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AI and the Holocaust: Rewriting History?; The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Understanding the Holocaust 발행 연도: 2024 저자: Mykola Makhortykh | Heather Mann 단체 저자: UNESCO The threats associated with AI on safeguarding the record of the Holocaust are manifold, including the potential for manipulation by malicious actors, the introduction of falsehoods or dissemination of biased information, and the gradual erosion of public trust in authentic records. This paper provides a warning of what is at stake for the preservation of historical truth in a digital era increasingly mediated by AI. It highlights five major concerns:1. AI automated content may invent facts about the Holocaust2. Falsifying historical evidence: Deepfake Technology3. AI models can be manipulated to spread hate speech4. Algorithmic bias can spread Holocaust denial5. Oversimplifying history While there are some benefits to be gained, such as enhanced engagement and interaction opportunities for learners, as well as more efficient data processing capabilities for researchers, to navigate these challenges and capitalize on the benefits, it’s essential for AI designers, policymakers, educators, and researchers to collaborate closely. Only AI systems equipped with robust safeguards and human rights assessments, coupled with an increased focus on developing digital literacy skills, can uphold the integrity of historical truth and ensure the responsible use of artificial intelligence. 
Artificial Intelligence and Democracy 발행 연도: 2024 저자: Daniel Innerarity 단체 저자: UNESCO Montevideo | Latin American Council of Social Sciences (CLACSO) UNESCO’s Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence, adopted by all Member States in November 2021, is the first global policy framework for artificial intelligence (AI) and outlines different aspects of this technology that directly impact political life. The initial considerations of the Recommendation outline the potential ramifications of AI across diverse domains, notably its implications for democracy. This report builds on these analyses and recommendations, aligning with the core values and principles outlined in the Recommendation. It delves into the current and potential impact of artificial intelligence on democracy and the benefits that both artificial intelligence and digitalization, in general, could bring to enhancing collective decision-making processes. This analysis is structured around four key topics:1. The democratic expectations and disappointments of digitization2. The new digital public space: the democratic conversation3. The democracy of data: the politics of Big Data4. Democracy as a form of political decision-making: algorithmic governance Finally, this report offers recommendations for the democratic governance of artificial intelligence aimed at mitigating neative impacts and fostering a more democratic approach to AI governance. Inteligencia artificial y democracia 발행 연도: 2024 저자: Daniel Innerarity 단체 저자: UNESCO Montevideo | Latin American Council of Social Sciences (CLACSO) La Recomendación sobre la ética de la inteligencia artificial de la UNESCO, aprobada por todos los Esta- 1 dos miembros en noviembre de 2021, es el primer marco político global para la inteligencia artificial (IA) y señala diversos aspectos de esta tecnología que tienen impacto directo en la vida política. En sus consideraciones iniciales alude a sus posibles efectos en diversos ámbitos y, concretamente, en la de- mocracia. El presente informe pretende ampliar y concretar esos análisis y recomendaciones, desde los valores y principios de la Recomendación, poniendo foco en el impacto que la inteligencia artificial tie- ne y puede tener en la democracia, así como en las virtualidades que tanto la IA como la digitalización en general pueden tener en la mejora de los procedimientos de toma de decisión colectiva. Para abordar esta temática se plantean cuatro grandes asuntos:1. Las expectativas y las decepciones democráticas de la digitalización A modo de introducción se presentarán las principales demandas y expectativas sociales respecto al impacto de la digitalización en la democracia que se han ido configurando en los últimos años, tanto por personas expertas como por la opinión pública en general.2. El nuevo espacio público digital: la conversación democrática La democracia requiere de una conversación social de calidad y un espacio público que reúna deter- minadas propiedades, sin las cuales la democracia no puede sobrevivir o se verá debilitada. En este documento se abordarán las características de esta necesaria conversación en el entorno digital, se identificarán los problemas subyacentes y se propondrán posibles medidas para mejorarla.3. La democracia de los datos: la política del big data Los tres elementos que modificarán la política de este siglo son los sistemas cada vez más inteligentes y automatizados, una tecnología más integrada e interoperable y una sociedad más cuantificada. Si bien los datos son fundamentales para el gobierno de la sociedad, el documento se preguntará críticamente por la dimensión política y democrática de la big data.4. La democracia como forma de decisión política: gobernanza algorítmica La democracia es una forma de decisión colectiva. El documento examinará la compatibilidad de la proliferación de sistemas automáticos de decisión con los principios normativos del autogobierno de- mocrático. El incremento de la gobernanza algorítmica plantea diversos problemas y desafíos para la democracia, principalmente la identificación de las tareas que pueden ser resueltas por un algoritmo sin dañar los valores democráticos y el conjunto de condiciones que asegurarían esa compatibilidad. Por último, se efectuarán algunas recomendaciones para la gobernanza democrática de la inteli- gencia artificial para evitar o mitigar los impactos negativos y hacer que la gobernanza de la inteligen- cia artificial sea más democrática. 
Inteligencia Artificial centrada en los Pueblos Indígenas: Perspectivas desde América Latina y el Caribe 발행 연도: 2023 저자: Luz Elena González Zepeda | Cristina Elena Martínez Pinto 단체 저자: UNESCO Montevideo Este reporte es una invitación para entender la necesidad de una IA participativa que respete y se enriquezca con la diversidad cultural, convirtiéndose en una herramienta para el desarrollo sostenible y la promoción de libertades fundamentales.Se presenta como un llamado a la acción para incorporar activa y respetuosamente las perspectivas de los pueblos indígenas en la IA, apuntando hacia una futura sabiduría colectiva que honre la riqueza de las experiencias y conocimientos humanos.Todo esto, sobre la base de la Recomendación sobre la Ética en la Inteligencia Artificial de la UNESCO, que funciona como una brújula de orientación ética y un cimiento normativo mundial, que permitirá desarrollar IA al servicio de la sociedad, con especial énfasis a los grupos poblacionales más vulnerables, y respetuosa de los derechos humanos. 
Ethical AI and GCED: Exploring the Expanding Domain of Artificial Intelligence (SangSaeng; No. 62, 2024) 발행 연도: 2024 단체 저자: APCEIU The 62nd issue of SangSaeng has been published with the theme of “Ethical AI and GCED: Exploring the Expanding Domain of Artificial Intelligence.” AI has never been as pervasive and influential as it is in today’s rapidly changing world. Despite the convenience and cutting-edge technology AI has offered us, it has the potential to pose a threat to humanity. This is where ethics for AI should come forward. In this regard, this issue will lead readers to the alarming side of AI as well as its future developments, focusing on the importance of GCED and AI ethics in tackling any potential problems. Contents03 Editor's Note 04 Special ColumnEmbracing Change to Cultivate Success — Integrating Global Citizenship Education into Tertiary Education / Dendev Badarch 08 FOCUS: Ethical AI and GCED: Exploring the Expanding Domain of Artificial IntelligenceRole of Ethics in the Era of AI — Protecting and Guiding AI Processes for Humanity to Flourish / Emma Ruttkamp-BloemPaying Attention to AI Ethics — An Avenue for a New Competitive Edge in Business / Myoungshin KimDriving Innovative Education — Balancing Future Possibilities and Ethical Concerns: How GCED Can be Used to Address AI Issues / Angelique Southern 20 Special ReportEmpowering a Climate Generation — From Classrooms to Climate Frontlines: The Transformative Role of Education highlighted at COP28 / Djian Sadadou 22 Best PracticesNavigating an AI Future — Ethical AI and the Importance of Critical Thought / Hannah GrantGLACE Brings the World to a City — Empowering Youth as Global Citizens: Lessons from Navotas City’s Project GLAC / Marco D. MedurandaLowering Eco-Anxiety — Teaching Climate Change Through Media and Information Literacy / Laetitia Legrand 33 GCED YOUTH NETWORK New Wave of Youth Advocacy — Role of AI in Youth Advocacy and its Ethical Implications to Global Citizenship / Oshan M. Gunathilake and Diego Manrique 36 Understanding the Asia Pacific RegionDiscovering Auroville — Where Boundaries Fade, Nature Thrives, and Global Minds Unite / Akanksha Arya 39 Peace in My MemoryHappiness without Violence — Mindanao Peace ForumCelebrates Building a Culture of Peace / Ludivina Borja-DekitPeace Scholar Passes Away Amidst Turbulent Times / Kwang-Hyun KIM 45 Story TimeThe Right Footing — My Life Has Purpose Thanks to Football / Hajar Abulfazl 48 LetterShared Challenges of Global Citizens / Natsuki Nagata 50 APCEIU in Action 
The ABCs of Artificial Intelligence: A Lesson in Geopolitics 발행 연도: 2024 저자: Angèle Le Névé 단체 저자: Association Relative à la Télévision Européenne (ARTE) As artificial intelligence becomes more and more a part of our daily lives, what are its political and geopolitical repercussions? Asma Mhalla, a specialist in political issues surrounding technology, explains the basics of AI and how it is used by industry and governments to promote their ideas. Le B.A.-BA de l'intelligence artificielle: Une leçon de géopolitique 발행 연도: 2024 저자: Angèle Le Névé 단체 저자: Association Relative à la Télévision Européenne (ARTE) Alors que l'intelligence artificielle prend de plus en plus de place dans notre quotidien, quelles sont ses répercussions politiques et géopolitiques ? Asma Mhalla, spécialiste des enjeux politiques de la Tech explique les bases de l'IA et comment elle est utilisée par les industriels et les États pour véhiculer leurs idées. 
The Four Areas of Competence Linked to Global Citizenship 발행 연도: 2023 저자: Evan Saperstein 단체 저자: Université de Montréal | Association Canadienne d'Education Ce document présente les quatre domaines de compétences liées à la citoyenneté, et comment les intégrer à l'éducation des élèves. Pour préparer les élèves à devenir des citoyens mondiaux responsables, les éducateurs et éducatrices insistent davantage sur la pensée critique et les connaissances dans quatre domaines : les médias et l’information, la santé, l’écologie et la démocratie. This document presents the four areas of competency linked to citizenship, and how to integrate them into pupils' education. To prepare students to become responsible global citizens, educators are placing greater emphasis on critical thinking and knowledge in four areas: media and information, health, ecology and democracy. Les quatre domaines de compétences liés à la citoyenneté mondiale 발행 연도: 2023 저자: Evan Saperstein 단체 저자: Université de Montréal | Association Canadienne d'Education Ce document présente les quatre domaines de compétences liées à la citoyenneté, et comment les intégrer à l'éducation des élèves. Pour préparer les élèves à devenir des citoyens mondiaux responsables, les éducateurs et éducatrices insistent davantage sur la pensée critique et les connaissances dans quatre domaines : les médias et l’information, la santé, l’écologie et la démocratie. This document presents the four areas of competency linked to citizenship, and how to integrate them into pupils' education. To prepare students to become responsible global citizens, educators are placing greater emphasis on critical thinking and knowledge in four areas: media and information, health, ecology and democracy. 
Bank of Digital Task Sheets 단체 저자: Council of Europe Around forty sheets of tasks anchored in real life and reflective tasks are available. The proposed tasks implement the didactic framework that promotes a socio-interactional approach and extends the usual typology of tasks with tasks anchored in real life.These tasks, carried out on online participatory sites, allow the people who carry them out to experience both authentic (inter)actions and digital citizenship.Alongside these tasks, reflective tasks invite learners to reflect on online practices and in particular on their own uses of digital technology. They are to be adapted according to the contexts of use and provide examples of the implementation of the approach defined in the Didactic Framework.