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The United Nations world water development report 2016: water and jobs Année de publication: 2016 Auteur institutionnel: UNESCO Three out of four jobs worldwide rely on water. As such, water shortages and lack of access may limit economic growth in the years to come, according to the World Water Development Report 2016. From its collection, through various uses, to its ultimate return to the natural environment, water is a key factor in the development of job opportunities either directly related to its management (supply, infrastructure, wastewater treatment, etc.) or in economic sectors that are heavily water-dependent such as agriculture, fishing, power, industry and health. In its analysis of the economic impact of access to water, the report cites numerous studies that show a positive correlation between investments in the water sector and economic growth. It also highlights the key role of water in the transition to a green economy. Informe de las Naciones Unidas sobre el desarrollo de los recursos hídricos en el mundo 2016: agua y empleo Année de publication: 2016 Auteur institutionnel: UNESCO Three out of four jobs worldwide rely on water. As such, water shortages and lack of access may limit economic growth in the years to come, according to the World Water Development Report 2016. From its collection, through various uses, to its ultimate return to the natural environment, water is a key factor in the development of job opportunities either directly related to its management (supply, infrastructure, wastewater treatment, etc.) or in economic sectors that are heavily water-dependent such as agriculture, fishing, power, industry and health. In its analysis of the economic impact of access to water, the report cites numerous studies that show a positive correlation between investments in the water sector and economic growth. It also highlights the key role of water in the transition to a green economy. Progress on the Sustainable Development Goals: The Gender Snapshot 2020 Année de publication: 2020 Auteur institutionnel: United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) This document brings together the latest available evidence on gender equality across all 17 Goals, underscoring the progress made, but also taking stock of areas where progress has been disrupted, as a result of COVID-19.  Global Citizenship Education in a Secondary Geography Course: The Students’ Perspectives (Review of International Geographical Education Online; Vol. 4, No. 2) Année de publication: 2014 Auteur: Kyle Massey Auteur institutionnel: Eskisehir Osmangazi University Global citizenship education is increasingly appreciated in Ontario, Canada, as an important component of formal schooling. Although all disciplinary areas have a role to play in global citizenship education, geography provides an especially relevant context in which to foster the values and attitudes often cited as important for global citizenship. This study investigates how Grade 12 students, who had recently completed the course “Canadian and World Issues: A Geographic Analysis”, conceive of the concept of global citizenship, and experienced its values within this course. Qualitative data was collected through interviews with seven students. The interviews revealed four major themes relating to how the students conceptualized global citizenship: global awareness, belonging, caring, and commitment to action. It revealed students’ personal involvement with the concepts studied helped them learn to be global citizens, as did the rich discussions of global issues they experienced in class. Careful analysis of both students’ conceptions of global citizenship and how they experienced global citizenship in the curriculum exposed an uncritical perspective – one which emphasizes acts of charity and volunteerism rather than a commitment to social justice. The findings are valuable to teachers and teacher candidates seeking to better engage their students in global issues and equip them with global thinking strategies, and to curriculum developers wishing to effectively incorporate values and topics concerning global citizenship within school curricula.  International Environmental Politics and Critical Approach to Global Citizenship Education (International and Comparative Education; No. 8) Année de publication: 2017 Auteur: Zheng Fuxing Auteur institutionnel: Beijing Normal University The research and practice of global citizenship education have thrived since 1990s, but the effectiveness of global citizenship education is limited. The researcher cannot avoid the problematic premise of the possibility of global citizenship education. The identity predicament of global citizen and alienation of local implementing make probability of the global citizenship education problematic. The practical predicament of the global citizenship education manifests that the nation state is the key factor of policy implementation. Environmental question, which is about global common good, attracts the attention from the government of most of nations, and becomes the good case for exploring the feasibility of global citizenship education. Environmental politics explain the inequality and injustice in the globally environmental governance which made the global citizenship education critical. The critical ecopedagogy becomes the new form of global citizenship. The practice of the global citizenship education becomes viable by hybrid activism generated by dialectical movement between local and global in the limit of nation-state.  国际环境政治与全球公民教育的批判路径 (比较教育研究; No. 8) Année de publication: 2017 Auteur: Zheng Fuxing Auteur institutionnel: Beijing Normal University 自 20 世纪 90 年代以来 , 全球公民教育研究和实践蓬勃发展,然而全球公民教育 实践的效果很有限。对于全球公民教育的探讨不能回避“全球公民教育如何可能”这一前提性 问题。“全球公民”身份推衍困境、“在地实施”的“异化”后果让全球公民教育实施的可能性成 为问题。环境问题既是一个“全球共同利益”问题,也是各国政府关心的问题,为解答“全球 公民教育何以可能”提供了较好的切入点。国际环境政治解释了全球环境治理中发展中国家与 发达国家的不合作与不平等状况。以全球环境问题及其治理作为教育内容,全球公民教育具有 批判性。批判的生态教育学成为全球公民教育的重要实践形态。在既有的国家边界限制下,批 判的生态教育学通过全球与在地的混合行动,让全球公民教育获得了一种新的可能性。  دراسة مقارنة للكتب املدرسية وثيقة عمل في إطار الحوار األوروبي - العربي Année de publication: 2015 Auteur: Jacqueline Costa-Lascoux | Janine d'Artois Pursuant to the Charter of the United Nations and the Constitution of UNESCO, calling for peace between peoples and respect for cultural diversity, several National Commissions for UNESCO have taken the initiative to create the conditions for a Euro-Arab dialogue in the field of education. The French and Moroccan National Commissions, in particular, have decided to launch studies to highlight stereotypes, misunderstandings and subliminal bias about Arab countries in European textbooks and about European countries in textbooks in the Arab world. First, these studies were conducted by researchers focusing on their own countries' textbooks in order to analyse how the history of the countries on "the other side of the Mediterranean" was represented. Second, a common methodology was developed to allow comoparative approaches favourable to Euro-Arab dialogue. This was to address any mutual bias or misrepresentations that may exist between the two regions and to work togehter to find ways of preventing and combating them. The originality of the approach was to conduct a critical analysis of textbooks published in each country and then underetake a comparative study to be used as the basis for common recommendations. Participants in this project initiated by the National Commissions defined three main objectives: 1. To strengthen dialogue, laying the foundations for learning to live together, based on mutual respect. 2. To help National Commissions for UNESCO, experts, institutions and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to find ways to work together in areas of research of common interest. 3. To contribute to UNESCO's efforts to develop a stretegy relating to textbooks, to improve the quality of education for peace, human rights, mutual understanding and intercultural dialogue. La migration et le Programme 2030 : Un guide à l’usage des praticiens Année de publication: 2018 Auteur: Elisa Mosler Vidal Auteur institutionnel: International Organization for Migration (IOM) Ce guide est destiné aux acteurs gouvernementaux, à la fois nationaux et locaux, qui sont impliqués dans des activités de mise en œuvre des Objectifs de développement durable, y compris ceux qui travaillent spécifiquement dans le domaine de la migration et ceux d’autres secteurs qui souhaitent intégrer la question de la migration. Il s’adresse également aux acteurs gouvernementaux qui travaillent dans le domaine de la migration et souhaitent intégrer les ODD dans leur travail.L’objectif de ce guide est d’aider les responsables politiques à mettre en œuvre les aspects des ODD qui touchent à la migration. Les responsables politiques peuvent utiliser ce guide pour intégrer la migration dans les activités de développement à l’échelle locale ou nationale, par l’élaboration et la mise en œuvre d’interventions qui portent sur la migration dans le cadre des ODD. Ces interventions peuvent se présenter sous forme de lois, de politiques, de programmes, de projets ou d’autres activités et peuvent être liées à des thèmes de base de la migration ou intégrer la migration dans les activités d’un autre secteur. Par exemple, les responsables politiques peuvent utiliser ce guide pour élaborer des interventions qui sont directement consacrées à la traite des personnes, ainsi que des interventions dans le secteur de la santé qui permettent de protéger les victimes de la traite des personnes.Pour les acteurs disposant d’une expérience de l’intégration de la migration, ce guide offre une nouvelle approche qui repose sur le Programme 2030. Pour ceux qui ne possèdent aucune expérience de l’intégration de la migration, il présente les liens entre la migration et le développement dans le cadre des ODD, et les mesures à prendre compte tenu de ces liens.  移民与《2030 年可持续发展议程》 Année de publication: 2018 Auteur: Elisa Mosler Vidal Auteur institutionnel: International Organization for Migration (IOM) 本指南旨在为参与可持续发展目标实施过程的国家和地方政府行为体提供指导,对象包括专门从事移民工作的人员以及有兴趣将移民事物纳入工作活动中的其他部门人员。这也适用于希望将可持续发展目标纳入其移民领域工作的政府行为体。本指南的重点是帮助决策者实施可持续发展目标中与移民相关的部分。政策制定者可以使用该指南,通过设计和实施与可持续发展目标相关的与移民有关的干预措施,将移民纳入地方或国家发展计划。这些干预措施可以采取立法、政策制定、方案、项目或其他活动的形式,并可能涉及核心移民问题,或在其他部门的活动里将移民问题纳入其中。例如,决策者可以使用本指南来设计直接针对人口贩运的干预措施以及有助于保护人口贩运受害者的卫生部门的干预措施。对于在移民主流化方面有经验的行为体,本指南提供了一种基于2030年议程的新方法。对于那些没有移民主流化相关经验的人,它介绍了如何在可持续发展目标的背景下将移民和发展联系在一起,以及如何针对这些联系采取行动。它附有两个辅助工具,用以说明移民与可持续发展目标之间的联系:(i)一本全方位阐述移民与每个可持续发展目标之间关系的手册,以及(ii)一张概括这些关系的导图。  Etude comparative de manuels scolaires: document de travail dans le cadre du dialogue Euro-Arabe, rapport de synthèse Année de publication: 2015 Auteur: Jacqueline Costa-Lascoux | Janine d'Artois Pursuant to the Charter of the United Nations and the Constitution of UNESCO, calling for peace between peoples and respect for cultural diversity, several National Commissions for UNESCO have taken the initiative to create the conditions for a Euro-Arab dialogue in the field of education. The French and Moroccan National Commissions, in particular, have decided to launch studies to highlight stereotypes, misunderstandings and subliminal bias about Arab countries in European textbooks and about European countries in textbooks in the Arab world. First, these studies were conducted by researchers focusing on their own countries' textbooks in order to analyse how the history of the countries on "the other side of the Mediterranean" was represented. Second, a common methodology was developed to allow comoparative approaches favourable to Euro-Arab dialogue. This was to address any mutual bias or misrepresentations that may exist between the two regions and to work togehter to find ways of preventing and combating them. The originality of the approach was to conduct a critical analysis of textbooks published in each country and then underetake a comparative study to be used as the basis for common recommendations. Participants in this project initiated by the National Commissions defined three main objectives: 1. To strengthen dialogue, laying the foundations for learning to live together, based on mutual respect. 2. To help National Commissions for UNESCO, experts, institutions and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to find ways to work together in areas of research of common interest. 3. To contribute to UNESCO's efforts to develop a stretegy relating to textbooks, to improve the quality of education for peace, human rights, mutual understanding and intercultural dialogue.