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지역과 세계: 글로벌 시대의 미래인재 양성 (교육개발; 2023년 겨울호, Vol. 229) 出版年份: 2023 机构作者: 한국교육개발원 파워인터뷰서울대학교 현택환 석좌교수와의 만남 특별기획지역과 세계 _ 글로벌 시대의 미래인재 양성1.디지털 대전환에 대응한 미래교육의 방향2.인재양성 정책 현황과 향후 추진방향3.영재교육과 영재성 관점으로 살펴본 인재의 의미와 미래인재 양성을 위한 제언 NEW 교육 연구1. 미래를 위한 한국교육의 진단과 전략: 초중등교육을 중심으로2. 미래인재 양성사업의 질 제고를 위한 전략: 두뇌한국21사업을 중심으로 세계의 교육1. 영국의 국가컴퓨팅교육센터 운영 사례2. 중국, 모조품 왕국의 오명을 넘어 인공지능 세계 최강국으로 교육현장 Report 1. 건강한 공동체 구성원을 위한 다문화교육2. 브리콜레르(bricoler), 글로벌시대 속 융합예술 인재 - 한국예술영재교육원 융합 분야 운영 사례 교육통계 Focus중장기 인력수급 전망을 통해 본 미래 직업세계
디지털 대전환과 미래 인재상 (교육정책포럼; 2023년 12월, Vol. 366) 出版年份: 2023 机构作者: 한국교육개발원 교육시론ㅁ 디지털 대전환과 미래 인재상 현안문제진단ㅁ 디지털 시대, 교육과정에서 다루어야 할 핵심 역량ㅁ 인공지능 시대, 신직업과 미래 직업역량ㅁ 교사의 디지털 교육 역량 강화 방안ㅁ AI 디지털교과서와 교사의 역량 외국교육동향ㅁ 외국의 디지털 리터러시 교육 현황 및 시사점 교육통계ㅁ 2022 초중학생 디지털 역량 현황
Pathways for Peace with Nature: Achieving Global Biodiversity Goals in UNESCO Designated Sites; Latin America and the Caribbean 出版年份: 2024 机构作者: UNESCO UNESCO designated sites in Latin America and the Caribbean harbour over 60% of the region’s mapped species richness, i.e. over 14,000 species of mammals, reptiles, amphibians, birds, and fishes. They are also important for strengthening culture and nature linkages. However, biodiversity in these sites is threatened by human pressures and climate change and countries should take urgent action to halt and reverse biodiversity loss.This publication provides a regional overview of the status and trends of species in UNESCO designated sites, as well as key information to facilitate dialogue among all stakeholders. Additionally, it promotes the development of effective actions aimed at achieving global biodiversity goals.
Global Priority Africa Flagships 2023: An Update from UNESCO Regional Office for Southern Africa 出版年份: 2024 机构作者: UNESCO Harare Two years into the implementation of the Operational Strategy for Priority Africa 2022-2029 (OSPA), a new biennium has commenced through the Programme and Budget for 2024-2025. With a goal of achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations’ Agenda 2030 and the African Union’s Agenda 2063 “The Africa We Want”, the OSPA remains pivotal in accelerating the achievement of SDGs amidst a growing threat of regression and stagnation on some of the SDG targets. The relentless climatic changes have resulted in droughts and cyclones whose incessant rains have caused food insecurity, waterborne diseases and loss of biodiversity. Geopolitical crisis and the remnants of the impacts of COVID-19 continue to waylay the aspirations of the continent. Gender inequality, youth unemployment, education and HIV and AIDS continue to be areas for concern. Despite this plethora of challenges, Member States remain committed to Agenda 2030 and 2063 and the strong partnership existing with UNESCO and the rest of the UN system. While the OSPA is driven to address challenges in the areas of demography and sustainable development, education and knowledge, climate change, cultural renaissance, and peace and democracy these all have far-reaching consequences beyond their focus hence addressing these contributes widely to other thematic areas. Priority Africa reinforces UNESCO’s partnerships with African governing bodies such as the African Union (AU), Regional Economic Communities (RECs), Member States as well as other UN agencies. Being also aligned with the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and UNESCO’s Joint Programme of Action (JPA) 2022-2025, the OSPA continues to demonstrate its relevance to the region.
Global Education Monitoring Report 2024, Pacific: Technology in Education; A Tool on Whose Terms? 出版年份: 2024 机构作者: UNESCO | Global Education Monitoring Report Team | Commonwealth of Learning Information transmission and connectivity is crucial in the Pacific, a region characterized by high geographic dispersion. While the application of ICT in education has significant potentials, it is hindered by the region's limited and costly infrastructure. This edition accompanies the 2023 Global Education Monitoring Report, which acknowledges technology as a useful tool but invites the education community to question on whose terms it is deployed. The report considered four key policy areas of the Pacific Regional Education Framework (PacREF) (2018–2030): In terms of quality and relevance, mobile technology has offered an affordable and flexible approach to learning, and social media have improved communication between institutions, parents and learners. Moodle is the most widely used digital platform in the region. Textbooks are being digitalised and digital resources made available. Yet content is not always developed or adapted to local languages and cultural contexts. Open and distance learning has historically expanded learning pathways in the Pacific, specially in higher education and as a response to natural hazards. The University of South Pacific is a leading example of open and distance learning connecting campus across 12 countries. With the aim to enhance student outcomes and well-being, efforts have been made to incorporate digital skills into curricula and initiatives have increased outside formal education. Yet regulations do not adequately address threats from the use of technology to privacy, safety and well-being. With a focus on the teaching profession, countries leverage technology to provide training opportunities and transform the teaching profession. However, ICT training varies greatly across the region and limited digital infrastructure hinders technology integration into classrooms and teacher training. Three conditions need to be met for technology's potential to be fulfilled: equitable access to technology, appropriate governance and regulation, and sufficient teacher capacity. Supporting this publication is seven background thematic studies that provide a comprehensive overview of education technology issues; Commonwealth of Learning’s short case studies on some of its projects; a survey administered to key informed respondents from the region; and a series of country profiles on PEER, a policy dialogue resource describing policies and regulations related to technology in the region’s education systems.
Global Education Monitoring Report 2024: Gender Report; Technology on Her Terms 出版年份: 2024 机构作者: UNESCO | Global Education Monitoring Report Team The 2024 Gender Report tells the increasingly positive story of girls’ education access, attainment and achievement, which is helping reverse decades of discrimination. But there is much more to say on gender equality in and through education. A companion to the 2023 GEM Report, this report looks at the interaction between education and technology with a gender lens. First, it looks at the impact of technology on girls’ education opportunities and outcomes. Although many instances are seen of radio, television and mobile phones providing a learning lifeline for girls, particularly in crisis contexts, gender divides exist globally in both access to technology and in digital skills, although the latter are smaller among youth compared to among adults. Biased social and cultural norms inhibit equitable access to and engagement with technology in and outside of school, with girls always left on the wrong side of the divide. While technology offers many girls opportunities to access important education content in safe environments, for instance on comprehensive sexuality education, technology in practice often exacerbates negative gender norms or stereotypes. Social media usage impacts learners’ and particularly girls’ well-being and self-esteem. The ease with which cyberbullying can be magnified through the use of online devices in the school environment is a cause of concern, as is the biased design of artificial intelligence algorithms. Second, the report looks into the role of education on the shape of future technological development. It shows that women struggle to pursue STEM careers, which manifests from an early age in the form of anxiety in mathematics and develops into a reluctance to study STEM subjects, ultimately resulting in a lack of women in the technology workforce. Women make up only 35% STEM graduates, and hold only a quarter of science, engineering and ICT jobs. Ensuring women participate on equal terms in shaping the world’s ongoing digital transformation will ensure that technology works for everyone and takes into consideration the needs of all humanity.
Reflections and Countermeasures on Traditional Education in the Age of Artificial Intelligence: Taking ChatGPT as an Example (Advances in Education; Vol.13, No.5) 出版年份: 2023 作者: 罗蕾 | 张祖国 | 幸丽君 Since the turn of the century, the pace of scientific and technological advancement has been increasing rapidly, like a rolling wave gaining momentum. As a result, the topic of artificial intelli-gence and its potential applications has remained a hot topic in the field of education. The introduction of ChatGPT had an immediate and significant impact on the domestic education industry. Addressing how to manage this impact on teaching activities has become an urgent issue that requires prompt consideration and resolution. In light of the ongoing impact of artificial intelligence technology on traditional teaching methods, this article focuses on ChatGPT’s response as an intervention point, delving into a thorough analysis of the inherent strengths and weaknesses of traditional teaching modes, as well as the opportunities and challenges presented by intelligent teaching. Through our analysis of artificial intelligence, we aim to propose effective measures and explore new directions for the development of education in its influence.
人工智能时代传统教育反思与应对: 以ChatGPT为例 (教育进展; Vol.13, No.5) 出版年份: 2023 作者: 罗蕾 | 张祖国 | 幸丽君 新世纪以来,科学技术的进步犹如滚滚的浪潮不断加速前进,关于人工智能应用的讨论,在教育领域内一直是一个比较热点的话题,而ChatGPT推出,立即引起了国内教育行业的重大震荡。如何应对ChatGPT对教学活动造成的巨大冲击,成为当下急需思考、解决的问题。本文在人工智能技术持续影响传统教学模式的背景下,以ChatGPT对现有教学引发的反应为介入点,通过对传统教学模式固有利弊的审视,及智能化教学所带来的机遇与挑战进行深入的分析,尝试提出相关有效措施,力求探寻人工智能影响下教育发展新方向。
Research on the Cultivation of Normal Students’ Information Teaching Ability (Vocational Education; Vol.11, No.2) 出版年份: 2022 作者: 左航 With the increasing emphasis on the deep integration of information technology and education teaching in the field of education, information teaching ability has become a necessary comprehensive quality for teachers in the 21st century. In process of cultivating normal students’ teaching ability, normal universities constantly improve the original traditional education mode, innovate and break through the cultivation of information-based teaching ability, ensure that normal students master the necessary information-based teaching ability for teachers, and adapt to the needs of social development for teaching ability after entering their career. This paper summarizes the information teaching ability, and analyzes the problems and deficiencies in the cultivation of information teaching ability of normal students in normal universities, and puts forward some suggestions to improve the training of information teaching ability of normal students, which will bring some reference significance to normal teaching and research personnel.
师范生信息化教学能力培养的研究 (职业教育; Vol.11, No.2) 出版年份: 2022 作者: 左航 随着教育领域对信息技术与教育教学深度融合的愈发重视,信息化教学能力已成为21世纪教师的必备综合素养。师范类院校在师范生教学能力培养的过程中,对原有传统教育模式进行不断地改进,对信息化教学能力培养进行创新与突破,确保师范生掌握成为教师必备的信息化教学能力,并在步入职业生涯后适应社会发展对教学能力的需求。本文对信息化教学能力进行概述,在此基础上分析当前师范类院校师范生信息化教学能力培养过程中出现的问题与不足,提出改进培养师范生信息化教学能力的建议,为师范类教研人员带来一定的借鉴意义。 