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Guía para el uso de IA generativa en educación e investigación 발행 연도: 2023 저자: Fengchun Miao | Wayne Holmes 단체 저자: UNESCO Esta guía apunta a apoyar la planificación de regulaciones, políticas y programas de desarrollo de capacidades humanas apropiados para garantizar que la lAGen se convierta en una herramienta que genuinamente beneficie y empodere a docentes, estudiantes e investigadores. Explica las técnicas de IA utilizadas por la lAGen y elabora una lista de modelos de GPT puestos a disposición del público, especialmente aquellos con licencias de código abierto. También abre un debate sobre el surgimiento de EdGPT: los modelos de lAGen entrenados con datos específicos para servir a fines educativos. Además, resume algunas de las controversias clave en torno a la lAGen, desde el empeoramiento de la pobreza digital a la homogeneización de opiniones, y desde los más profundos deepfakes a cuestiones de derechos de autor. Con base en una visión humanista, la guía sugiere pasos clave para la regulación de las herramientas de lAGen, que incluyen la obligación de proteger la privacidad de los datos y el establecimiento de un límite de edad para las conversaciones independientes con las plataformas de lAGen. Para guiar el uso adecuado de las herramientas en la educación y la investigación, esta guía propone un enfoque humano-agente y adecuado a la edad para los procesos de validación ética y diseño pedagógico. Orientations pour l’intelligence artificielle générative dans l’éducation et la recherche 발행 연도: 2023 저자: Fengchun Miao | Wayne Holmes 단체 저자: UNESCO Ces recommandations ont pour objectif de soutenir l'élaboration de réglementations, de politiques et de programmes visant à développer les capacités humaines, dans le but de garantir que l'intelligence artificielle générative (GenAI) devienne un outil qui profite réellement aux enseignants, aux apprenants et aux chercheurs et leur donne les moyens d'agir. Il explique les techniques d'IA utilisées par la GenAI et dresse une liste des modèles de GPT qui sont mis à la disposition auprès du public, en particulier ceux qui font l'objet d'une licence à source ouverte. Il ouvre également une discussion sur l'émergence de l'EdGPT - les modèles GenAI qui sont entraînés avec des données spécifiques pour se mettre au service des objectifs dans le domaine de l'éducation. En outre, il résume certaines des principales controverses formées autour de l'IA générative, de l'aggravation de la pauvreté numérique à l'homogénéisation des opinions, en passant par les trucages (deepfakes) et les questions liées aux droits d'auteur. Fondé sur une vision humaniste, le présent document propose des étapes-clefs pour la réglementation des outils de la GenAI, notamment en rendant obligatoire la protection de la confidentialité des données et en fixant une limite d'âge pour les conversations autonomes avec les plateformes de la GenAI. Pour accompagner l'utilisation pertinente des outils dans l'éducation et la recherche, ce guide propose une approche holistique et adaptée à tout âge pour les processus de validation éthique et de conception pédagogique. 
Youth Declarations on Transforming Education 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: United Nations (UN) تم إطلاق إعلان الشباب حول تغيير التعليم. وهي وثيقة أعدها شباب من جميع أنحاء العالم وقدمت إلى الأمين العام للأمم المتحدة يوم الجمعة.هذا الإعلان هو مساهمة الشباب في قمة تحويل التعليم 2022. وهو يسلط الضوء على التزام الشباب الجماعي بتحويل التعليم. 
The Articulation of Organizational Levels During Interactions of International Students: Current Situation in Various Regions of Quebec (Canada) 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Jorge Frozzini 단체 저자: Alterstice This introduction to the thematic issue presents the state of interactions between international students (IS) and the social agents who rub shoulders with them in various regions of Quebec (Canada) as well as in a locality in Bulgaria. They also propose a theoretical framework that focuses on the articulation of three organizational levels affecting the interactions of IS and therefore their resocialization. This framework also pays particular attention to the management technologies that come into play from the first moments when IEs show their desire to study elsewhere until the moment they leave or settle in the new environment. Intercultural encounters in a context where there is an increase in the presence of IEs are thus influenced by the subtleties of the shaping of social relations, which are favored by the articulations of these organizational levels and the coordination made possible by the management technologies in question. a place to ensure control and follow-up (surveillance) with IEs. L’articulation des niveaux organisationnels lors des interactions des étudiants internationaux: État de la situation dans diverses régions du Québec (Canada) 발행 연도: 2020 저자: Jorge Frozzini 단체 저자: Alterstice Cette introduction au numéro thématique présente l’état des interactions entre les étudiants internationaux (ÉI) et les agents sociaux qui les côtoient dans diverses régions du Québec (Canada) ainsi que dans une localité en Bulgarie. Nous proposons aussi un cadre théorique qui porte sur l’articulation de trois niveaux organisationnels affectant les interactions des ÉI et donc leur resocialisation. Ce cadre porte aussi une attention particulière aux technologies de gestion qui interviennent depuis les premiers moments où les ÉI manifestent leur volonté d’aller étudier ailleurs jusqu’au moment de leur départ ou de leur établissement dans le nouvel environnement. Les rencontres interculturelles dans un contexte où il y a une augmentation de la présence des ÉI sont ainsi influencées par les subtilités de la mise en forme des relations sociales, que favorisent les articulations de ces niveaux organisationnels et la coordination permise par les technologies de gestion en place pour assurer un contrôle et un suivi (surveillance) auprès des ÉI. 
유네스코 1974 국제이해교육 권고 개정안 검토 포럼 자료집 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: 유네스코 아시아태평양 국제이해교육원 | 유네스코한국위원회 | 한국국제이해교육학회 2022년 10월 5일 유네스코 아태교육원과 유네스코한국위원회, 한국국제이해교육학회가 공동으로 개최한 <유네스코 1974 국제이해교육 권고 개정안 검토 포럼> 자료집 입니다. 본 포럼은 유네스코의 「국제이해, 협력, 평화를 위한 교육과 인권, 기본 자유에 관한 교육 권고( 1974 국제이해교육 권고)」가 오늘날 변화된 시대 상황과 지구촌의 새로운 과제 등을 반영할 수 있도록 개정안 초안에 대한 전문적 검토 요지 발표와 토론을 실시한 후, 참가자들의 의견을 수렴하였습니다. <목차> I. 인사말 한경구 (유네스코한국위원회 사무총장) 임현묵 (유네스코 아시아태평양 국제이해교육원장) 박순용 (한국국제이해교육학회장) II. [1부] 1974 국제이해교육 권고 개정 배경 및 현황 1974 국제이해교육 권고 개요와 개정 추진 현황 - 유네스코 아시아태평양 국제이해교육원 / 유네스코한국위원회 국제전문가그룹의 주요 활동 및 1974 국제이해교육 권고 개정안 초안의 주요 내용 / 강순원 (한신대학교 교수) III. [2부] 1974 국제이해교육 권고 개정안 초안 검토 조대훈 (성신여자대학교 교수) 김병연 (양재고등학교 교사) 권혁장 (국가인권위원회 인권교육기획과장) 이선경 (청주교육대학교 교수) 변순용 (서울교육대학교 교수) 이동연 (한국예술종합학교 교수) 손동빈/장경희 (서울시교육청 민주시민생활교육과 과장/장학사) 부록 Recommendation concerning Education for International Understanding, Co-operation and Peace and Education relating to Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms 국제이해, 협력, 평화를 위한 교육과 인권, 기본 자유에 관한 교육 권고 REVISED RECOMMENDATION CONCERNING EDUCATION FOR INTERNATIONAL UNDERSTANDING, CO-OPERATION AND PEACE AND EDUCATION RELATING TO HUMAN RIGHTS AND FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS (‘1974 RECOMMENDATION’) 
[Summary] Global Citizenship Education Forum: Sharing Stories of Empowering Citizens to Tackle Global-Local Challenges 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: Permanent Delegation of the Republic of Korea to UNESCO | Group of Friends for Solidarity and Inclusion with Global Citizenship Education | APCEIU This report shares the overview of the Global Citizenship Education Forum held under the theme ‘Sharing Stories of Empowering Citizens to Tackle Global-Local Challenges’ on Friday, 13 May 2022. The event was co-organized by the Permanent Delegation of the Republic of Korea to UNESCO and the Asia-Pacific Centre of Education for International Understanding (APCEIU) in collaboration with the Group of Friends for Solidarity and Inclusion with GCED (Afghanistan, Armenia, Austria, Bangladesh, Canada, Colombia, Italy, Jordan, Kenya, Kuwait, Philippines, Republic of Korea, Saudi Arabia, Senegal and Serbia). This report shares the summary of the event, particularly the presentations on GCED activities implemented by practitioners from Armenia, Austria, Colombia, Jordan, Kenya and the Philippines to influence more GCED programmes/initiatives on various contexts and backgrounds. 
Berlin Declaration on Education for Sustainable Development; Learn for Our Planet: Act for Sustainability 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: UNESCO From 17 May to 19 May 2021 around 2800 people – politicians, business people, youth leaders, scientists, Non-governmental organizations, and many more - from 160 countries came together virtually at the UNESCO World Conference on Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) 2021. During the conference, they expressed their commitment to use the transformative power of education in order to address the global challenges we face. The Berlin Declaration was the main result of the conference.The Berlin Declaration on Education for Sustainable Development is an important document that emphasizes the significance of ESD for each and every one of us. It identifies concrete challenges the global community is facing and calls for changes that are urgently needed in order to fully integrate and strengthen ESD in all educational contexts. 
Youth Demands for Quality Climate Change Education 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: UNESCO This document summarizes the findings of a global survey and focus group discussions on young people’s learning experiences and demands on quality climate change education, based on responses from about 17,500 young people across 166 countries. The findings shed light on how young people are currently experiencing climate change education and what they want to see differently in the future around five key aspects: learning content, ways of teaching and learning, the learning environment, school management and learning partnerships. Youth Declarations on Transforming Education 발행 연도: 2022 단체 저자: United Nations (UN) The Youth Declaration on Transforming Education has been launched. It is a document prepared by young people from all over the world and was presented to the UN Secretary-General on Friday.This declaration is the input of the youth to the Transforming Education Summit 2022. It highlights young people’s collective commitment to transforming education.