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中国的家庭政策 Année de publication: 2023 Auteur institutionnel: UNICEF China 为更好地支持父母养育子女,我们建议• 倡导全面而系统性的家庭政策概念,支持父母和家庭以更加健康、更循证的方式养育下一代,减少 养育成本和压力,并明确家庭政策的最终目标是提高整体人口的综合素质和生活质量。• 探索多样化的家庭政策,因为其他国家的经验教训表明并不存在单一、简单而普遍有效的家庭政策 工具。• 探索全面可持续的家庭政策,从子女出生前到整个未成年时期为家庭提供支持,并兼顾年长的父母 和照料者。• 创造更加宽容和宽松的育儿环境, 更好地支持有生育意愿的父母, 调整家庭政策范畴以外的政 策和制度(例如养老金政策、教育制度、性别平等、婚姻制度和其他相关社会制度),从而减轻年 轻父母目前面临的 “ 三重压力”。• 支持工作场所及家庭内部的性别平等原则,并解决基于性别的各种形式的歧视。
Supporting Child Nutrition and Sustainable Development through International Collaboration Année de publication: 2023 Auteur: Wang Luo | Chen Xiaoning | Huang Yangmu Auteur institutionnel: Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation(CAID) | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) Child health and nutrition are key goals under the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda. Currently, around 45% of deaths among children under five years of age are linked to undernutrition. These mostly occur in low- and middle-income countries. In June 2023, the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation (CAITEC) and the UNICEF China Office convened a forum on “Supporting Child Nutrition and Sustainable Development Through International Co-operation”. Participating experts discussed China’s experience, and the potential presented, and challenges faced by Chinese product, in boosting the improvement of child nutrition in impoverished regions of Africa and Asia. The case study is a summary of the views presented at the forum. The content covers global needs and challenges in child nutrition, the importance of complementary food supplements in improving child nutrition, effective practices implemented by the international community to promote the use of complementary food supplements, advantages and on-the-ground results of China’s YYB, challenges to taking the YYB international and recommendations for driving product internationalization of the YYB.
国际合作支持儿童营养和可持续发展: 以营养包走出去为例 Année de publication: 2023 Auteur: Wang Luo | Chen Xiaoning | Huang Yangmu Auteur institutionnel: Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation(CAID) | United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) 儿童健康和营养是2030年可持续发展议程的重要目标。当前,5岁以下儿童死亡人数中约45%与营养不良有关,主要发生在中低收入国家。2023年6月,中国商务部国际贸易经济合作研究院与联合国儿童基金会驻华办事处开展 “国际合作支持儿童营养和可持续发展” 的研讨会。与会专家探讨了中国经验和产品在助力改善亚非贫困地区儿童营养问题的潜能和面临的挑战。本案例分析内容为研讨会的观点总结。内容包括:全球儿童面临的营养发展挑战和需求、辅食营养补充品对于促进儿童营养的重要性、国际社会推广辅食营养补充品的有效做法、中国营养包的优势与实践效果、营养包走出去面临的挑战、推进营养包走出去的政策建议。
서울교육 2023년 겨울호 (제65권 통권 253호) Année de publication: 2023 Auteur institutionnel: 서울특별시교육청 교육연구정보원 권두칼럼: 가르치고 배우는 공간은 소중하다 특별기획:- 학교 교육과정의 변화: 강화되어야 할 영역과 미래 전망- 학교 구성원과 함께하는 2022 개정 교육과정 톺아보기- [서울구남초] 교사의 전문성으로 알파세대의 역량을 키우다- [금호여자중] 학교 자율시간, 학생이 자라는 시간 -유네스코 학교를 중심으로-- [동국대사범대부속여고] 고교학점제, 잠든 학생을 깨워서 스스로 꿈꾸게 하는 교과교육:- 꼬리에 꼬리를 무는 한글 놀이 -놀이중심 언어교육 수업-- 헌법은 아기다. 왜냐면 지켜야 하기 때문이다.- 개념기반 교육과정으로 디자인한 국어과 수업- [국어.체육.사회 융합 수업] 우리들, 북촌을 달리는 사이- [국제교류 생태전환 수업] 새로운 생각이 필요해: 시간을 달려서- [테마별 신학년 집중 준비기간 I] 신학년 3월, 설레는 만남! 함께 준비해요! 과정이 살아있는 신학년 집중 준비기간: 계획 & 실행- [테마별 신학년 집중 준비기간Ⅱ] 행복한 만남, 준비하는 선생님: 교원연수 운영- [테마별 신학년 집중 준비기간 Ⅲ] 미래학교의 색깔을 만들어나가는 신학년 준비기간 - [테마별 신학년 집중 준비기간 Ⅳ] 신학년 집중 준비기간, 나는 이제 ‘P’에서 ‘J’가 된다 이슈페이퍼: 청소년 자치배움터 다가치학교의 성과분석 및 개선방안 교육정보:- 복잡한 「교원의 학생생활지도에 관한 고시」톺아보기- 학생의 문제 행동을 바로 보고, 함께 풀어가는「다중지원회의」- 교육과정 업무담당 교사를 위한 2024 학교 교육과정 편성하기
국내 다문화교육역량 연구동향 분석 (다문화교육연구; Vol. 16, No.2) Année de publication: 2023 Auteur: 남경진 Auteur institutionnel: 한국다문화교육학회 본 연구는 향후 다문화교육역량의 국내 연구동향을 살펴보기 위하여 2012년부터 2023년까지 한국연구재단의 등재지 및 등재후보지에 게재된 연구 중 다문화교육역량에 대한 31편의 논문을 선정하였다. 연도별 추이, 연구주제, 연구대상 등을 분석틀로 하여 연구동향 및 특징을 분석하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 다문화교육역량 관련 연구는 2012년부터 지속적으로 연구되어왔으며 2018년 가장 많은 연구가 이루어졌으나 이후 다시 감소하였다. 둘째, 다문화교육역량 관련 연구들은 주로 다문화, 교육, 학습자를 다루는 교육학 관련 학술지에 주로 게재되고 있었다. 셋째, 다문화교육역량 관련 연구주제는 다문화교육역량의 영향에 대한 요인연구 유형이 가장 많았다. 넷째, 다문화교육역량의 연구는 주로 양적연구를 활용하여 이루어졌다. 다섯째, 다문화교육역량의 연구대상은 예비교사와 교사를 대상으로 하는 시도가 가장 많은 것으로 검증되었다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 다문화교육역량 연구의 향후 방향에 대해 논의하였으며 다양한 연구방법을 활용할 필요가 있다는 점을 시사하였다.
Global Education Monitoring Report 2023, Southeast Asia: Technology in Education; A Tool on Whose Terms? Année de publication: 2023 Auteur institutionnel: Global Education Monitoring Report Team | Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Organization (SEAMEO) Developed in partnership with the Southeast Asia Ministers of Education Organization (SEAMEO), and with the contribution of EdTech Hub, the fifth regional report focuses on technology in education in Southeast Asia. Characterized by a variety of contexts and resources, Southeast Asia has experienced a rapid growth in digital technology applications. In education, digital technologies have been identified for their potential to transform education and meet the region’s development aspirations. The regional report investigates both challenges and potentials, which technology as a tool and as a process can potentially contribute to, across and within countries, and education levels. The regional report on Southeast Asia covers 11 countries, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Lao PDR, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Timor-Leste and Viet Nam. Extensive background research informs the regional analysis: 9 country case-studies compiled by local research teams and independent experts; 5 thematic studies produced by SEAMEO centers on open and distance learning, technology for students with disabilities, integration of technology in teaching practices, key policies issues in ICT in education; technology in technical and vocational education and training, and 3 research inputs on ICT in education practices produced by SEAMEO affiliate members and partners.
Family Policies in China Année de publication: 2023 Auteur institutionnel: UNICEF China To further support parents in their child-rearing responsibilities there is a need to:• Establish a comprehensive and systematic concept of family policy in China to support parents and families to raise the next generation in a healthier and more evidence-informed way, and to reduce the cost and pressures of parenting, with the ultimate aim to improve the overall quality of life of the population.• Explore diverse family policy options by looking at lessons learned from other countries, because there is no single, simple, and universal solution for workplace policies, inclusive parent and child benefit policies, childcare service policies, and institutional fiscal policies.• Identify comprehensive and sustainable family policies that support families from pre-birth and throughout childhood, while also helping elderly parents and caregivers.• Address the ‘triple pressure’ that young parents are facing by creating a more tolerant and lenient parenting environment that supports people who wish to have children and by adjusting policies and institutions beyond family policy, for example, pensions, the education system, gender equality, marriage, and other social institutions.• Support gender equality in the workplace and in households and address all forms of gender-based discrimination.
中美融合教育实施情况比较研究 Année de publication: 2022 Auteur: 熊樱 | 唐松林 本文对中美两国近年来融合教育的实施情况进行了比较研究,分别从融合教育机会、融合安置环境以及融合教育的支持保障体系三个方面进行了对比,发现我国特殊学生接受融合教育的机会相对于美国而言较低,我国特殊学生可供选择的融合安置环境十分有限,融合教育的支持保障体系也还很不完善,我国融合教育发展面临很大挑战,需要借鉴美国有益经验,科学界定我国融合教育服务对象和安置环境,进一步推进强化融合教育的支持保障体系。
Improving Knowledge of Central Asian Glaciers and Their Resilience to Climate Change Année de publication: 2022 Auteur institutionnel: UNESCO Almaty | Global Environment Facility (GEF) | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) The planned project under the Global Environment Facility and jointly with the UN Development Programme aims to improve the knowledge and monitoring of all key components of the cryosphere: glaciers, snow and permafrost, and support practical climate adaptation measures in the five nations of Central Asia. 