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教育环境中的暴力和欺凌 : 残障儿童和青年的经历 Année de publication: 2021 Auteur institutionnel: 联合国教科文组织 (UNESCO) 本文是联合国教科文组织关于校园暴力和欺凌的系列技术简报之一,重点关注残障学生的经历。本文首次汇集了关于教育环境中残障学生遭受暴力和欺凌的规模和性质的证据,旨在提高对该问题的认识,鼓励采取行动确保残障儿童和青年能够获得安全的学习环境。本文主要面向教育政策制定者和规划者、学校管理者、校长、教师和其他学校工作人员。 Addressing Hate Speech on Social Media: Contemporary Challenges; Discussion Paper 01 Année de publication: 2021 Auteur institutionnel: UNESCO | Oxford Internet Institute | European Union (EU) This paper is part of a collection of discussion papers, commissioned and produced by UNESCO and the United Nations Office of the Special Adviser on the Prevention of Genocide (OSAPG). The papers are a direct contribution to the United Nations Strategy and Plan of Action and are published in the context of the Multistakeholder Forum and Ministerial Conference on Addressing Hate Speech through Education in September and October 2021. The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the pertinence of the United Nations Strategy and Plan of Action, generating a wave of hate speech across the world –further exacerbating intolerance and discrimination towards particular groups and destabilizing societies and political systems. The discussion papers seek to unpack key issues related to this global challenge and propose possible responses and recommendations.  5th UNESCO Forum on Transformative Education for Sustainable Development, Global Citizenship, Health and Well-being (Strand 4) Année de publication: 2021 Auteur: Alexander Leicht | Nilantha Gunasekara | Aaron Benavot | Umair Mushtaq | Elena Diryugina | Libby Giles | Mónika Réti | Le Anh Vinh Auteur institutionnel: 유네스코 | 유네스코 아시아태평양 국제이해교육원 Strand 4 – What does progress in transformative education look like – conclusions and next steps Plenary session 4The Strand assessed how to best capture progress including possible benchmarks and success indicators in addressing different aspects of transformative education and discussed the way forward.Moderator: Ms Vibeke Jensen, Director, Division of Peace and Sustainable Development, UNESCOPresentation of the key ideas for recommendation:Mr Alexander Leicht, Chief of Section of Education for Sustainable Development, UNESCODiscussants:Mr Nilantha Gunasekara, Deputy Director, School Health and Nutrition Branch, Ministry of Education, Sri LankaMs Chandrika Bahadur, Director, SDG AcademyMs Katarina Popovic, Professor, Department of Andragogy, University of Belgrade, Serbia & Secretary General, the International Council for Adult Education (ICAE)Mr Hyun Mook Lim, Director, APCEIUMr Aaron Benavot, Professor, University of Albany, USA Concurrent sessions 4In the concurrent sessions, concrete policy recommendations on advancing transformative education and creating enabling conditions were formulated by policymakers, practitioners and monitoring experts. Session 4.1 – Policy makersModerator: Mr Sam Loni, Programme Director, UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network, USASpeakers:Ms Catherine Matara, Assistant Director of Education, Ministry of Education, KenyaMs Sandra Allison Soria Mendoza, Head of the Environmental Education Unit and Environmental Education Specialist, Ministry of Education of PeruMs Saher Baig, Representative, Youth4Climate Session 4.2 – PractitionersModerator: Ms Monica Froehler, CEO, Ban Ki-moon Centre for Global CitizensSpeakers:Mr Umair Mushtaq, Project Manager, The Little Art, PakistanMs Elena Diryugina, Head of methodology and evaluation department, Investment to the Future, Russian FederationMs Libby Giles, Head of Global Citizenship, St Cuthbert’s College, Director, New Zealand Centre for Global Studies, New Zealand Session 4.3 – Monitoring experts on measurement frameworks, M&E, and dataModerator: Mr Ralph Carstens, Senior Research Advisor, International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA)Speakers:Ms Mónika Réti, Representative of Hungary, UNECE working group on monitoring of the ESD strategyMr Le Anh Vinh, Deputy Director General, Viet Nam Institute of Educational Sciences (VNIES)Mr Hilaire Hounkpodoté, Coordinator of the Programme for the Analysis of Education Systems (PASEC), CONFEMENMr Guy-Roger Kaba, Coordinator of the Observatory on the Quality of Education, CONFEMEN Links to Strand 1 / Strand 2 & Special Session / Strand 3   Youth of Central Asia, Challenges for Peacebuilding: A Comprehensive Research Review Année de publication: 2021 Auteur: Laura Yerekesheva Auteur institutionnel: UNESCO The estimations are that by 2030, the world will be home to 1.3 billion young people. This speaks about the importance of the youth for development in various parts of the globe, particularly in developing countries which constitute 90% of the global youth population. From comprehensive holistic perspective peace, peacebuilding and dialogue embrace all aspects and dimensions of life – inter-generational, social, economic, political, ethnic, religious, civic, ideological, cultural, and natural. The youth related issues are directly linked with the SDGs agenda. Central Asian states are also on the list of developing countries, with an increasing demographic share of the youth in the general population, meaning that the countries of the region are “young.” As of 2020, the total population of the four countries of Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan) was 68.46 million, of which youth comprised 16.55 million or 24,1%. What Challenges for Peacebuilding the Youth of Central Asia Face? This highlights the urgency required for elaborating and implementing special policies on youth development. For Central Asia, the peace and peacebuilding agenda is the development agenda, and vice versa, as neither is possible without the other, and these in turn are intrinsically linked with youth-related issues. This report provides a detailed overview of the existing challenges to the youth of the 4 countries of the region – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan, Uzbekistan – structured around three main themes of peacebuilding: (1) an education and learning environment; (2) economic and social participation; and (3) civic engagement. Governments, international organizations, professionals and policymakers in the youth, peacebuilding and development sectors, academia and NGOs are invited to join forces to accelerate the achievement of youth development for a more just, sustainable and peaceful future.  Молодежь Центральной Азии, Вызовы миростроительству : Комплексный исследовательский обзор Année de publication: 2021 Auteur: Laura Yerekesheva Auteur institutionnel: Организация Объединенных Наций по вопросам образования, науки и культуры (UNESCO) По оценкам, к 2030 году в мире будут проживать 1,3 миллиарда молодых людей. Это говорит о важной роли, которую будет играть молодежь, особенно в развивающихся странах, в которых проживает 90% общего мирового населения молодежи. В рамках всеобъемлющего системного подхода, мир, миростроительство и диалог подразумевают все аспекты и измерения жизни - межпоколенческие, социальные, экономические, политические, этнические, религиозные, гражданские, идеологические, культурные и природные. Вопросы, связанные с молодежью, напрямую связаны с повесткой в области достижения Целей устойчивого развития (ЦУР). Государства Центральной Азии относятся к развивающимся странам с высокой долей молодежи в общем составе населения, что делает эти страны «молодыми». По состоянию на 2020 год общая численность населения четырех стран Централь ной Азии (Казахстана, Кыргызстана, Таджикистана и Узбекистана) - 68,46 миллиона человек, из которых молодежь составляла 16,55 миллиона человек или 24,1%.Это свидетельствует о важности разработки и реализации специальных стратегий и мер по развитию молодежи. Для Центральной Азии повестка дня в области мира и миростроительства – это, прежде всего, повестка дня в области развития, и наоборот, поскольку обе они взаимосвязаны между собой, а также с проблемами молодежи.В данном отчете представлен подробный обзор существующих вызовов, с которыми сталкивается молодежь четырех стран региона - Казахстана, Кыргызстана, Таджикистана, Узбекистана. Данные вызовы структурированы вокруг трех основных тем миростроительства: (1) образование и обучающая среда; (2) экономическое и социальное участие; и (3) гражданское участие.Правительствам, международным организациям, специалистам и политикам, работающим в сферах молодежи, миростроительства и развития, академическим кругам и неправительственным организациям предлагается объединить усилия для ускорения достижения целей развития молодежи для более справедливого, устойчивого и мирного будущего.  Addressing Conspiracy Theories: What Teachers Need to Know Année de publication: 2022 Auteur institutionnel: UNESCO This document is a first introduction for educators, working in and outside of formal schooling, on how to identify, prevent and address conspiracy theories in education settings. It seeks to provide educators with key definitions and essential knowledge to grasp the complexity of the phenomenon and alert learners about the key characteristics and harmful effects of conspiracy theories for a first, immediate response. To support educators in this endeavour, this document outlines strategies to prevent the belief in conspiracy theories as well as to engage with learners who already believe in them.  اﻟﺘﺼﺪي ﻟﺨﻄﺎب اﻟﻜﺮاﻫﻴﺔ: ﻫﻞ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﻫﻮ اﻟﺤﻞ؟ Année de publication: 2022 Auteur: Nicole Fournier-Sylvester Auteur institutionnel: UNESCO | UN. Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect هذه الورقة جزء من مجموعة أوراق المناقشة ، التي تمّ إعدادها بتكليف من اليونسكو ومكتب الأمم المتحدة للمستشار الخاص وتعتبر الأوراق مساهمة ، )OSAPG( المعني بمنع الإبادة الجماعية مباشرة في استراتيجية وخطة عمل الأمم المتحدة. في سياق منتدى أصحاب المصلحة المتعددين والمؤتمر الوزاري المعني بمعالجة خطابالكراهية من خلال التعليم في سبتمبر وأكتوبر 2021.وقد سلط تفشي جائحة كوفيد- 19 الضوء على أهمية استراتيجية وخطة عمل الأمم المتحدة ، مما أدى إلى ظهور موجة من خطاب الكراهية في جميع أنحاء العالم - مما يؤدي إلى تفاقم التعصب والتمييز تجاه مجموعات معينة وزعزعة استقرار المجتمعات والأنظمة السياسية. تسعى أوراق المناقشة إلى تفريغ القضايا الرئيسية المتعلقةبهذا التحدي العالمي واقتراح الاستجابات والتوصيات الممكنة.  Addressing Hate Speech: Educational Responses Année de publication: 2022 Auteur: Nicole Fournier-Sylvester Auteur institutionnel: UNESCO | UN. Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect This paper is part of a collection of discussion papers, commissioned and produced by UNESCO and the United Nations Office of the Special Adviser on the Prevention of Genocide (OSAPG).The papers are a direct contribution to the United Nations Strategy and Plan of Action and are published in the context of the Multistakeholder Forum and Ministerial Conference on Addressing Hate Speech through Education in September and October 2021.The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the pertinence of the United Nations Strategy and Plan of Action, generating a wave of hate speech across the world –further exacerbating intolerance and discrimination towards particular groups and destabilizing societies and political systems. The discussion papers seek to unpack key issues related to this global challenge and propose possible responses and recommendations.  Afrontar el discurso de odio: respuestas educativas Année de publication: 2022 Auteur: Nicole Fournier-Sylvester Auteur institutionnel: UNESCO | UN. Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect Este documento forma parte de una colección de documentos de discusión, encargados y producidos por la UNESCO y la Oficina del Asesor Especial para la Prevención del Genocidio de las Naciones Unidas (OSAPG). Los documentos son una contribución directa a la Estrategia y el Plan de Acción de las Naciones Unidas y se publican en el contexto del Foro Multilateral y la Conferencia Ministerial sobre Combatir los discursos de odio a través de la educación en septiembre y octubre de 2021.El estallido de la pandemia del COVID-19 ha puesto de manifiesto la pertinencia de la Estrategia y el Plan de Acción de las Naciones Unidas, generando una ola de discursos de odio en todo el mundo, exacerbando aún más la intolerancia y la discriminación hacia determinados grupos y desestabilizando las sociedades y los sistemas políticos. Los documentos de discusión tratan de desentrañar las cuestiones clave relacionadas con este reto mundial y proponer posibles respuestas y recomendaciones.  Lutter contre les discours de haine : réponses éducatives Année de publication: 2022 Auteur: Nicole Fournier-Sylvester Auteur institutionnel: UNESCO | UN. Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect Ce document fait partie d’une série de documents de synthèse commandés et produits par l’UNESCO et le Bureau du Conseiller spécial pour la prévention du génocide des Nations Unies (OSAPG). Ces documents sont une contribution directe à la stratégie et le Plan d’action des Nations Unies et sont publiés dans le cadre du Forum multipartite et de la Conférence ministérielle sur la lutte contre les discours de haine par l’éducation, en septembre et octobre 2021.L’apparition de la pandémie de COVID-19 a mis en évidence la pertinence de la Stratégie et le Plan d’action des Nations Unies, générant une vague de discours de haine dans le monde entier, exacerbant encore l’intolérance et la discrimination à l’égard de certains groupes et déstabilisant les sociétés et les systèmes politiques. Les documents de synthèse visent à analyser les questions clés liées à ce défi mondial et à proposer des réponses et des recommandations possibles.