر حيث تم عرض مفهوم التربية وأهميتها وأهدافها ومجالاتها والتحديات الفكرية المعاصرة التي تؤثر في موضوع الدراسة، من ثم التطرف الفكري: مفهومه أسبابه وأخطاره، انتقالاً إلى متطلبات الدور الوقائي للتربية في مواجهة التطرف الفكري. خلصت الدراسة إلى ما يلي: إن التطرف الفكري لا يعبر عن حالة معزولة عن السياق الاجتماعي والثقافي العام، بل هو ضرورة أحد نتاجاته المباشرة أو الضمنية. ومن هنا، فإن أية معالجة للتطرف الفكري يجب أن تدرك واقع الأسرة والمدرسة والجامعة والمسجد، والإنتاج الثقافي والإعلامي. وكلما اتجهت المعالجات اتجاهاً أفقياً، يلحظ الأبعاد والعناصر المختلفة، كانت النتائج أكثر جدوى وفائدة.  Preventive Education for Educational Institutions in Confronting Ideological Extremism Année de publication: 2015 Auteur: Muhammad Hassan Auteur institutionnel: Ain Shams University The problem in this study is summarized by the following question: How do educational institutions face the problem of ideological extremism through preventive education? Hence, the study aims to achieve some benefits for those interested in education and confronting extremism, such as: 1) Identifying the concepts of extremism and preventive education in facing it. 2) Identify the dangers of the phenomenon of intellectual extremism and its effects among members of society. 3) Identifying the most prominent regional challenges that have a direct impact on spreading deviant thought. 4) Standing on the educational role in confronting this phenomenon, as represented by some educational institutions. 5) Highlighting some educational requirements in preventing the dangers of intellectual extremism.This study relies on the analytical descriptive approach. After the study procedures, which included the following: Preventive education and the challenges of the times, where the concept of education, its importance, objectives and fields, and contemporary intellectual challenges affecting the subject of study were presented, and then intellectual extremism: its concept of its causes and dangers, moving to the requirements of the preventive role of education in facing intellectual extremism. The study concluded the following: Intellectual extremism does not express a situation isolated from the general social and cultural context, but rather the necessity of one of its direct or implicit results. Hence, any treatment of intellectual extremism must be aware of the reality of the family, school, university, mosque, and cultural and media production. The more treatments are directed horizontally, noting the different dimensions and elements, the more feasible and beneficial the results will be.  Effects and Limits of Core Schools for Multicultural Education (The Journal of Curriculum and Evaluation; Vol. 19, No. 1) Année de publication: 2016 Auteur: Hyosun Kim | Wonpyo Hong Auteur institutionnel: Korea Institute for Curriculum and Evaluation (KICE) This study investigates curriculum programs of core schools for multicultural education and teachers’ responses to their effects and limits. To address these topics, this study analyzes curricular documents collected from 18 elementary and secondary schools selected as exemplary cases in 2014. It also conducted in-depth interviews with 14 teachers who are in charge of planing and implementing multicultural programs in core schools. Major results support that multicultural core schools expand the targets of multicultural education to mainstream students, their parents and local residents beyond minority students and their parents. It turned out, however, that multicultural core schools still tend to untouch structural biases and discriminations, while focusing on extending students’ awareness of cultural and racial diversities. This study also reveals that participating teachers face such difficulties as heavy workloads, lack of collaboration from local schools, and lack of relevant experiences and instructional materials. Based on these results, this study suggests the sharing of successful programs, enhancing teachers awareness of the significance of multicultural education, and further supports for teachers in charge of multicultural education to achieve the targeted goals of multicultural core schools.  다문화교육 중점학교 교육 프로그램 운영 현황 및 발전 방향에 대한 연구 (교육과정평가연구; Vol. 19, No. 1) Année de publication: 2016 Auteur: 김혜선 | 홍원표 Auteur institutionnel: Korea Institute for Curriculum and Evaluation (KICE) 본 연구는 다문화교육 중점학교의 프로그램 운영 현황을 파악하고, 이에 대한 교사들의 인식과 운영상의 어려움을 살펴보기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위해 2014년도 다문화교육 중점학교 가운데 우수 사례로 선정된 18개 학교의 문헌자료를 분석하였고, 그 중 14개 학교의 담당 교사와 면담을 수행하였다. 연구 결과, 모두를 위한 다문화교육을 지향하는 도입 취지에 맞게, 다문화교육 중점학교들에서는 다문화교육의 대상을 일반 학생이나 학부모들로 확대하고 있었다. 반면 다문화교육의 내용 측면에서는 여전히 문화 다양성이나 문화이해 교육이 다수를 차지하고 있는 데 비해 반편견·반차별은 주변화되어 있는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 학교 현장의 담당 교사들은 이전의 시범학교들보다 중점학교의 접근 방식이 다문화교육의 취지와 좀 더 부합한다는 의견을 보이고 있는 반면, 업무과중, 인근 학교의 협조 부족, 관련 정보 부족 등과 같은 어려움을 지적하고 있었다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 본 연구는 다문화교육 중점학교의 발전 방안으로 다문화교육에 대한 학교 구성원들의 인식 강화, 반차별·반편견 관련 내용 요소 확대, 우수 프로그램의 확산과 공유 등을 제시하고 있다.